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We construct two kinds of stochastic flows of discrete Galton-Watson branching processes. Some scaling limit theorems for the flows are proved, which lead to local and nonlocal branching superprocesses over the positive half line.

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-06 Hui He , Rugang Ma

In this dissertation two-dimensional buoyancy-driven flows are investigated. While usually the Navier-Stokes equations are equipped with no-slip boundary conditions here we focus on the Navier-slip conditions that, depending on the system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Fabian Bleitner

The relevance of two-dimensional three-components (2D3C) flows goes well beyond their occurrence in nature, and a deeper understanding of their dynamics might be also helpful in order to shed further light on the dynamics of pure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-23 L. Biferale , M. Buzzicotti , M. Linkmann

With the aim of providing a first step in the quest for a reduction of the aerodynamic drag on the rear-end of a car, we study the phenomena of separation and reattachment of an incompressible flow focusing on a specific aerodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Marco Martins Afonso , Philippe Meliga , Eric Serre

Particle accelerators generate charged-particle beams with tailored distributions in six-dimensional position-momentum space (phase space). Knowledge of the phase space distribution enables model-based beam optimization and control. In the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Austin Hoover , Jonathan C. Wong

We consider two-dimensional flows above topography, revisiting the selective decay (or minimum-enstrophy) hypothesis of Bretherton and Haidvogel. We derive a 'condensed branch' of solutions to the variational problem where a domain-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Basile Gallet

Steady forcing at the wall of a channel flow is studied via DNS to assess its ability of yielding reductions of turbulent friction drag. The wall forcing consists of a stationary distribution of spanwise velocity that alternates in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Claudio Viotti , Maurizio Quadrio , Paolo Luchini

In this work we consider the problem of constructing initial conditions for a flow model such that the resulting flow evolution leads to a self-similar energy cascade consistent with Kolmogorov's statistical theory of turbulence. As a first…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Pritpal Matharu , Bartosz Protas , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

Rapidly rotating Rayleigh-B\'enard convection admits a class of exact steady single-mode solutions describing high-amplitude convection cells. Using a matched asymptotic analysis in the high-Rayleigh-number limit, we obtain a rigorous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Gabriel Hadjerci , Shingo Motoki , Genta Kawahara

3-D astrophysical atmospheres will have random velocity fields. We seek to combine the methods we have developed for solving the 1-D problem with arbitrary flows to those that we have developed for solving the fully 3-D relativistic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. Baron , Peter H. Hauschildt , Bin Chen , Sebastian Knop

Distribution networks are usually multiphase and radial. To facilitate power flow computation and optimization, two semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations of the optimal power flow problem and a linear approximation of the power flow…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-13 Lingwen Gan , Steven H. Low

We present faster algorithms for approximate maximum flow in undirected graphs with good separator structures, such as bounded genus, minor free, and geometric graphs. Given such a graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges along with a recursive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Gary Miller , Richard Peng

We provide, in a general setting, explicit solutions for optimal stopping problems that involve a diffusion process and its running maximum. Besides, a new feature includes absorbing boundaries that vary with the value of the running…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-16 Masahiko Egami , Tadao Oryu

The non-modal transient growth of perturbations in horizontal and inclined channel flows of two immiscible fluids is studied. 3D perturbations are examined in order to find the optimal perturbations that attain the maximum amplification of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Ilya Barmak , Alexander Gelfgat , Amos Ullmann , Neima Brauner

The aim of this work is to study the optimal control problems of flows governed by the incompressible third grade fluid equations with Navier-slip boundary conditions. After recalling a result on the well-posedness of the state equations,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-14 Yassine Tahraoui , Fernanda Cipriano

We study energy scale-transfer in Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) flows by coarse-graining in physical space without Fourier transforms, allowing scale analysis along vertical direction. Two processes are responsible for kinetic energy flux across…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Dongxiao Zhao , Riccardo Betti , Hussein Aluie

In this paper we provide an algorithm which given any $m$-edge $n$-vertex directed graph with integer capacities at most $U$ computes a maximum $s$-$t$ flow for any vertices $s$ and $t$ in $m^{11/8+o(1)}U^{1/4}$ time with high probability.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Yang P. Liu , Aaron Sidford

Interfacial mass transfer of low-diffusive substances in an unsteady flow environment is marked by a very thin boundary layer at the interface and other regions with steep concentration gradients. A numerical scheme capable of resolving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Boris Kubrak , Jan Wissink , Herlina Herlina , Friedrich Greve

The evolution of three-dimensional, cellular convective flows in a plane horizontal layer of a Boussinesq fluid heated from below is well studied. Here we review results from the investigation of this system as well as a number of related…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Zhe Wu

The formulation of a model for the evolution of the flow of a solid-liquid mixture (coal-water) in a horizontal pipeline with partial phase separation is the aim of this work. Problems of instabilities due to complex eigenvalues, observed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Alessandro Speranza
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