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The evolution of a pair of point vortices in whole space, subject to the inviscid Euler equations for incompressible fluid flow, is solved exactly for rotationally symmetric initial conditions. This exact solution shows that the vortex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Matthew Radley Brown

We construct universal mixers, incompressible flows that mix arbitrarily well general solutions to the corresponding transport equation, in all dimensions. This mixing is exponential in time (i.e., essentially optimal) for any initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-01 Tarek M. Elgindi , Andrej Zlatoš

Some classical and recent results on the Euler equations governing perfect (incompressible and inviscid) fluid motion are collected and reviewed, with some small novelties scattered throughout. The perspective and emphasis will be given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-28 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi

Various properties of the Misner-Sharp spherically symmetric gravitational energy E are established or reviewed. In the Newtonian limit of a perfect fluid, E yields the Newtonian mass to leading order and the Newtonian kinetic and potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sean A. Hayward

In this note we consider the motion of a solid body in a two dimensional incompressible perfect fluid. We prove the global existence of solutions in the case where the initial vorticity belongs to $L^p$ with $p>1$ and is compactly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Olivier Glass , Franck Sueur

We consider various forms of action allowing us to describe a perfect fluid in the framework of General Relativity. First we consider a potential motion without pressure. Starting from an action in terms of the current density vector built…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 S. A. Paston

This work is devoted to the long-standing open problem of homogenization of 2D perfect incompressible fluid flows, such as the 2D Euler equations with impermeable inclusions modeling a porous medium, and such as the lake equations. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

The problem of parameterizing the interactions of larger scales and smaller scales in fluid flows is addressed by considering a property of two-dimensional incompressible turbulence. The property we consider is selective decay, in which a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 F. Gay-Balmaz , D. D. Holm

A new concept of semi-compressible fluids is introduced for slightly compressible visco-elastic fluids (typically rather liquids than gasses) where mass density variations are negligible in some sense, while being directly controlled by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-17 Tomáš Roubíček

In [Commun Math Phys 348(1), 129-143, 2016], Cheskidov et al. proved that physically realizable weak solutions of the incompressible 2D Euler equations on a torus conserve kinetic energy. Physically realizable weak solutions are those that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-23 Milton Lopes Filho , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes

The global asymptotic dynamics of point vortices for the lake equations is rigorously derived. Vorticity that is initially sharply concentrated around $N$ distinct vortex centers is proven to remain concentrated for all times. Specifically,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Lars Eric Hientzsch , Christophe Lacave , Evelyne Miot

In three space dimensions, we consider the compressible inviscid model describing the time evolution of two fluids sharing the same velocity and enjoying the algebraic pressure closure. By employing the technique of convex integration, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Yang Li , Ewelina Zatorska

We consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At such scales, the Universe is highly inhomogeneous and is filled with inhomogeneities in the form of galaxies and the groups of galaxies.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Alexander Zhuk

We consider the 3D compressible isentropic Euler equations describing the motion of a liquid in an unbounded initial domain with a moving boundary and a fixed flat bottom at finite depth. The liquid is under the influence of gravity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 Chenyun Luo , Junyan Zhang

The evolution of piecewise constant distributions of a conserved quantity related to the frozen-in canonical vorticity in effectively two-dimensional incompressible ideal EMHD flows is analytically investigated by the Hamiltonian method.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. P. Ruban , S. L. Senchenko

Traditional models of electrokinetic transport in porous media are based on homogenized material properties, which neglect any macroscopic effects of microscopic fluctuations. This perspective is taken not only for convenience, but also…

Traditionally applied within equilibrium states, the charge-vortex dualities are expanded to address the complex dynamics of superfluids and ideal fluids under non-static conditions. We have constructed explicit mappings of finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Lazaros Tsaloukidis , Francisco Peña-Benítez , Piotr Surówka

One of the most important conservation laws in atmospheric and oceanic science is conservation of potential vorticity. The original derivation is approximately a century old, in the work of Rossby and Ertel, and it is related to the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Parvathi Kooloth , Leslie M. Smith , Samuel N. Stechmann

The macroscale structure and microscale fluctuation statistics of late-time asymptotic steady state flows in cylindrical geometries is studied using the methods of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The axisymmetric assumption permits an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Peter B. Weichman

We describe the cosmological dynamics of perfect fluids within the framework of effective field theories. The effective action is a derivative expansion whose terms are selected by the symmetry requirements on the relevant long-distance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Guillermo Ballesteros , Brando Bellazzini