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For validating low level embedded software, engineers use simulators that take the real binary as input. Like the real hardware, these full-system simulators are organized as a set of components. The main component is the CPU simulator…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-09-21 Frédéric Blanqui , Claude Helmstetter , Vania Joloboff , Jean-François Monin , Xiaomu Shi

Industrial Control Systems (ICS) are often built from geographically distributed components and often use programmable logic controllers for localized processes. Since verification of such systems is challenging because of both time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Ritam Ganguly , Borzoo Bonakdarpour

RISC-V is gaining popularity for its adaptability and cost-effectiveness in processor design. With the increasing adoption of RISC-V, the importance of implementing robust security verification has grown significantly. In the state of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Sharjeel Imtiaz , Uljana Reinsalu , Tara Ghasempouri

Sim-to-real gap has long posed a significant challenge for robot learning in simulation, preventing the deployment of learned models in the real world. Previous work has primarily focused on domain randomization and system identification to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Ziyang Xie , Zhizheng Liu , Zhenghao Peng , Wayne Wu , Bolei Zhou

Simulators are an important tool in robotics that is used to develop robot software and generate synthetic data for machine learning algorithms. Faster simulation can result in better software validation and larger amounts of data. Previous…

Railway signaling systems provide numerous critical functions at different safety level, to correctly implement the entire transport ecosystem. Today, we are witnessing the increasing use of the cloud and virtualization technologies in such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Domenico Cotroneo , Luigi De Simone , Roberto Natella

Verification of modern microprocessors is a complex task that requires a substantial allocation of resources. Despite significant progress in formal verification, the goal of complete verification of an industrial design has not been…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Shilpi Goel , Anna Slobodova , Rob Sumners , Sol Swords

Nowadays, industries are looking into virtualization as an effective means to build safe applications, thanks to the isolation it can provide among virtual machines (VMs) running on the same hardware. In this context, a fundamental issue is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Carmine Cesarano , Marcello Cinque , Domenico Cotroneo , Luigi De Simone , Giorgio Farina

In digital circuit designs, sequential components such as flip-flops are used to synchronize signal propagations. Logic computations are aligned at and thus isolated by flip-flop stages. Although this fully synchronous style can reduce…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Grace Li Zhang , Bing Li , Xing Huang , Xunzhao Yin , Cheng Zhuo , Masanori Hashimoto , Ulf Schlichtmann

This paper presents pragmatic solutions for verifying complex mathematical algorithms implemented in hardware in an efficient and effective manner. Maximizing leverage of a known-answer-test strategy, based on predefined data scenarios…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Mark Litterick , Aleksandar Ivankovic , Bojan Arsov , Aman Kumar

Real time system technology traditionally developed for safety critical systems, has now been extended to support multimedia systems and virtual reality. A large number of real-time application, related to multimedia and adaptive control…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2012-12-17 Shri Prakash Dwivedi

The RISC-V "V" extension introduces vector processing to the RISC-V architecture. Unlike most SIMD extensions, it supports long vectors which can result in significant improvement of multiple applications. In this paper, we present our…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Sonia Rani Gupta , Nikela Papadopoulou , Miquel Pericàs

Virtual reality (VR) has re-emerged as a low-cost, highly accessible consumer product, and training on simulators is rapidly becoming standard in many industrial sectors. However, the available systems are either focusing on gaming context,…

Surgeons must accomplish complex technical and intellectual tasks that can generate unexpected and serious challenges with little or no room for error. In the last decade, computer simulations have played an increasing role in surgical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Felix G. Hamza-Lup , Crenguta M. Bogdan , Dorin M. Popovici , Ovidiu D. Costea

Many everyday tasks rely on external tutorials such as manuals and videos, requiring users to constantly switch between reading instructions and performing actions, which disrupts workflow and increases cognitive load. Augmented reality…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yusi Sun , Ying Jiang , Jiayin Lu , Yin yang , Yong-Hong Kuo , Chenfanfu Jiang

AUTOSAR (AUTomotive Open System ARchitecture) is an open industry standard for the automotive sector. It defines the three-layered automotive software architecture. One of these layers is the application layer, where functional behaviors…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Jian Chen , Manar H. Alalfi , Thomas R. Dean , Ramesh S

Real-time systems are computing systems in which the meeting of their requirements is vital for their correctness. Consequently, if the real-time requirements of these systems are poorly understood and verified, the results can be…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-02-05 Miriam C. B. Alves , Christine C. Dantas , Nanci N. Arai , Rovedy B. da Silva

Register Transfer Level (RTL) simulation is widely used in design space exploration, verification, debugging, and preliminary performance evaluation for hardware design. Among various RTL simulation approaches, software simulation is the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Lu Chen , Dingyi Zhao , Zihao Yu , Ninghui Sun , Yungang Bao

We present a graphical simulation tool for visually and interactively exploring the processing of various events handled by an operating system when running a program. Our graphical simulator is available for use on the web and locally by…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Joshua W. Buck , Saverio Perugini

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the RISC-V instruction set architecture, focusing on its modular design, implementation challenges, and performance characteristics. We examine the RV32I base instruction set with extensions…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Priyanshu Yadav