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We introduce the idea of {\it collisional models} for Brownian particles, in which a particle is sequentially placed in contact with distinct thermal environments and external forces. Thermodynamic properties are exactly obtained,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Angel L. L. Stable , Carlos E. F. Noa , William G. C. Oropesa , C. E. Fiore

Using the scheme of mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics, we construct the one- and two- particle Fokker-Planck equations for a system of interacting Brownian particles. By means of these equations we derive the corresponding balance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mayorga , L. Romero-Salazar , J. M. Rubi

We consider the hydrodynamics of lipid bilayers containing transmembrane proteins of arbitrary shape. This biologically-motivated problem is relevant to the cell membrane, whose fluctuating dynamics play a key role in phenomena ranging from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Andrew Callan-Jones , Marc Durand , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We use a long, all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulation combined with theoretical modeling to investigate the dynamics of selected lipid atoms and lipid molecules in a hydrated diyristoyl-phosphatidylcholine (DMPC) lipid bilayer. From…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elijah Flenner , Jhuma Das , Maikel C. Rheinstadter , Ioan Kosztin

We present first elements of kinetic theory appropriate to the inhomogeneous phase of the HMF model. In particular, we investigate the case of strongly inhomogeneous distributions for $T\to 0$ and exhibit curious behaviour of the force…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. H. Chavanis

Recently Wang et al. carried out a laboratory experiment, where a Brownian particle was dragged through a fluid by a harmonic force with constant velocity of its center. This experiment confirmed a theoretically predicted work related…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. van Zon , E. G. D. Cohen

We study the one-dimensional Burgers equation in the inviscid limit for Brownian initial velocity (i.e. the initial velocity is a two-sided Brownian motion that starts from the origin x=0). We obtain the one-point distribution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 P. Valageas

Within a Lagrangian formalism we derive the time-dependent Gutzwiller approximation for general multi-band Hubbard models. Our approach explicitly incorporates the coupling between time-dependent variational parameters and a time-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Bünemann , M. Capone , J. Lorenzana , G. Seibold

The Enskog kinetic equation is considered to determine the mobility $\lambda$ and diffusion $D$ transport coefficients of intruders immersed in a granular gas of inelastic hard spheres (grains). Intruders and grains are in contact with a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Rubén Gómez González , Vicente Garzó

Dynamics of a one-dimensional system of Brownian particles with short-range repulsive interaction (diameter sigma) is studied with a liquid-theoretical approach. The mean square displacement, the two-particle displacement correlation, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 T. Ooshida , S. Goto , T. Matsumoto , A. Nakahara , M. Otsuki

Twisted bilayer materials have attracted tremendous attention due to their unique and novel properties. Here, we derive a thermodynamic model for twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) within the framework of the classical statistical mechanics,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Weidong Yan , Langquan Shui , Wengen Ouyang , Ze Liu

Lipid monolayers have been shown to represent a powerful tool in studying mechanical and thermodynamic properties of lipid membranes as well as their interaction with proteins. Using Einstein's theory of fluctuations we here demonstrate,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Steppich , J. Griesbauer , T. Frommelt , W. Appelt , A. Wixforth , M. F. Schneider

We present a field theoretic model for friction, where the friction coefficient between two surfaces may be calculated based on elastic properties of the surfaces. We assume that the geometry of contact surface is not unusual. We verify…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-15 I. Mahyaeh , S. Rouhani

The properties of the thermal force driving micron particles in incompressible fluids are studied within the hydrodynamic theory of the Brownian motion. It is shown that the assumption used for the hydrodynamic Langevin equation in its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Vladimir Lisy , Jana Tothova , Lukas Glod

We give an exact solution to the generalized Langevin equation of motion of a charged Brownian particle in a uniform magnetic field that is driven internally by an exponentially-correlated stochastic force. A strong dissipation regime is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Francis N. C. Paraan , Mikhail P. Solon , J. P. Esguerra

We consider the motion of many confined billiard balls in interaction and discuss their transport and chaotic properties. In spite of the absence of mass transport, due to confinement, energy transport can take place through binary…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-08-29 Pierre Gaspard , Thomas Gilbert

A minimalist simulation model for lipid bilayers is presented. Each lipid is represented by a flexible chain of beads in implicit solvent. The hydrophobic effect is mimicked through an intermolecular pair potential localized at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Grace Brannigan , Peter F. Philips , Frank L. H. Brown

The friction coefficient of a particle can depend on its position as it does when the particle is near a wall. We formulate the dynamics of particles with such state-dependent friction coefficients in terms of a general Langevin equation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. W. C. Lau , T. C. Lubensky

We consider a system of multiscale stochastic differential equations whose slow component is drivenby a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter H greater than 1/2. Under ergodic assumptions ensuring the applicability of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-10 Xue-Mei Li , Colin Piernot , Szymon Sobczak , Kexing Ying

We calculate the short time and the long time diffusion coefficient of a spherical tracer particle in a polymer solution in the low density limit by solving the Smoluchowski equation for a two-particle system and applying a generalized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Matthias Krüger , Markus Rauscher