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相关论文: Non-Invertible Chiral Symmetry and Exponential Hie…

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We study the implications of non-invertible chiral symmetry in a four-dimensional U(1) gauge theory coupled to massless fermions with electromagnetic $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ duality. This is done by deriving the Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Gongjun Choi , Tony Gherghetta , John Terning

The Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly determines the violation of chiral symmetry when massless fermions are coupled to an abelian gauge field. In its seminal paper, Adler noticed that a modified chiral U(1) symmetry could still be defined, at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Valentin Benedetti , Horacio Casini , Javier M. Magan

We demonstrate a universal mechanism of a class of instabilities in infrared regions for massless Abelian $p$-form gauge theories with topological interactions, which we call generalized chiral instabilities. Such instabilities occur in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Naoki Yamamoto , Ryo Yokokura

We discuss a large class of non-relativistic continuum field theories where the Euclidean spatial symmetry of the classical theory is violated in the quantum theory by an Adler-Bell-Jackiw-like anomaly. In particular, the continuous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Nathan Seiberg

Regularization of quantum field theories introduces a mass scale which breaks axial rotational and scaling invariances. We demonstrate from first principles that axial torsion and torsion trace modes have non-transverse vacuum polarization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo

We study non-abelian gauge theories with fermions in a representation such that the surviving electric 1-form symmetry is $\mathbb{Z}_2$. This includes $SU(N)$ gauge theories with matter in the (anti)symmetric and $N$ even, and $USp(2N)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Riccardo Argurio , Romain Vandepopeliere

We give a new twist to an old-fashioned topic in quantum field theory describing violations of the chiral charge conservation of massless fermions through Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomalies in the background of instanton fields in the context of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-18 Ioannis Bakas

Helical symmetry of massive Dirac fermions is broken explicitly in the presence of electric and magnetic fields. Here we present two equations for the divergence of helical and axial-vector currents following the Jackiw-Johnson approach to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

We show that very simple theories of abelian gauge fields with a cubic Chern-Simons term in 5d have an infinite number of non-invertible co-dimension two defects. They arise by dressing the symmetry operators of the broken electric 1-form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Jeremias Aguilera Damia , Riccardo Argurio , Eduardo Garcia-Valdecasas

In axion-Maxwell theory at the minimal axion-photon coupling, we find non-invertible 0- and 1-form global symmetries arising from the naive shift and center symmetries. Since the Gauss law is anomalous, there is no conserved,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Yichul Choi , Ho Tat Lam , Shu-Heng Shao

We discuss the infinite dimensional algebras appearing in integrable perturbations of conformally invariant theories, with special emphasis in the structure of the consequent non-abelian infinite dimensional algebra generalizing $W_\infty$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. Abdalla , M. C. B. Abdalla , G. Sotkov , M. Stanishkov

We study the non-conservation of the chiral charge of Dirac fields between past and future null infinity due to the Adler-Bell-Jackiw chiral anomaly. In previous investigations \cite{dR21}, we found that this charge fails to be conserved if…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Adrián del Río , Ivan Agullo

The bulk band topology of symmetry invariant adiabatic systems in the thermodynamic limit are considered to be determined by the hopping energy. In this work, we present that in closed classical systems, due to generalized chiral symmetry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Zhang-Zhao Yang , An-Yang Guan , Xin-Ye Zou , Jian-Chun Cheng

We show that chiral order in two-dimensional nonreciprocal flocking mixtures is generically unstable. Combining large-scale agent-based simulations with a coarse-grained continuum description, we demonstrate that rotating chiral states…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Charlotte Myin , Suropriya Saha , Benoît Mahault

Chiral anomaly is a key feature of Lorentz-invariant quantum field theories: in presence of parallel external electric and magnetic fields, the number of massless Weyl fermions of a given chirality is not conserved. In condensed matter,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Shantonu Mukherjee , Sayantan Sharma , Hridis K. Pal

The chiral anomaly underlies a broad number of phenomena, from enhanced electronic transport in topological metals to anomalous currents in the quark-gluon plasma. The discovery of topological states of matter in non-Hermitian systems --…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Sharareh Sayyad , Julia D. Hannukainen , Adolfo G. Grushin

It has recently been suggested that the chiral symmetry of the Standard Model is not explicitly broken by its ABJ anomaly, but is instead made non-invertible. In this work, I quantify the breaking of non-invertible symmetries of this type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Finn Gagliano

The anomalous term $\sim\mathbf{EB}$ in the balance of the chiral density can be rewritten as quantum current in the classical balance of density. Therefore it does not violate classical conservation laws as it is claimed to be caused by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Klaus Morawetz

We present a set of example models in which the Standard Model (SM) symmetry group is extended by a new abelian symmetry. This additional symmetry appears anomalous in the effective low-energy theory; however, the anomalies cancel out when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Pascal Anastasopoulos , Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli , François Rondeau

Weyl semimetals are three-dimensional crystalline systems where pairs of bands touch at points in momentum space, termed Weyl nodes, that are characterized by a definite topological charge: the chirality. Consequently, they exhibit the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-05 S. A. Parameswaran , T. Grover , D. A. Abanin , D. A. Pesin , A. Vishwanath
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