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In January 1969, Peter M. Neumann wrote a paper entitled "Primitive permutation groups of degree 3p". The main theorem placed restrictions on the parameters of a primitive but not 2-transitive permutation group of degree three times a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-09 Marina Anagnostopoulou-Merkouri , Peter J. Cameron

We present bipartiteSUSY, a Mathematica package designed to perform calculations for physical theories based on bipartite graphs. In particular, the package can employ the recently developed arsenal of techniques surrounding on-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Daniele Galloni

The Schmidt number is a fundamental parameter characterizing the properties of quantum states, and the local projections are a fundamental operation in quantum physics. We investigate the relation between the Schmidt numbers of bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Lin Chen , Yu Yang , Wai-shing Tang

We unify and extend previous bijections on plane quadrangulations to bipartite and quasibipartite plane maps. Starting from a bipartite plane map with a distinguished edge and two distinguished corners (in the same face or in two different…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-21 Jérémie Bettinelli

In this paper we define a new class of partially filled arrays, called $\lambda$-fold relative Heffter arrays, that are a generalisation of the Heffter arrays introduced by Archdeacon in 2015. After showing the connection of this new…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-09 Simone Costa , Anita Pasotti

In this paper we introduce the notion of multidimensional multiplicative Poisson vertex algebra, the generalization of the notion of multiplicative Poisson vertex algebra to a difference algebra endowed with D commuting shifts. After…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Pengfei Yang , Matteo Casati

We study the problem of partitioning the edge set of the complete graph into bipartite subgraphs under certain constraints defined by forbidden subgraphs. These constraints lead to both classical problems, such as partitioning into…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-26 Lajos Győrffy , András London , Gábor V. Nagy , András Pluhár

In "Bipartite minors" [Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2016], Chudnovsky et al. introduced the bipartite minor relation, a quasi-order on the class of bipartite graphs somewhat analogous the minor relation on general graphs and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-05 Therese Biedl , Dinis Vitorino

A graph is unipolar if it can be partitioned into a clique and a disjoint union of cliques, and a graph is a generalised split graph if it or its complement is unipolar. A unipolar partition of a graph can be used to find efficiently the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Colin McDiarmid , Nikola Yolov

Given a finite connected graph $G$, place a bin at each vertex. Two bins are called a pair if they share an edge of $G$. At discrete times, a ball is added to each pair of bins. In a pair of bins, one of the bins gets the ball with…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-21 Yuri Lima

This paper studies the problem of upper bounding the number of independent sets in a graph, expressed in terms of its degree distribution. For bipartite regular graphs, Kahn (2001) established a tight upper bound using an…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-01 Igal Sason

The concept of formal duality was proposed by Cohn, Kumar and Sch\"urmann, which reflects a remarkable symmetry among energy-minimizing periodic configurations. This formal duality was later on translated into a purely combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-07 Shuxing Li , Alexander Pott

Intuitively speaking, a bipartite graph is mirror if it can be drawn in the Cartesian plane in such a way that, the vertices of one stable are points in x=0, the vertices of the other stable set are points in x=1, the edges are straight…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-13 Susana-Clara López , Francesc-Antoni Muntaner-Batle

The permanental polynomial of a graph $G$ is $\pi(G,x)\triangleq\mathrm{per}(xI-A(G))$. From the result that a bipartite graph $G$ admits an orientation $G^e$ such that every cycle is oddly oriented if and only if it contains no even…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-07 Heping Zhang , Wei Li

We define the Euler number of a bipartite graph on $n$ vertices to be the number of labelings of the vertices with $1,2,...,n$ such that the vertices alternate in being local maxima and local minima. We reformulate the problem of computing…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-22 Richard Ehrenborg , Yossi Farjoun

The Legendre-Stirling numbers of the second kind were introduced by Everitt et al. in the spectral theory of powers of the Legendre differential expressions. In this paper, we provide a combinatorial code for Legendre-Stirling set…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-29 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh

A prism tableau is a set of reverse semistandard tableaux, each positioned within an ambient grid. Prism tableaux were introduced to provide a formula for the Schubert polynomials of A. Lascoux and M.P. Sch\"utzenberger. This formula…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-25 Anna Weigandt

Polynomial algorithms are given for the following two problems: given a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, where $m \ge 3 n^{3/2}$, find a complete balanced bipartite subgraph with parts about $\ln n/(\ln (n^2/m))$, given a graph with…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-18 D. Mubayi , G. Turan

Graph states are multi-particle entangled states that correspond to mathematical graphs, where the vertices of the graph take the role of quantum spin systems and edges represent Ising interactions. They are many-body spin states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hein , J. Eisert , H. J. Briegel

In this article, we define and study a geometry and an order on the set of partitions of an even number of objects. One of the definitions involves the partition algebra, a structure of algebra on the set of such partitions depending on an…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-01 Franck Gabriel