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For arbitrary semimetric space $(X, d)$ and disjoint proximinal subsets $A$, $B$ of $X$ we define the proximinal graph as a bipartite graph with parts $A$ and $B$ whose edges $\{a, b\}$ satisfy the equality $d(a, b) = \operatorname{dist}(A,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-04-05 Oleksiy Dovgoshey , Ruslan Shanin

We describe the hyperplane sections of the Severi variety of curves in $E \times \mathbb{P}^1$ in a similar fashion to Caporaso-Harris' seminal work. From this description we almost get a recursive formula for the Severi degrees (we get the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-04 Gabriel Bujokas

We propose a new definition of the interface in the context of the Bernoulli percolation model. We construct a coupling between two percolation configurations, one which is a standard percolation configuration, and one which is a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-24 Raphaël Cerf , Wei Zhou

An important problem in quaternionic hyperbolic geometry is to classify ordered $m$-tuples of pairwise distinct points in the closure of quaternionic hyperbolic n-space, $\overline{{\bf H}_\bh^n}$, up to congruence in the holomorphic…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-26 Wensheng Cao

We systematically discuss connections on the spinor bundle of Cahen-Wallach symmetric spaces. A large class of these connections is closely connected to a quadratic relation on Clifford algebras. This relation in turn is associated to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Frank Klinker

We study Severi curves parametrizing rational bisections of elliptic fibrations associated to general pencils of plane cubics. Our main results show that these Severi curves are connected and reduced, and we give an upper bound on their…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-01 François Greer , Joseph Helfer , John Sheridan

Let $S$ be a closed orientable hyperbolic surface, and let $\mathcal{O}(K,S)$ denote the number of mapping class group orbits of curves on $S$ with at most $K$ self-intersections. Building on work of Sapir [16], we give upper and lower…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-21 Tarik Aougab , Juan Souto

The central curve of a linear program is an algebraic curve specified by linear and quadratic constraints arising from complementary slackness. It is the union of the various central paths for minimizing or maximizing the cost function over…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-01 Jesús A. De Loera , Bernd Sturmfels , Cynthia Vinzant

The space of directions is a notion of boundary associated to an arbitrary totally disconnected locally compact group. We explicitly calculate the space of directions of a group acting vertex transitively with compact open vertex…

群论 · 数学 2019-10-18 Timothy P. Bywaters

Localic relations are relations internal to the category of locales, forming the point-free analogues of set-theoretic relations, and providing the general backdrop of localic order theory. This work studies 'open cone' localic relations,…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Nesta van der Schaaf

Bound states in the continuum (BSCs) were reported in a linear vibronic coupling model with a conical intersection (CI) [Cederbaum et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 013001 (2003)]. It was also found that these states are destroyed within the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Sarah Henshaw , Artur F. Izmaylov

Let $S$ be an elliptic surface over a smooth curve $C$ with a section $O$. We denote its generic fiber by $E_S$. For a divisor $D$ on $S$, we canonically associate a $C(C)$-rational point $P_D$. In this note, we give a description of $P_D$…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-20 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga

The boundary of the convex hull of a compact algebraic curve in real 3-space defines a real algebraic surface. For general curves, that boundary surface is reducible, consisting of tritangent planes and a scroll of stationary bisecants. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-19 Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

Any symmetric affinity function $w: V\times V \to \mathbb{R}_+$ defined on a discrete set $V$ induces Euclidean space structure on $V$. In particular, an undirected graph specified by an affinity (or adjacency) matrix can be considered as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-29 Ph. Blanchard , D. Volchenkov

An elliptic divisibility sequence is an integer recurrence sequence associated to an elliptic curve over the rationals together with a rational point on that curve. In this paper we present a higher-dimensional analogue over arbitrary base…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-30 Katherine E. Stange

We describe a correspondence between spaces with walls and CAT(0) cube complexes.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Bogdan Nica

We prove that a face of a cube can be optimally partitioned into connected 193 sets on which the cut locus, or ridge tree, is constant up to isomorphism as a labeled graph. These are 60 connected open sets, curves bounding them, and…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-02-13 Donald M Davis , Manyi Guo

We afford the problem of counting the blocks of a given length made with symbols drawn from an alphabet and relate this number to Fibonacci-like recurrent relations. The recurrence polynomia allows to calculate the limit ratio of two…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-09-03 R. Tonelli

Consider an analytic map of a neighborhood of 0 in a vector space to a Euclidean space. Suppose that this map takes all germs of lines passing through 0 to germs of circles. Such a map is called rounding. We introduce a natural equivalence…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladlen Timorin

This paper presents some basic facts about the so-called connectivity spaces. In particular, it studies the generation of connectivity structures, the existence of limits and colimits in the main categories of connectivity spaces, the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-02-02 Stéphane Dugowson