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Simple stochastic games are turn-based 2.5-player games with a reachability objective. The basic question asks whether one player can ensure reaching a given target with at least a given probability. A natural extension is games with a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Pranav Ashok , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Jan Kretinsky , Maximilian Weininger , Tobias Winkler

Graph burning models the spread of information or contagion in a graph. At each time step, two events occur: neighbours of already burned vertices become burned, and a new vertex is chosen to be burned. The big conjecture is known as the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-18 Danielle Cox , M. E. Messinger , Kerry Ojakian

We consider two-player games over graphs and give tight bounds on the memory size of strategies ensuring safety objectives. More specifically, we show that the minimal number of memory states of a strategy ensuring a safety objective is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Thomas Colcombet , Nathanaël Fijalkow , Florian Horn

This paper suggests a model for the motion of tagged pedestrians: pedestrians moving towards a specified targeted destination, which they are forced to reach. It aims to be a decision-making tool for the positioning of fire fighters,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-25 Alexander Aurell , Boualem Djehiche

This paper considers a reach-avoid differential game in three-dimensional space with four equal-speed players. A plane divides the game space into a play subspace and a goal subspace. The evader aims at entering the goal subspace while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-08 Rui Yan , Zongying Shi , Yisheng Zhong

For a given graph $G$ and a subset of vertices $S$, a \emph{distance preserver} is a subgraph of $G$ that preserves shortest paths between the vertices of $S$. We distinguish between a \emph{subsetwise} distance preserver, which preserves…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kirill Simonov , Farehe Soheil , Shaily Verma

The current WRF-Fire model starts the fire from a given ignition point at a given time. We want to start the model from a given fire perimeter at a given time instead. However, the fuel balance and the state of the atmosphere depend on the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Volodymyr Y. Kondratenko , Jonathan D. Beezley , Adam K. Kochanski , Jan Mandel

The concept of graph burning and burning number ($bn(G)$) of a graph G was introduced recently [1]. Graph burning models the spread of contagion (fire) in a graph in discrete time steps. $bn(G)$ is the minimum time needed to burn a graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Zahra Rezai Farokh , Maryam Tahmasbi , Zahra Haj Rajab Ali Tehrani , Yousof Buali

Security games model the confrontation between a defender protecting a set of targets and an attacker who tries to capture them. A variant of these games assumes security interdependence between targets, facilitating contagion of an attack.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Marcin Waniek , Tomasz P. Michalak , Aamena Alshamsi

A mobile agent, starting from a node $s$ of a simple undirected connected graph $G=(V,E)$, has to explore all nodes and edges of $G$ using the minimum number of edge traversals. To do so, the agent uses a deterministic algorithm that allows…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Stéphane Devismes , Yoann Dieudonné , Arnaud Labourel

The paper studies a dynamic blocking problem, motivated by a model of optimal fire confinement. While the fire can expand with unit speed in all directions, barriers are constructed in real time. An optimal strategy is sought, minimizing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-03 Alberto Bressan , Maria Teresa Chiri

Inspired by Lelek's idea from [Disjoint mappings and the span of spaces, Fund. Math. 55 (1964), 199 -- 214], we introduce the novel notion of the span of graphs. Using this, we solve the problem of determining the \emph{maximal safety…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Iztok Banič , Andrej Taranenko

The localization game is a variant of the game of Cops and Robber in which the robber is invisible and moves between adjacent vertices, but the cops can probe any $k$ vertices of the graph to obtain the distance between probed vertices and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-10 Vesna Iršič Chenoweth , Matija Skrt

In reconfiguration, we are given two solutions to a graph problem, such as Vertex Cover or Dominating Set, with each solu tion represented by a placement of tokens on vertices of the graph. Our task is to reconfigure one into the other…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-22 Jan Matyáš Křišťan , Jakub Svoboda

The burning process on a graph $G$ starts with a single burnt vertex, and at each subsequent step, burns the neighbors of the currently burnt vertices, as well as one other unburnt vertex. The burning number of $G$ is the smallest number of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 J. Mark Keil , Debajyoti Mondal , Ehsan Moradi

We investigate a two player game called the $K^4$-building game: two players alternately claim edges of an infinite complete graph. Each player's aim is to claim all six edges on some vertex set of size four for themself. The first player…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-06 Nathan Bowler , Florian Gut

Neighborhood Lights Out is a game played on graphs. Begin with a graph and a vertex labeling of the graph from the set $\{0,1,2,\dots, \ell-1\}$ for $\ell \in \mathbb{N}$. The game is played by toggling vertices: when a vertex is toggled,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-08 Lauren Keough , Darren Parker

A fortification game (FG) is a three-level, two-player Stackelberg game, also known as defender-attacker-defender game, in which at the uppermost level, the defender selects some assets to be protected from potential malicious attacks. At…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-24 Markus Leitner , Ivana Ljubić , Michele Monaci , Markus Sinnl , Kübra Tanınmış

Cops and Robbers is a well-studied pursuit-evasion game in which a set of cops seeks to catch a robber in a graph G, where cops and robber move along edges of G. The cop number of G is the minimum number of cops that is sufficient to catch…

Pursuit and evasion conflicts represent challenging problems with important applications in aerospace and robotics. In pursuit-evasion problems, synthesis of intelligent actions must consider the adversary's potential strategies.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-12 Isaac E. Weintraub , Meir Pachter , Eloy Garcia
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