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Using the Landau kinetic equation to study the non-equilibrium behavior of interacting Fermi systems is one of the crowning achievements of Landau's Fermi liquid theory. While thorough study of transport modes has been done for standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Matthew P. Gochan , Joshuah T. Heath , Kevin S. Bedell

We consider collective excitations of a Fermi liquid. For each value of the angular momentum $l$, we study the evolution of longitudinal and transverse collective modes in the charge (c) and spin (s) channels with the Landau parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Avraham Klein , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Andrey V. Chubukov

In this work, we utilize semi-classical kinetic equations to investigate the order parameter collective modes of a class of 2 dimensional superfluids. Extending the known results for $p$-wave superfluids, we show for any chiral ground state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Wei-Han Hsiao

Nematicity in quantum Hall systems has been experimentally well established at excited Landau levels. The mechanism of the symmetry breaking, however, is still unknown. Pomeranchuk instability of Fermi liquid parameter $F_{\ell} \le -1$ in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-12 Kyungmin Lee , Junping Shao , Eun-Ah Kim , F. D. M. Haldane , Edward H. Rezayi

We propose a hydrodynamics theory of collective quantum Hall states, which describes incompressible liquids, hexatic liquid crystals, a bubble solid and a Wigner crystal states within a unified framework. The structure of the theory is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Tokatly

We study the compressible states in the quantum Hall system using a mean field theory on the von Neumann lattice. In the lowest Landau level, a kinetic energy is generated dynamically from Coulomb interaction. The compressibility of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenzo Ishikawa , Nobuki Maeda , Tetsuyuki Ochiai

We study the problem of the damping of collective modes close to a Pomeranchuk quantum critical point in a Fermi liquid. In analogy with problems in dissipative open quantum systems, we derive the Landau damping of a Fermi liquid by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Johan Nilsson , A. H. Castro Neto

Two dimensional electrons in a magnetic field can form new states of matter characterized by topological properties and strong electronic correlations as displayed in the integer and fractional quantum Hall states. In these states the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Alexei D. Chepelianskii , Masamitsu Watanabe , Kostyantyn Nasyedkin , Kimitoshi Kono , Denis Konstantinov

The distribution of electron density in the quantum Hall liquid is considered in the presence of macroscopic density gradient caused by side electrodes or inhomogeneous doping. In this case different Landau levels are occupied in different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. L. Efros

Interacting quantum many-body systems constitute a fascinating playground for researchers since they form quantum liquids with correlated ground states and low-lying excitations, which exhibit universal behaviour. In fermionic systems, such…

Landau's Fermi-liquid (FL) theory has been successful at the phenomenological description of the normal phase of many different Fermi systems. Using a dilute atomic Fermi fluid with tunable interactions, we investigate the microscopic basis…

We consider the two lowest Landau levels at half filling. In the higher Landau level (nu =5/2), we find a first order phase transition separating a compressible striped phase from a paired quantum Hall state, which is identified as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. H. Rezayi , F. D. M. Haldane

Motivated by recent experiments in the Kitaev honeycomb lattice, Kondo insulators, and the "Luttinger's theorem-violating" Fermi liquid phase of the underdoped cuprates, we extend the theoretical machinery of Landau-Fermi liquid theory to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Joshuah T. Heath , Kevin S. Bedell

This paper has its motivation in the study of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. We consider 2D quantum particles submitted to a strong perpendicular magnetic field, reducing admissible wave functions to those of the Lowest Landau Level.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Nicolas Rougerie , Jakob Yngvason

We examine a two-dimensional Fermi liquid with a Fermi surface which touches the Umklapp surface first at the 4 points $(\pm \pi/2, \pm \pi/2)$ as the electron density is increased. Umklapp processes at the 4 patches near $(\pm \pi/2,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Furukawa , T. M. Rice

We propose a measure of the stability of composite fermions (CF's) at even-denominator Landau-level filling fractions. Assuming Landau-level mixing effects are not strong, we show that the CF liquid at $\nu=2+1/2$ in the $n=1$ Landau level…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Morf , N. d'Ambrumenil

When confined to two dimensions and exposed to a strong magnetic field, electrons screen the Coulomb interaction in a topological fashion; they capture and even number of quantum vortices and transform into particl es called `composite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vito W. Scarola , Kwon Park , J. K. Jain

The physics of two-dimensional electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field, i.e., the quantum Hall system, is remarkably rich. At half filling of the lowest Landau level, it has been predicted that ``composite fermions'' -- emergent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Bin-Bin Chen , Hongyu Lu , Zi Yang Meng

Landau's phenomenological theory of Fermi liquids is a fundamental paradigm in many-body physics that has been remarkably successful in explaining the properties of a wide range of interacting fermion systems, such as liquid helium-3,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Rex Lundgren , Joseph Maciejko

We propose a theory of metals at the spin-density wave quantum critical point in spatial dimension $d=2$. We provide a first estimate of the full set of critical exponents (dynamical exponent $z=2.13$, correlation length $\nu =1.02$, spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Stefan A. Maier , Philipp Strack
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