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相关论文: Poincar\'e constant on manifolds with ends

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We obtain matching two sided estimates of the heat kernel on a connected sum of parabolic manifolds, each of them satisfying the Li-Yau estimate. The key result is the on-diagonal upper bound of the heat kernel at a central point. Contrary…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-05 Alexander Grigor'yan , Satoshi Ishiwata , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We obtain two-sided heat kernel estimates for Riemannian manifolds with ends with mixed boundary condition, provided that the heat kernels for the ends are well understood. These results extend previous results of Grigor'yan and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-15 Emily Dautenhahn , Laurent Saloff-Coste

For any convex set $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R} ^N$, we provide a lower bound for the inverse of the Poincar\'e constant in $W ^ {1, 1}(\Omega)$: it refines an inequality in terms of the diameter due to Acosta-Duran, via the addition of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-10 Dorin Bucur , Ilaria Fragalà

We introduce higher-order Poincar'e constants for compact weighted manifolds and estimate them from above in terms of subsets. These estimates imply upper bounds for eigenvalues of the weighted Laplacian and the first nontrivial eigenvalue…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-18 Kei Funano , Yohei Sakurai

In this paper we study global Poincare inequalities on balls in a large class of sub-Riemannian manifolds satisfying the generalized curvature dimension inequality introduced by F.Baudoin and N.Garofalo. As a corollary, we prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-03 Bumsik Kim

Poincar\'e's Polyhedron Theorem is a widely known valuable tool in constructing manifolds endowed with a prescribed geometric structure. It is one of the few criteria providing discreteness of groups of isometries. This work contains a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-01 Sasha Anan'in , Carlos H. Grossi

It is shown that the Poincar\'e-Birkhoff fixed point theorem may be proven by extending the geometric approach originally devised by Henri Poincar\'e himself, along with several results from elementary differential topology. Beginning with…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-11-18 Andrew J. Graven , John H. Hubbard

This article is a continuation of arXiv:2401.14977. We study the concentration properties of spectral projectors on manifolds, in connection with the uncertainty principle. In arXiv:2401.14977, the second author proved an optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-03 Alix Deleporte , Marc Rouveyrol

Poincar{\'e} inequalities are ubiquitous in probability and analysis and have various applications in statistics (concentration of measure, rate of convergence of Markov chains). The Poincar{\'e} constant, for which the inequality is tight,…

We prove a sharp upper bound on convex domains, in terms of the diameter alone, of the best constant in a class of weighted Poincar\'e inequalities. The key point is the study of an optimal weighted Wirtinger inequality.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-07 Vincenzo Ferone , Carlo Nitsch , Cristina Trombetti

This article is dedicated to prove Buser's conjecture about Bers' constants for spheres with cusps (or marked points) and for hyperelliptic surfaces. More specifically, our main theorem states that any hyperbolic sphere with $n$ cusps has a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-02 Florent Balacheff , Hugo Parlier

We prove a version of the Arezzo-Pacard-Singer blow-up theorem in the setting of Poincar\'e type metrics. We apply this to give new examples of extremal Poincar\'e type metrics. A key feature is an additional obstruction which has no…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-03 Lars Martin Sektnan

In this survey article, we discuss some recent progress on geometric analysis on manifold with ends. In the final section, we construct manifolds with ends with oscillating volume functions which may turn out to have a different heat kernel…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-03 Alexander Grigor'yan , Satoshi Ishiwata , Laurent Saloff-Coste

The classical H. Poincar\'{e} Center-Focus problem asks about the characterization of planar polynomial vector fields such that all their integral trajectories are closed curves whose interiors contain a fixed point, a {\em center}. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Brudnyi

In this short note, we provide a quantitative global Poincar\'e inequality for one forms on a closed Riemannian four manifold, in terms of an upper bound on the diameter, a positive lower bound on the volume, and a two-sided bound on Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-20 Shouhei Honda , Andrea Mondino

We consider the heat-kernel on a manifold whose boundary is piecewise smooth. The set of independent geometrical quantities required to construct an expression for the contribution of the boundary discontinuities to the C_{2} heat-kernel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. S. Apps , J. S. Dowker

A geometric version of the Poincar\'e Lemma is established for the topological vector space of differential chains. In particular, every differential k-cycle with compact support in a contractible open subset U of a smooth n-manifold M is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Jenny Harrison

We prove an optimal lower bound for the best constant in a class of weighted anisotropic Poincar\'e inequalities

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

The goal of this paper is to push forward the study of those properties of log-concave measures that help to estimate their Poincar{\'e} constant. First we revisit E. Milman's result [40] on the link between weak (Poincar{\'e} or…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-22 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin

A method is presented, and used, for determining any heat-kernel coefficient for the form-valued Laplacian on the $D$-ball as an explicit function of dimension and form order. The calculation is offerred as a particular application of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Dowker , Klaus Kirsten
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