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The importance of preventing microarchitectural timing side channels in security-critical applications has surged in recent years. Constant-time programming has emerged as a best-practice technique for preventing the leakage of secret…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Lucas Deutschmann , Johannes Mueller , Mohammad Rahmani Fadiheh , Dominik Stoffel , Wolfgang Kunz

Many applications have service requirements that are not easily met by existing operating systems. Real-time and security-critical tasks, for example, often require custom OSes to meet their needs. However, development of special purpose…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Ying Ye , Zhuoqun Cheng , Soham Sinha , Richard West

Even as technology and performance gains are made in the sphere of automated driving, safety concerns remain. Vehicle simulation has long been seen as a tool to overcome the cost associated with a massive amount of on-road testing for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Joe Beck , Shean Huff , Subhadeep Chakraborty

Calibrating a robot simulator's physics parameters (friction, damping, material stiffness) to match real hardware is often done by hand or with black-box optimizers that reduce error but cannot explain which physical discrepancies drive the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Kevin Qiu , Yu Zhang , Marek Cygan , Josie Hughes

Recently the hardware emulation technique has emerged as a promising approach to accelerating hardware verification/debugging process. To fully evaluate the powerfulness of the emulation approach and demonstrate its potential impact, we…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Kai Cong , Li Lei , Zhenkun Yang , Fei Xie

The overall problem addressed in this paper is the long-standing problem of program correctness, and in particular programs that describe systems of parallel executing processes. We propose a new method for proving correctness of parallel…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Frank S. de Boer , Einar Broch Johnsen , Violet Ka I Pun , Silvia Lizeth Tapia Tarifa

Efficient optimisation algorithms have become important tools for finding high-quality solutions to hard, real-world problems such as production scheduling, timetabling, or vehicle routing. These algorithms are typically "black boxes" that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Jie Liu , Tim Dwyer , Guido Tack , Samuel Gratzl , Kim Marriott

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) integrate sensing, computing, communication and actuation capabilities to monitor and control operations in the physical environment. A key requirement of such systems is the need to provide predictable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-29 Hyoseung Kim

This research proposes and evaluates scoring and assessment methods for Virtual Reality (VR) training simulators. VR simulators capture detailed n-dimensional human motion data which is useful for performance analysis. Custom made medical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-23 Neil Vaughan , Bogdan Gabrys

Recently virtual platforms and virtual prototyping techniques have been widely applied for accelerating software development in electronics companies. It has been proved that these techniques can greatly shorten time-to-market and improve…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Bin Lin , Dejun Qian

On embedded processors that are increasingly equipped with multiple CPU cores, static hardware partitioning is an established means of consolidating and isolating workloads onto single chips. This architectural pattern is suitable for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Ralf Ramsauer , Stefan Huber , Konrad Schwarz , Jan Kiszka , Wolfgang Mauerer

Computational Steering, the combination of a simulation back-end with a visualisation front-end, offers great possibilities to exploit and optimise scenarios in engineering applications. Due to its interactivity, it requires fast grid…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Atanas Atanasov , Hans-Joachim Bungartz , Jérôme Frisch , Miriam Mehl , Ralf-Peter Mundani , Ernst Rank , Christoph van Treeck

In this work, we propose a computationally efficient algorithm for visual policy learning that leverages differentiable simulation and first-order analytical policy gradients. Our approach decouple the rendering process from the computation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Haoxiang You , Yilang Liu , Ian Abraham

The technologies of heterogeneous multi-core architectures, co-location, and virtualization can be used to reduce server power consumption and improve system utilization, which are three important technologies for data centers. This article…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yecheng Yang , Pu Pang , Jiawen Wang , Quan Chen , Minyi Guo

A significant challenge for future virtual reality (VR) applications is to deliver high quality-of-experience, both in terms of video quality and responsiveness, over wireless networks with limited bandwidth. This paper proposes to address…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 I-Hong Hou , Narges Zarnaghi Naghsh , Sibendu Paul , Y. Charlie Hu , Atilla Eryilmaz

We present a simple ACL2 simulator for the RISC-V 32-bit base instruction set architecture, written in the operational semantics style. Like many other ISA models, our RISC-V state object is a single-threaded object and we prove…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Carl Kwan

Exascale computing will get mankind closer to solving important social, scientific and engineering problems. Due to high prototyping costs, High Performance Computing (HPC) system architects make use of simulation models for design space…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Alexandra Ferreron , Radhika Jagtap , Sascha Bischoff , Roxana Rusitoru

Automotive software increasingly outpaces hardware availability, forcing late integration and expensive hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) bottlenecks. The InnoRegioChallenge project investigated whether a virtual test and integration environment…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Sebastian Dingler , Frederik Boenke

The growing complexity of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) calls for early prototyping tools that combine accuracy, speed, and usability. Virtual Platforms (VPs) provide fast functional simulation, but hybrid co-emulation solutions, in which…

Computer architecture simulation is essential for evaluating new designs without the need for costly tapeout. The community has developed dozens of valuable simulators that have enabled significant architectural advances. However, using and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Sabila Al Jannat , Ying Li , Mengyang He , Xuzhong Wang , Huizhi Zhao , Jingxiang Sun , Daoxuan Xu , Enze Xu , Yifan Sun