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We address the problem of coordinating online a continuous flow of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) crossing two adjacent intersections in an urban area. We present a decentralized optimal control framework whose solution yields for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-19 Yue J. Zhang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos , Christos G. Cassandras

Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) improve the throughput of intersections by crossing in a lane-free order as compared to the signalised crossing of human drivers. However, it is challenging to quantify such an improvement because…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-02 Mahdi Amouzadi , Mobolaji Olawumi Orisatoki , Arash M. Dizqah

Active Traffic Management strategies are often adopted in real-time to address such sudden flow breakdowns. When queuing is imminent, Speed Harmonization (SH), which adjusts speeds in upstream traffic to mitigate traffic showckwaves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Paul Young Joun Ha , Sikai Chen , Jiqian Dong , Runjia Du , Yujie Li , Samuel Labi

The properties of cooperative driving strategies for planning and controlling Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) at intersections range from some that achieve highly efficient coordination performance to others whose implementation is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-08 Huile Xu , Christos G. Cassandras , Li Li , Yi Zhang

Signalized intersections are major sources of traffic delay and collision within the modern transportation system. Conventional signal optimization has revealed its limitation in improving the mobility and safety of an intersection.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Zijia Zhong , Mark M. Nejad , Earl E. Lee

The past few years have witnessed a rapid growth of the deployment of automated vehicles (AVs). Clearly, AVs and human-driven vehicles (HVs) will co-exist for many years, and AVs will have to operate around HVs, pedestrians, cyclists, and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Hang Wang , Qiaoyi Fang , Junshan Zhang

This study presents a hierarchical, network-level traffic flow control framework for mixed traffic consisting of Human-driven Vehicles (HVs), Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs). The framework jointly optimizes vehicle-level eco-driving…

This paper develops an Optimal Safe Sequencing (OSS) control framework for Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) navigating a single-lane roundabout in mixed traffic, where both CAVs and Human-Driven Vehicles (HDVs) coexist. The framework…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Yingqing Chen , Christos G. Cassandras

In future mixed traffic Highly Automated Vehicles (HAV) will have to resolve interactions with human operated traffic. A particular problem for HAVs is detection of human states influencing safety critical decisions and driving behavior of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Werner Damm , Martin Fränzle , Andreas Lüdtke , Jochem W. Rieger , Alexander Trende , Anirudh Unni

In this paper, we provide a decentralized optimal control framework for coordinating connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in two interconnected intersections. We formulate a control problem and provide a solution that can be implemented…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-22 Behdad Chalaki , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Connected automated vehicles (CAVs) have shown great potential in improving traffic throughput and stability. Although various longitudinal control strategies have been developed for CAVs to achieve string stability in mixed-autonomy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Huan Yu , Chenguang Zhao , Tamas G. Molnar

Being one of the most promising applications enabled by connected and automated vehicles (CAV) technology, Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is expected to be deployed in the near term on public roads.} Thus far, the majority of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Zijia Zhong , Earl E. Lee , Mark Nejad , Joyoung Lee

With the commercial application of automated vehicles (AVs), the sharing of roads between AVs and human-driven vehicles (HVs) becomes a common occurrence in the future. While research has focused on improving the safety and reliability of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Yan Tong , Licheng Wen , Pinlong Cai , Daocheng Fu , Song Mao , Yikang Li

Suppose in a stable urban traffic system populated only by human driven vehicles (HDVs), a given proportion (e.g. 10%) is replaced by a fleet of Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs), which share information and pursue a collective goal.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Grzegorz Jamróz , Ahmet Onur Akman , Anastasia Psarou , Zoltán Györgi Varga , Rafał Kucharski

This study aims to develop a real-time intersection optimization (RIO) control algorithm to efficiently serve traffic of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) and conventional vehicles (CNVs). This paper extends previous work to consider…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-09 Mahmoud Pourmehrab , Lily Elefteriadou , Sanjay Ranka

Earlier work has established a decentralized optimal control framework for coordinating online a continuous flow of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) entering a control zone and crossing two adjacent intersections in an urban area. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-21 Yue Zhang , Christos G. Cassandras , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

The energy efficiency of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) is significantly influenced by surrounding road users. This paper presents the evaluation of energy efficiency of CAVs in a mixed traffic interacted with human controlled…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Xun Gong , Yaohui Guo , Yiheng Feng , Jing Sun , Ding Zhao

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) are viewed as a special kind of robots that have the potential to significantly improve the safety and efficiency of traffic. In contrast to many swarm robotics studies that are demonstrated in labs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Jiawei Zhang , Shen Li , Li Li

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) are expected to reshape traffic flow dynamics and present new challenges and opportunities for traffic flow modeling. While numerous studies have proposed optimal modeling and control strategies for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Saeed Mohammadian , Zuduo Zheng , Md. Mazharul Haque , Ashish Bhaskar

Ensuring fairness in the coordination of connected and automated vehicles at intersections is essential for equitable access, social acceptance, and long-term system efficiency, yet it remains underexplored in safety-critical, real-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Lei Shi , Yongju Kim , Xinzhi Zhong , Wissam Kontar , Qichao Liu , Soyoung Ahn