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In this paper, we study three-dimensional nonlinear wave equations under the null condition, a fundamental model in the theory of nonlinear wave-type equations, initially investigated by Christodoulou \cite{Christodoulou86} and Klainerman…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Jingya Zhao

In the language of differential geometry, the incompressible inviscid Euler equations can be written in vorticity-vector potential form as \begin{align*} \partial_t \omega + {\mathcal L}_u \omega &= 0\\ u &= \delta \tilde \eta^{-1}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-15 Terence Tao

We prove new well-posedness results for energy-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in modulation spaces. This covers initial data with infinite mass and energy. The proof is carried out via bilinear refinements and adapted function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-29 Robert Schippa

We study systems interpolating between the 3D incompressible Euler and electron--MHD equations, given by \begin{equation*} \partial_t B + V \cdot \nabla B = B\cdot \nabla V, \qquad V = -\nabla\times (-\Delta)^{-a} B, \qquad \nabla\cdot B =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-02 Dongho Chae , Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong

We prove the existence of a large class of dynamical solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations that have a first post-Newtonian expansion. The results here are based on the elliptic-hyperbolic formulation of the Einstein-Euler equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Todd A. Oliynyk

We study the singularity formation of smooth solutions of the relativistic Euler equations in $(3+1)$-dimensional spacetime for both finite initial energy and infinite initial energy. For the finite initial energy case, we prove that any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ronghua Pan , Joel A. Smoller

We prove instantaneous and continuous-in-time loss of supercritical Sobolev regularity for the 3D incompressible Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. Namely, for any $s\in (0,3/2)$ and $\varepsilon >0$, we construct a divergence-free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-11 In-Jee Jeong , Luis Martínez-Zoroa , Wojciech S. Ożański

In this paper we study the finite time blow-up problem for the axisymmetric 3D incompressible Euler equations with swirl. The evolution equations for the deformation tensor and the vorticity are reduced considerably in this case. Under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Dongho Chae

We show a novel systematic way to construct conservative finite difference schemes for quasilinear first-order system of ordinary differential equations with conserved quantities. In particular, this includes both autonomous and…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Andy T. S. Wan , Alexander Bihlo , Jean-Christophe Nave

We construct solutions to the three-dimensional Euler equations exhibiting anomalous dissipation in finite time through a vanishing viscosity limit. Inspired by \cite{BDL23} and \cite{cheskidov2023dissipation}, we extend the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Alexey Cheskidov , Qirui Peng

We examine the so-called micropolar equations in three dimensional cylindrical domains under Navier boundary conditions. These equations form a generalization of the ordinary incompressible Navier-Stokes model, taking the structure of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-20 B. Nowakowski

An explicit analitical description of the compressible turbulence, based on the exact solution of the one-dimensional Euler equations in the unbounded case is obtained. The Onsager dissipative anomaly is resolved. The exact universal -8/3…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Sergey G. Chefranov , Artem S. Chefranov

The 3D incompressible Euler equations in a bounded domain are most often supplemented with impermeable boundary conditions, which constrain the fluid to neither enter nor leave the domain. We establish well-posedness with inflow, outflow of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-19 Gung-Min Gie , James P. Kelliher , Anna L. Mazzucato

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of the multi-dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamic equations with inhomogeneous density and fractional dissipation. It is shown that when $\alpha+\beta=1+\frac{n}{2}$ satisfying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-09 Baoquan Yuan , Xueli Ke

We investigate pointwise upper bounds for nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problem \begin{equation}\label{0.1} 0\leq(\partial_t-\Delta)^\alpha u\leq u^\lambda \quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^n…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-27 Steven D. Taliaferro

The paper is concerned with a scalar balance law, where the source term depends on a control function $\alpha(t)$. Given a control $\alpha\in \mathbf{L}^\infty\bigl([0,T]\bigr)$, it is proved that, for generic initial data $\bar u \in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-29 Alberto Bressan , Khai T. Nguyen

It is known that the energy of a weak solution to the Euler equation is conserved if it is slightly more regular than the Besov space $B^{1/3}_{3,\infty}$. When the singular set of the solution is (or belongs to) a smooth manifold, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-17 Roman Shvydkoy

For the compressible Euler equations, even when the initial data are uniformly away from vacuum, solution can approach vacuum in infinite time. Achieving sharp lower bounds of density is crucial in the study of Euler equations. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-17 Geng Chen

This article concerns the formation of finite-time singularities in solutions to quasilinear hyperbolic systems with small initial data. By constructing a special test function, we first present a simpler proof of the main result in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Zhentao Jin , Yi Zhou

We prove local non blow-up theorems for the 3D incompressible Euler equations under local Type I conditions. More specifically, for a classical solution $v\in L^\infty (-1,0; L^2 ( B(x_0,r)))\cap L^\infty_{\rm loc} (-1,0; W^{1, \infty}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Dongho Chae , Joerg Wolf
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