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We consider the irreducibility of switch-based Markov chains for the approximate uniform sampling of Hamiltonian cycles in a given undirected dense graph on $n$ vertices. As our main result, we show that every pair of Hamiltonian cycles in…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-20 Pieter Kleer , Viresh Patel , Fabian Stroh

Let $n>c_1\ge c_2$ and $\Sigma$ be positive integers with $n\cdot c_1\ge \Sigma \ge n\cdot c_2.$ Let $\mD=\dds{n}{\Sigma}{c_1}{c_2}$ denote the set of all degree sequences of length $n$ with the even sum $\Sigma$ and satisfying $c_1\ge…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Péter L. Erdős , Gábor Lippner , Na'ama Nevo , Lajos Soukup

The switch chain is a well-studied Markov chain which generates random graphs with a given degree sequence and has uniform stationary distribution. Motivated by the high number of triangles seen in some real-world networks, we study a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Colin Cooper , Martin Dyer , Catherine Greenhill

Mahlmann and Schindelhauer (2005) defined a Markov chain which they called $k$-Flipper, and showed that it is irreducible on the set of all connected regular graphs of a given degree (at least 3). We study the 1-Flipper chain, which we call…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Colin Cooper , Martin Dyer , Catherine Greenhill , Andrew Handley

We study the mixing properties of the single-site Markov chain known as the Glauber dynamics for sampling $k$-colorings of a sparse random graph $G(n,d/n)$ for constant $d$. The best known rapid mixing results for general graphs are in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Charilaos Efthymiou , Thomas P. Hayes , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda

Uniform sampling from graphical realizations of a given degree sequence is a fundamental component in simulation-based measurements of network observables, with applications ranging from epidemics, through social networks to Internet…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Charo I. Del Genio , Hyunju Kim , Zoltan Toroczkai , Kevin E. Bassler

The problem of sampling from the stationary distribution of a Markov chain finds widespread applications in a variety of fields. The time required for a Markov chain to converge to its stationary distribution is known as the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Shantanav Chakraborty , Kyle Luh , Jérémie Roland

In this paper, we abstract a kind of stochastic processes from evolving processes of growing networks, this process is called growing network Markov chains. Thus the existence and the formulas of degree distribution are transformed to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zhenting Hou , Xiangxing Kong , Dinghua Shi , Guanrong Chen , Qinggui Zhao

We propose a Markov chain simulation method to generate simple connected random graphs with a specified degree sequence and level of clustering. The networks generated by our algorithm are random in all other respects and can thus serve as…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-02-09 Shweta Bansal , Shashank Khandelwal , Lauren Ancel Meyers

Stochastic gradient methods are the workhorse (algorithms) of large-scale optimization problems in machine learning, signal processing, and other computational sciences and engineering. This paper studies Markov chain gradient descent, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-13 Tao Sun , Yuejiao Sun , Wotao Yin

This paper proposes a new type of recurrence where we divide the Markov chains into intervals that start when the chain enters into a subset A, then sample another subset B far away from A and end when the chain again return to A. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-24 Lars Holden

A $k$-height on a graph $G=(V, E)$ is an assignment $V\to\{0, \ldots, k\}$ such that the value on ajacent vertices differs by at most $1$. We study the Markov chain on $k$-heights that in each step selects a vertex at random, and, if…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Stefan Felsner , Daniel Heldt , Sandro Roch , Peter Winkler

Sampling technique has become one of the recent research focuses in the graph-related fields. Most of the existing graph sampling algorithms tend to sample the high degree or low degree nodes in the complex networks because of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Junpeng Zhu , Hui Li , Mei Chen , Zhenyu Dai , Ming Zhu

We introduce a statistical mechanics formalism for the study of constrained graph evolution as a Markovian stochastic process, in analogy with that available for spin systems, deriving its basic properties and highlighting the role of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. C. C. Coolen , A. De Martino , A. Annibale

We study a simple Markov chain, the switch chain, on the set of all perfect matchings in a bipartite graph. This Markov chain was proposed by Diaconis, Graham and Holmes as a possible approach to a sampling problem arising in Statistics. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-01-27 Martin Dyer , Mark Jerrum , Haiko Müller

We give a new rapid mixing result for a natural random walk on the independent sets of a graph $G$. We show that when $G$ has bounded treewidth, this random walk -- known as the Glauber dynamics for the hardcore model -- mixes rapidly for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 David Eppstein , Daniel Frishberg

The uniform sampling of simple graphs matching a prescribed degree sequence is an important tool in network science, e.g. to construct graph generators or null-models. Here, the Edge Switching Markov Chain (ES-MC) is a common choice. Given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Daniel Allendorf , Ulrich Meyer , Manuel Penschuck , Hung Tran

Sampling from combinatorial families can be difficult. However, complicated families can often be embedded within larger, simpler ones, for which easy sampling algorithms are known. We take advantage of such a relationship to describe a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 James Y. Zhao

Many natural Markov chains fail to mix to their stationary distribution in polynomially many steps. Often, this slow mixing is inevitable since it is computationally intractable to sample from their stationary measure. Nevertheless, Markov…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Kuikui Liu , Sidhanth Mohanty , Prasad Raghavendra , Amit Rajaraman , David X. Wu

This simple note lays out a few observations which are well known in many ways but may not have been said in quite this way before. The basic idea is that when comparing two different Markov chains it is useful to couple them is such a way…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-16 James E. Johndrow , Jonathan C. Mattingly