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We consider a supercritical general branching population where the lifetimes of individuals are i.i.d. with arbitrary distribution and each individual gives birth to new individuals at Poisson times independently from each others. The…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-21 Benoît Henry

We study the asymptotics of the survival probability for the critical and decomposable branching processes in random environment and prove Yaglom type limit theorems for these processes. It is shown that such processes possess some…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-05 Vladimir Vatutin , Quansheng Liu

We consider an inhomogeneous anisotropic gap superconductor in the vicinity of the quantum critical point, where the transition temperature is suppressed to zero by disorder. Starting with the BCS Hamiltonian, we derive the Ginzburg-Landau…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Victor Galitski

Let $(Y_n)_n$ be a sequence of $\mathbb{R}^d$-valued random variables. Suppose that the generating function \[f(x, z) = \sum_{n = 0}^\infty \varphi_{Y_n}(x) z^n,\] where $\varphi_{Y_n}$ is the characteristic function of $Y_n$, extends to a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-18 Mitchell Lee

Different change-point type models encountered in statistical inference for stochastic processes give rise to different limiting likelihood ratio processes. In this paper we consider two such likelihood ratios. The first one is an…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-04-05 Serguei Dachian

The $q=2$ random cluster model is studied in the context of two mean field models: The Bethe lattice and the complete graph. For these systems, the critical exponents that are defined in terms of finite clusters have some anomalous values…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Chayes , A. Coniglio , J. Machta , K. Shtengel

This paper is studying the critical regime of the planar random-cluster model on $\mathbb Z^2$ with cluster-weight $q\in[1,4)$. More precisely, we prove crossing estimates in quads which are uniform in their boundary conditions and depend…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-21 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Ioan Manolescu , Vincent Tassion

Starting from correlation identities for the Blume-Capel spin 1 systems and using correlation inequalities, we obtain rigorous upper bounds for the critical temperature.The obtained results improve over effective field type results.

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-20 F. C. Sá Barreto , A. L. Mota

Let $(Z_t)_{t\geq 0}$ denote the derivative martingale of branching Brownian motion, i.e.\@ the derivative with respect to the inverse temperature of the normalized partition function at critical temperature. A well-known result by Lalley…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-20 Pascal Maillard , Michel Pain

There is a well-known sequence of constants c_n describing the growth of supercritical Galton-Watson processes Z_n. With 'lower deviation probabilities' we refer to P(Z_n=k_n) with k_n=o(c_n) as n increases. We give a detailed picture of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Klaus Fleischmann , Vitali Wachtel

Given a super-critical branching random walk on $\mathbb{R}$ started from the origin, let $Z\_n(\cdot)$ be the counting measure which counts the number of individuals at the $n$-th generation located in a given set. Under some mild…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-19 Xinxin Chen , Hui He

In 1965, Vizing conjectured that the independence ratio of edge-chromatic critical graphs is at most $\frac{1}{2}$. We prove that for every $\epsilon > 0$ this conjecture is equivalent to its restriction on a specific set of edge-chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-21 Eckhard Steffen

This paper studies the critical and near-critical regimes of the planar random-cluster model on $\mathbb Z^2$ with cluster-weight $q\in[1,4]$ using novel coupling techniques. More precisely, we derive the scaling relations between the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-01 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Ioan Manolescu

We consider a process $ X= (X_t)_{t\in \Z}$ belonging to a large class of causal models including AR($\infty$), ARCH($\infty$), TARCH($\infty$),... models. We assume that the model depends on a parameter $\theta_0 \in \R^d$ and consider the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-07-05 Kengne William Charky

We study one-dimensional multi-particle Diffusion Limited Aggregation (MDLA) at its critical density $\lambda=1$. Previous works have verified that the size of the aggregate $X_t$ at time $t$ is $t^{1/2}$ in the subcritical regime and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-11 Dor Elboim , Danny Nam , Allan Sly

We study the asymptotic behavior of branching diffusion processes in periodic media. For a super-critical branching process, we distinguish two types of behavior for the normalized number of particles in a bounded domain, depending on the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-05 Pratima Hebbar , Leonid Koralov , James Nolen

The critical behavior of many physical systems involves two competing $n^{}_1-$ and $n^{}_2-$component order-parameters, ${\bf S}^{}_1$ and ${\bf S}^{}_2$, respectively, with $n=n^{}_1+n^{}_2$. Varying an external control parameter $g$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Kudlis

Bounding the optimal precision in parameter estimation tasks is of central importance for technological applications. In the regime of a small number of measurements, or that of low signal-to-noise ratios, the meaning of common frequentist…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Valentin Gebhart , Manuel Gessner , Augusto Smerzi

Two of the conditions that have been suggested to determine the lower boundary of the conformal window in asymptotically free gauge theories are the linear condition, $\gamma_{\bar\psi\psi,IR}=1$, and the quadratic condition,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

Here we prove critical exponents for Random Connections Models (RCMs) with random marks. The vertices are given by a marked Poisson point process on $\mathbb{R}^d$ and an edge exists between any pair of vertices independently with a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-14 Alejandro Caicedo , Matthew Dickson