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We show that an analogy between crowding in fluid and jammed phases of hard spheres captures the density dependence of the kissing number for a family of numerically generated jammed states. We extend this analogy to jams of mixtures of…

We investigate the random close packing density, $\phi_\textrm{RCP}$, of polydisperse hard sphere systems using a theoretical framework based on the equilibrium model of crowding. We derive a closed-form solution for $\phi_\textrm{RCP}$ in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Vinay Vaibhav , Carmine Anzivino , Alessio Zaccone

Despite its long history, there are many fundamental issues concerning random packings of spheres that remain elusive, including a precise definition of random close packing (RCP). We argue that the current picture of RCP cannot be made…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Salvatore Torquato , Thomas M. Truskett , Pablo G. Debenedetti

A recent proposal in which the equation of state of a polydisperse hard-sphere mixture is mapped onto that of the one-component fluid is extrapolated beyond the freezing point to estimate the jamming packing fraction $\phi_\text{J}$ of the…

The nature of randomness in disordered packings of frictional and frictionless spheres is investigated using theory and simulations of identical spherical grains. The entropy of the packings is defined through the force and volume ensemble…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Christopher Briscoe , Chaoming Song , Ping Wang , Hernan A. Makse

Randomly packing spheres of equal size into a container consistently results in a static configuration with a density of ~64%. The ubiquity of random close packing (RCP) rather than the optimal crystalline array at 74% begs the question of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Yuliang Jin , Hernan A. Makse

An analytical theory for the random close packing density, $\phi_\textrm{RCP}$, of polydisperse hard disks is provided using an equilibrium model of crowding [A. Zaccone, Phys. Rev. Lett. 128, 028002 (2022)] which has been justified on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Alessio Zaccone

Predicting theoretically the highest density, which a disordered packing of discs can achieve, has been a long-standing unresolved problem. Such predictions are hindered by two difficulties - the dependence of the density on the packing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Raphael Blumenfeld

In this paper, the binary random packing fraction of similar particles with size ratios ranging from unity to well over 2 is studied. The classic excluded volume model for spherocylinders and cylinders proposed by Onsager [1] is revisited…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 H. J. H. Brouwers

The problem of finding the most efficient way to pack spheres has an illustrious history, dating back to the crystalline arrays conjectured by Kepler and the random geometries explored by Bernal in the 60's. This problem finds applications…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , Yuliang Jin , Hernan A. Makse

Unraveling the complexities of random packing in three dimensions has long puzzled physicists. While both experiments and simulations consistently show a maximum density of 64 percent for tightly packed random spheres, we still lack an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Chaoming Song

We create collectively jammed (CJ) packings of 50-50 bidisperse mixtures of smooth disks in 2d using an algorithm in which we successively compress or expand soft particles and minimize the total energy at each step until the particles are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ning Xu , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

A collection of spherical particles can be packed tightly together into an amorphous packing known as "random close packing" (RCP). This structure is of interest as a model for the arrangement of molecules in simple liquids and glasses, as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Rei Kurita , Eric R Weeks

We present an analytical derivation of the volume fractions for random close packing (RCP) in both $d=3$ and $d=2$, based on the same methodology. Using suitably modified nearest neigbhour statistics for hard spheres, we obtain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Alessio Zaccone

In a previous work, a simple approach to derive the jamming packing fraction of a hard-sphere mixture from the knowledge of the random close-packing fraction of the monocomponent system was proposed. Now, an extension of that approach is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Andrés Santos , Mariano López de Haro

We link the thermodynamics of colloidal suspensions to the statistics of regular and random packings. Random close packing has defied a rigorous definition yet, in three dimensions, there is near universal agreement on the volume fraction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Randall D. Kamien , Andrea J. Liu

A random packing of hard particles represents a fundamental model for granular matter. Despite its importance, analytical modeling of random packings remains difficult due to the existence of strong correlations which preclude the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Yuliang Jin , James G. Puckett , Hernan A. Makse

The local structure of disordered jammed packings of monodisperse spheres without friction, generated by the Lubachevsky-Stillinger algorithm, is studied for packing fractions above and below 64%. The structural similarity of the particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sebastian C. Kapfer , Walter Mickel , Klaus Mecke , Gerd E. Schröder-Turk

We report calculations of the density of maximally random jamming (aka random close packing) of one-component and binary hard disc fluids. The theoretical structure used provides a common framework for description of the hard disc liquid to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Xinliang Xu , Stuart A. Rice

We calculate the free volume distributions of nearly jammed packings of monodisperse and bidisperse hard sphere configurations. These distributions differ qualitatively from those of the fluid, displaying a power law tail at large free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Moumita Maiti , Srikanth Sastry
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