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Brains process information through the collective dynamics of large neural networks. Collective chaos was suggested to underlie the complex ongoing dynamics observed in cerebral cortical circuits and determine the impact and processing of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Rainer Engelken , Fred Wolf , L. F. Abbott

Chaos is generic in strongly-coupled recurrent networks of model neurons, and thought to be an easily accessible dynamical regime in the brain. While neural chaos is typically seen as an impediment to robust computation, we show how such…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-30 Rishidev Chaudhuri , Vivek Handebagh

We introduce a model of randomly connected neural populations and study its dynamics by means of the dynamical mean-field theory and simulations. Our analysis uncovers a rich phase diagram, featuring high- and low-dimensional chaotic…

This paper investigates the origin and onset of chaos in a mathematical model of an individual neuron, arising from the intricate interaction between 3D fast and 2D slow dynamics governing its intrinsic currents. Central to the chaotic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-11-12 James Scully , Carter Hinsley , David Bloom , Hil G. E. Meijer , Andrey L. Shilnikov

Firing patterns in the central nervous system often exhibit strong temporal irregularity and heterogeneity in their time averaged response properties. Previous studies suggested that these properties are outcome of an intrinsic chaotic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Jonathan Kadmon , Haim Sompolinsky

We propose a neural network model with transient chaos, or a transiently chaotic neural network (TCNN) as an approximation method for combinatorial optimization problem, by introducing transiently chaotic dynamics into neural networks.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Luonan Chen , Kazuyuki Aihara

Spatio-temporal graph neural networks (STGNNs) are widely used for short-term forecasting in dynamic physical systems such as traffic and weather. However, the prevailing evaluation practice uses real world benchmark data sets in a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Henok Tenaw Moges , Charalampos Skokos , Deshendran Moodley

In neural circuits, statistical connectivity rules strongly depend on neuronal type. Here we study dynamics of neural networks with cell-type specific connectivity by extending the dynamic mean field method, and find that these networks…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-02-24 Johnatan Aljadeff , Merav Stern , Tatyana O. Sharpee

Concept bottleneck model (CBM) is a ubiquitous method that can interpret neural networks using concepts. In CBM, concepts are inserted between the output layer and the last intermediate layer as observable values. This helps in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-17 Naoki Hayashi , Yoshihide Sawada

In this paper the chaotic properties of the TCP congestion avoidance mechanism are investigated. The analysis focuses on the origin of the complex behavior appearing in deterministic TCP/IP networks. From the traffic modeling point of view…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Fekete , M. Marodi , G. Vattay

Random neural networks are dynamical descriptions of randomly interconnected neural units. These show a phase transition to chaos as a disorder parameter is increased. The microscopic mechanisms underlying this phase transition are unknown,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Gilles Wainrib , Jonathan Touboul

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) provide explicit interpretations for deep neural networks through concepts and allow intervention with concepts to adjust final predictions. Existing CBMs assume concepts are conditionally independent given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Haotian Xu , Tsui-Wei Weng , Lam M. Nguyen , Tengfei Ma

Neural mass models are used to simulate cortical dynamics and to explain the electrical and magnetic fields measured using electro- and magnetoencephalography. Simulations evince a complex phase-space structure for these kinds of models;…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-25 Gerald Cooray , Richard Rosch , Karl Friston

The generalization properties of an attractive network of non monotonic neurons which infers concepts from samples are studied. The macroscopic dynamics for the overlap between the state of the neurons with the concepts, well as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. C. Dominguez

Concept-based (CB) models provide interpretability and support test-time human intervention, while standard neural networks (NN) offer strong task performance but little transparency. Prior work has explored hybrid formulations that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Tores Julie , Sun Rémy , Sassatelli Lucile , Ancarani Elisa , Wu Hui-Yin , Precioso Frédéric

We propose a universal method for data-driven modeling of complex nonlinear dynamics from time-resolved snapshot data without prior knowledge. Complex nonlinear dynamics govern many fields of science and engineering. Data-driven dynamic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Daniel Fernex , Bernd R. Noack , Richard Semaan

Designing chaotic maps with complex dynamics is a challenging topic. This paper introduces the nonlinear chaotic processing (NCP) model, which contains six basic nonlinear operations. Each operation is a general framework that can use…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Zhongyun Hua , Yicong Zhou

We investigate the boundary separating regular and chaotic dynamics in the generalized Chirikov map, an extension of the standard map with phase-shifted secondary kicks. Lyapunov maps were computed across the parameter space (K, K{\alpha},…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Daniil Chernyshov , Arkady Satanin , Lev Shchur

Replicating chaotic characteristics of non-linear dynamics by machine learning (ML) has recently drawn wide attentions. In this work, we propose that a ML model, trained to predict the state one-step-ahead from several latest historic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Sheng-Chen Bai , Shi-Ju Ran

Stable chaos is a generalization of the chaotic behaviour exhibited by cellular automata to continuous-variable systems and it owes its name to an underlying irregular and yet linearly stable dynamics. In this review we discuss analogies…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini
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