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We give an elementary introduction to some recent polyhedral techniques for understanding and solving systems of multivariate polynomial equations. We provide numerous concrete examples and illustrations, and assume no background in…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 J. Maurice Rojas

In [Steinerberger, Q. Appl. Math., 79:3, 419-429, 2021] and [Shao, SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 44(1), 212-239, 2023], two new types of Kaczmarz algorithms, which share some similarities, for consistent linear systems were proposed. These two…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Changpeng Shao

Recursive blocked algorithms have proven to be highly efficient at the numerical solution of the Sylvester matrix equation and its generalizations. In this work, we show that these algorithms extend in a seamless fashion to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-24 Minhong Chen , Daniel Kressner

We are concerned with the fastest possible direct numerical solution algorithm for a thin-banded or tridiagonal linear system of dimension $N$ on a distributed computing network of $N$ nodes that is connected in a binary communication tree.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-02-02 Martin Neuenhofen

In the literature, there exist several studies on symbol-based multigrid methods for the solution of linear systems having structured coefficient matrices. In particular, the convergence analysis for such methods has been obtained in an…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-15 Matthias Bolten , Marco Donatelli , Paola Ferrari , Isabella Furci

Consider a directed or an undirected graph with integral edge weights from the set [-W, W], that does not contain negative weight cycles. In this paper, we introduce a general framework for solving problems on such graphs using matrix…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-20 Marek Cygan , Harold N. Gabow , Piotr Sankowski

We derive eigenvalue bounds for symmetric block-tridiagonal multiple saddle-point systems preconditioned with block-diagonal Schur complement matrices. This analysis applies to an arbitrary number of blocks and accounts for the case where…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Marco Pilotto , Luca Bergamaschi , Angeles Martinez

In this work, a new algorithm for solving symmetric indefinite systems of linear equations is presented. It factorizes the matrix into the form LDLt using Jacobi rotations in order to increase the pivot's absolute value. Furthermore, Rook's…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-30 Ibai Coria , Gorka Urkullu , Haritz Uriarte , Igor Fernández de Bustos

Randomized Kaczmarz-type methods are widely used for their simplicity and efficiency in solving large-scale linear systems and optimization problems. However, their applicability is limited when dealing with inconsistent systems or…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 Zeyu Dong , Aqin Xiao , Guojian Yin , Junfeng Yin

We present Accelerated Cyclic Reduction (ACR), a distributed-memory fast direct solver for rank-compressible block tridiagonal linear systems arising from the discretization of elliptic operators, developed here for three dimensions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Gustavo Chávez , George Turkiyyah , Stefano Zampini , Hatem Ltaief , David Keyes

The randomized Kaczmarz method is an iterative algorithm that solves overdetermined systems of linear equations. Recently, the method was extended to systems of equalities and inequalities by Leventhal and Lewis. Even more recently, Needell…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-04 Jonathan Briskman , Deanna Needell

This paper presents the first combinatorial polynomial-time algorithm for minimizing submodular set functions, answering an open question posed in 1981 by Grotschel, Lovasz, and Schrijver. The algorithm employs a scaling scheme that uses a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Satoru Iwata , Lisa Fleischer , Satoru Fujishige

We combine the Riemann-Hilbert approach with the techniques of Banach algebras to obtain an extension of Baxter's Theorem for polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle. This is accomplished by using the link between the negative Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. S. Geronimo , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein

We analyze the convergence of the (algebraic) multiplicative Schwarz method applied to linear algebraic systems with matrices having a special block structure that arises, for example, when a (partial) differential equation is posed and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-20 Carlos Echeverría , Jörg Liesen , Petr Tichý

The cutting plane approach to optimal matchings has been discussed by several authors over the past decades (e.g., Padberg and Rao '82, Grotschel and Holland '85, Lovasz and Plummer '86, Trick '87, Fischetti and Lodi '07) and its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran , Laszlo A. Vegh , Santosh Vempala

The approach to solving linear systems with structured matrices by means of the bidiagonal factorization of the inverse of the coefficient matrix is first considered, the starting point being the classical Bjorck-Pereyra algorithms for…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-21 Jose-Javier Martinez

In various areas of applied numerics, the problem of calculating the logarithm of a matrix A emerges. Since series expansions of the logarithm usually do not converge well for matrices far away from the identity, the standard numerical…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2007-07-19 Gernot Schaller

This paper deals with maximum entropy completion of partially specified block-circulant matrices. Since positive definite symmetric circulants happen to be covariance matrices of stationary periodic processes, in particular of stationary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-11 Francesca P. Carli , Augusto Ferrante , Michele Pavon , Giorgio Picci

The randomized Kaczmarz algorithm has received considerable attention recently because of its simplicity, speed, and the ability to approximately solve large-scale linear systems of equations. In this paper we propose randomized double and…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Kui Du , Xiao-Hui Sun

The polynomial eigenvalue problem arises in many applications and has received a great deal of attention over the last decade. The use of root-finding methods to solve the polynomial eigenvalue problem dates back to the work of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-28 Thomas R. Cameron , Nikolas I. Steckley