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In recent years, assessing the performance of researchers has become a burden due to the extensive volume of the existing research output. As a result, evaluators often end up relying heavily on a selection of performance indicators like…

Despite AI tools becoming increasingly embedded in academic practice, little is known about how university students integrate them into their writing processes. We examine how students engage with AI across different writing tasks, and how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Silvia Bodei , Duncan P. Brumby , Katie Fisher , Jon Mella

Joining a research group is one of the most important events on a graduate student's path to becoming an independent physics researcher and earning a PhD. However, graduate students' perspectives on the experience of finding a research…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Mike Verostek , Casey W. Miller , Benjamin M. Zwickl

Over the last few years, several major scientific fraud cases have shocked the scientific community. The number of retractions each year has also increased tremendously, especially in the biomedical field, and scientific misconduct accounts…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Philippe Mongeon , Vincent Lariviere

A researcher collaborating with many groups will normally have more papers (and thus higher citations and $h$-index) than a researcher spending all his/her time working alone or in a small group. While analyzing an author's research merit,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-07-08 Shaon Sahoo

The shift from individual effort to collaborative output has benefited science, with scientific work pursued collaboratively having increasingly led to more highly impactful research than that pursued individually. However, understanding of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Yuxiao Dong , Hao Ma , Jie Tang , Kuansan Wang

Using the participation in peer reviewed publications of all doctoral students in Quebec over the 2000-2007 period this paper provides the first large scale analysis of their research effort. It shows that PhD students contribute to about a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Vincent Lariviere

Although bibliometrics has been a separate research field for many years, there is still no uniformity in the way bibliometric analyses are applied to individual researchers. Therefore, this study aims to set up proposals how to evaluate…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Lutz Bornmann , Werner Marx

The importance of a research article is routinely measured by counting how many times it has been cited. However, treating all citations with equal weight ignores the wide variety of functions that citations perform. We want to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-01-28 Xiaodan Zhu , Peter Turney , Daniel Lemire , André Vellino

Star scientists are highly influential researchers who have made significant contributions to their field, gained widespread recognition, and often attracted substantial research funding. They are critical for the advancement of science and…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Koosha Shirouyeh , Andrea Schiffauerova , Ashkan Ebadi

Academic data sharing is a way for researchers to collaborate and thereby meet the needs of an increasingly complex research landscape. It enables researchers to verify results and to pursuit new research questions with "old" data. It is…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Benedikt Fecher , Sascha Friesike , Marcel Hebing , Stephanie Linek , Armin Sauermann

Analyzing a large data set of publications drawn from the most competitive journals in the natural and social sciences we show that research careers exhibit the broad distributions of individual achievement characteristic of systems in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Alexander M. Petersen , Orion Penner

University-industry research collaboration is one of the major research policy priorities of advanced economies. In this study, we try to identify the main drivers that could influence the propensity of academics to engage in research…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-30 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

A small group of postdocs, graduate students, and undergraduates inadvertently formed a longitudinal study contrasting expected productivity levels with actual productivity levels. Over the last nine months, our group self-reported 559…

科普物理 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Kaley Brauer

Citations are commonly held to represent scientific impact. To date, however, there is no empirical evidence in support of this postulate that is central to research assessment exercises and Science of Science studies. Here, we report on…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Filippo Radicchi , Alexander Weissman , Johan Bollen

Coauthors (CA) of a "lead investigator" (LI) can receive a rank (r) according to their "importance" in having published joint publications with the LI. It is commonly accepted, without any proof, that publications in peer review journals…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Janusz Miśkiewicz

We introduce a new algorithm for finding stable matchings in multi-sided matching markets. Our setting is motivated by a PhD market of students, advisors, and co-advisors, and can be generalized to supply chain networks viewed as $n$-sided…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Maximilian Mordig , Riccardo Della Vecchia , Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi , Bernhard Schölkopf

Scientific innovation often comes from researchers who pivot across disciplines. However, prior work found that established researchers face productivity penalties when pivoting. Here, we investigate the consequences of pivoting at the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-26 Sidney Xiang , Nicholas David , Dallas Card , Wenhao Sun , Daniel M Romero , Misha Teplitskiy

This study is about public-private research collaboration. In particular, we want to measure how the propensity of academics to collaborate with their colleagues from private firms varies over time and whether the typical profile of such…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-02-11 Giovanni Abramo , Francesca Apponi , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

Computer Science (CS) departments often serve large student populations, making timely academic monitoring and personalized feedback difficult. While the recommended counselor-to-student ratio is 250:1, it often exceeds 350:1 in practice,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Samuel Jacob Chacko , An-I Andy Wang , Lara Perez-Felkner , Sonia Haiduc , David Whalley , Xiuwen Liu