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Continuous-time Markov chains are used to model stochastic systems where transitions can occur at irregular times, e.g., birth-death processes, chemical reaction networks, population dynamics, and gene regulatory networks. We develop a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-13 Majerle Reeves , Harish S. Bhat

Legged robot locomotion is a challenging task due to a myriad of sub-problems, such as the hybrid dynamics of foot contact and the effects of the desired gait on the terrain. Accurate and efficient state estimation of the floating base and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Varun Agrawal , Sylvain Bertrand , Robert Griffin , Frank Dellaert

Accurate and rapid detection of gait phases is of utmost importance in achieving optimal performance of powered lower-limb prostheses and exoskeletons. With the increasing versatility and complexity of these robotic systems, there is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Barath Kumar JK , Aswadh Khumar G S

We propose a method for approximating solutions to optimization problems involving the global stability properties of parameter-dependent continuous-time autonomous dynamical systems. The method relies on an approximation of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-12 Péter Koltai , Alexander Volf

Markov processes with stochastic resetting towards the origin generically converge towards non-equilibrium steady-states. Long dynamical trajectories can be thus analyzed via the large deviations at Level 2.5 for the joint probability of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Cecile Monthus

A Markov state model of the dynamics of a protein-like chain immersed in an implicit hard sphere solvent is derived from first principles for a system of monomers that interact via discontinuous potentials designed to account for local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jeremy Schofield , Hanif Bayat

Many systems across the sciences evolve through a combination of multiplicative growth and diffusive transport. In the presence of disorder, these systems tend to form localized structures which alternate between long periods of relative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Matteo Smerlak

A hidden Markov process is a well known concept in information theory and is used for a vast range of applications such as speech recognition and error correction. We bridge between two disciplines, experimental physics and advanced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ido Kanter , Aviad Frydman , Asaf Ater

In this paper, we present a numerical framework for constructing bounds on stationary performance measures of random walks in the positive orthant using the Markov reward approach. These bounds are established in terms of stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-22 Xinwei Bai , Jasper Goseling

A method of constructing Markov chains on finite state spaces is provided. The chain is specified by three constraints: stationarity, dependence and marginal distributions. The generalized Pythagorean theorem in information geometry plays a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-26 Tomonari Sei

In this paper, we investigate a special class of stochastic Markov processes, known as Glauber dynamics. Markov processes are importance, for example, in the study of complex systems. For this, we present the basic theory of Glauber…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Vilardo da Silva Junior , Alexsandro M. Carvalho

This paper proposes a data-driven method for powered prosthesis control that achieves stable walking without the need for additional sensors on the human. The key idea is to extract the nominal gait and the human interaction information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Rachel Gehlhar , Yuxiao Chen , Aaron D. Ames

In any Markov chain with finite state space the distribution of transition records always belongs to the exponential family. This observation is used to prove a fluctuation theorem, and to show that the dynamical entropy of a stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jan Naudts , Erik Van der Straeten

HYGARCH model is basically used to model long-range dependence in volatility. We propose Markov switch smooth-transition HYGARCH model, where the volatility in each state is a time-dependent convex combination of GARCH and FIGARCH. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-03-05 Ferdous Mohammadi Basatini , Saeid Rezakhah

Predicting the near-future delay with accuracy for trains is momentous for railway operations and passengers' traveling experience. This work aims to design prediction models for train delays based on Netherlands Railway data. We first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Jin Xu , Weiqi Wang , Zheming Gao , Haochen Luo , Qian Wu

Discrete and periodic contact switching is a key characteristic of steady-state legged locomotion. This paper introduces a framework for modeling and analyzing this contact-switching behavior through the framework of geometric mechanics on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Hari Krishna Hari Prasad , Ross L. Hatton , Kaushik Jayaram

Markov chains are fundamental models for stochastic dynamics, with applications in a wide range of areas such as population dynamics, queueing systems, reinforcement learning, and Monte Carlo methods. Estimating the transition matrix and…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-26 Lasse Leskelä , Maximilien Dreveton

We introduce a dynamic model where the state space is the set of contractible cubical sets in the Euclidian space. The permissible state transitions, that is addition and removal of a cube to/from the set, are closest to Eden model with…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Efe Onaran

Lower-limb prosthesis wearers are more prone to falling than non-amputees. Powered prostheses can reduce this instability of passive prostheses. While shown to be more stable in practice, powered prostheses generally use model-independent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Rachel Gehlhar , Je-han Yang , Aaron D. Ames

Although the notion of diagnostic problem has been extensively investigated in the context of static systems, in most practical applications the behavior of the modeled system is significantly variable during time. The goal of the paper is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Luigi Portinale