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This paper gives a complete analysis of worst-case equilibria for various versions of weighted congestion games with two players and affine cost functions. The results are exact price of anarchy bounds which are parametric in the weights of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Joran van den Bosse , Marc Uetz , Matthias Walter

In the multidimensional stable roommate problem, agents have to be allocated to rooms and have preferences over sets of potential roommates. We study the complexity of finding good allocations of agents to rooms under the assumption that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Niclas Boehmer , Edith Elkind

We consider the behavior of the price of anarchy and equilibrium flows in nonatomic multi-commodity routing games as a function of the traffic demand. We analyze their smoothness with a special attention to specific values of the demand at…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Roberto Cominetti , Valerio Dose , Marco Scarsini

We consider eager-push epidemic dissemination in a complete graph. Time is divided into synchronous stages. In each stage, a source disseminates $\nu$ events. Each event is sent by the source, and forwarded by each node upon its first…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-21 Xavier Vilaca , Luis Rodrigues

We consider a version of large population games whose agents compete for resources using strategies with adaptable preferences. The games can be used to model economic markets, ecosystems or distributed control. Diversity of initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Y. Michael Wong , S. W. Lim , Zhuo Gao

We consider the dynamics, existence and stability of the equilibrium states for large populations of individuals who can play various types of non--cooperative games. The players imitate the most attractive strategies, and the choice is…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Tadeusz Platkowski , Jan Zakrzewski

We study a simple exchange model in which price is fixed and the amount of a good transferred between actors depends only on the actors' respective budgets and the existence of a link between transacting actors. The model induces a…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2010-02-26 Vitus J. Leung , Randall A. LaViolette

We study network connection games where the nodes of a network perform edge swaps in order to improve their communication costs. For the model proposed by Alon et al. (2010), in which the selfish cost of a node is the sum of all shortest…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-10 S. Nikoletseas , P. Panagopoulou , C. Raptopoulos , P. G. Spirakis

This paper studies controlling segregation in social networks via exogenous incentives. We construct an edge formation game on a directed graph. A user (node) chooses the probability with which it forms an inter- or intra- community edge…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Rui Luo , Buddhika Nettasinghe , Vikram Krishnamurthy

The cost-sharing connection game is a variant of routing games on a network. In this model, given a directed graph with edge costs and edge capacities, each agent wants to construct a path from a source to a sink with low cost. The users…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Tesshu Hanaka , Toshiyuki Hirose , Hirotaka Ono

Self-play is a technique for machine learning in multi-agent systems where a learning algorithm learns by interacting with copies of itself. Self-play is useful for generating large quantities of data for learning, but has the drawback that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Revan MacQueen , James R. Wright

Games with incomplete preferences are an important model for studying rational decision-making in scenarios where players face incomplete information about their preferences and must contend with incomparable outcomes. We study the problem…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Abhishek N. Kulkarni , Jie Fu , Ufuk Topcu

This paper is concerned with general spatially explicit versions of three stochastic models for the dynamics of money that have been introduced and studied numerically by statistical physicists: the uniform reshuffling model, the immediate…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-18 Nicolas Lanchier , Stephanie Reed

Synthesis of finite-state controllers from high-level specifications in multi-agent systems can be reduced to solving multi-player concurrent games over finite graphs. The complexity of solving such games with qualitative objectives for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Shaull Almagor , Rajeev Alur , Suguman Bansal

TheMinority Game (MG) has become a paradigm to probe complex social and economical phenomena where adaptive agents compete for a limited resource, and it finds applications in statistical and nonlinear physics as well. In the traditional MG…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Zi-Gang Huang , Ji-Qiang Zhang , Jia-Qi Dong , Liang Huang , Ying-Cheng Lai

Agents are represented by nodes on a random graph (e.g., small world or truncated power law). Each agent is endowed with a zero-mean random value that may be either positive or negative. All agents attempt to find relief, i.e., to reduce…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Randall A. LaViolette , Lory A. Ellebracht , Charles J. Gieseler

We study coordination mechanisms for Scheduling Games (with unrelated machines). In these games, each job represents a player, who needs to choose a machine for its execution, and intends to complete earliest possible. Our goal is to design…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-21 Johanne Cohen , Christoph Dürr , Nguyen Kim Thang

We consider multi-agent decision making where each agent's cost function depends on all agents' strategies. We propose a distributed algorithm to learn a Nash equilibrium, whereby each agent uses only obtained values of her cost function at…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Tatiana Tatarenko , Maryam Kamgarpour

We study the performance of approximate Nash equilibria for linear congestion games. We consider how much the price of anarchy worsens and how much the price of stability improves as a function of the approximation factor $\epsilon$. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 George Christodoulou , Elias Koutsoupias , Paul Spirakis

A recently introduced restricted variant of the multidimensional stable roommate problem is the roommate diversity problem: each agent belongs to one of two types (e.g., red and blue), and the agents' preferences over the coalitions solely…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Steven Ge , Toshiya Itoh
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