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We explore the locomotion of soft robots in granular medium (GM) resulting from the elastic deformation of slender rods. A low-cost, rapidly fabricable robot inspired by the physiological structure of bacteria is presented. It consists of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Yayun Du , Andrew Miller , M. Khalid Jawed

Bats' dynamic morphing wings are known to be extremely high-dimensional, and they employ the combination of inertial dynamics and aerodynamics manipulations to showcase extremely agile maneuvers. Bats heavily rely on their highly flexible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Eric Sihite , Xintao Hu , Bozhen Li , Adarsh Salagame , Paul Ghanem , Alireza Ramezani

The formation, growth and detachment of gas bubbles on electrodes are omnipresent in electrolysis and other gas-producing chemical processes. To better understand their role in the mass transfer efficiency, we perform experiments involving…

The locomotion and design of microswimmers are topical issues of current fundamental and applied research. In addition to numerous living and artificial active microswimmers, a passive microswimmer was identified only recently: a soft,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-10 M. Laumann , A. Förtsch , E. Kanso , W. Zimmermann

Active media, whose constituents are able to move autonomously, display novel features that differ from those of equilibrium systems. In addition to naturally-occurring active systems such as populations of swimming bacteria, active systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Shang Yik Reigh , Mu-Jie Huang , Jeremy Schofield , Raymond Kapral

Bubbles at a free surface surface usually burst in ejecting myriads of droplets. Focusing on the bubble bursting jet, prelude for these aerosols, we propose a simple scaling for the jet velocity and we unravel experimentally the intricate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Elisabeth Ghabache , Arnaud Antkowiak , Christophe Josserand , Thomas Seon

Microbubbles excited by acoustic fields inside water oscillate, and generate acoustic radiation forces and drag-induced acoustic streaming. These forces can be harnessed in various biomedical applications such as targeted drug delivery and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Amit Dolev , Murat Kaynak , Mahmut Selman Sakar

Control of bubble motion is essential for improving efficiency and creating new functionalities in electrochemistry, heat transfer, and biomedical systems. Photoresponsive surfactants enable bubble manipulation by creating surface tension…

The formation and entrapment of gas bubbles during solidification significantly influence the microstructure and mechanical properties of materials, from metallic alloys to ice. While gas segregation at the solidification front is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Bastien Isabella , Cécile Monteux , Sylvain Deville

Incorporating effective tactile sensing and mechanical compliance is key towards enabling robust and safe operation of robots in unknown, uncertain and cluttered environments. Towards realizing this goal, we present a lightweight,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Alex Alspach , Kunimatsu Hashimoto , Naveen Kuppuswamy , Russ Tedrake

Buoyant bubbles of relativistic plasma are essential for active galactic nucleus feedback in galaxy clusters, stirring and heating the intracluster medium (ICM). Observations suggest that these rising bubbles maintain their integrity and…

As an emerging field of robotics, magnetic-field-controlled soft microrobot has broad application prospects for its flexibility, locomotion diversity as well as remote controllability. Magnetic soft microrobots can perform multimodal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Shangsong Li , Dong Liu , Yuping Hu , Zhijie Su , Xinai Zhang , Ruirui Guo , Dan Li , Yuan Lu

This study describes the development and validation of a novel microgravity experimental platform that is mainly applied to small robots such as modular self-reconfigurable robots. This platform mainly consists of an air supply system, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Hang Luo , Nanlin Zhou , Haoxiang Zhang , Kai Han , Ning Zhao , Zhiyuan Yang , Jian Qi , Sikai Zhao , Jie Zhao , Yanhe Zhu

Motivated by the dynamics of microbubbles in dissolved gas flotation processes, we consider theoretically the approach between two shear-free spherical bubbles with time-dependent radii. We make use of the lubrication assumption to obtain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Jean-Lou Pierson

Dense active matter, from bacterial suspensions and microtubule bundles driven by motor proteins to cellular monolayers and synthetic Janus particles, is characterised by mesoscale turbulence, the emergence of chaotic flow structures. By…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Sumesh P. Thampi , Amin Doostmohammadi , Tyler N. Shendruk , Ramin Golestanian , Julia M. Yeomans

On hydrophobic surfaces, roughness may lead to a transition to a superhydrophobic state, where gas bubbles at the surface can have a strong impact on a detected slip. We present two-phase lattice Boltzmann simulations of a Couette flow over…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-17 Jari Hyväluoma , Jens Harting

Spherical robots can conduct surveillance in hostile, cluttered environments without being damaged, as their protective shell can safely house sensors such as cameras. However, lateral oscillations, also known as wobble, occur when these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Animesh Singhal , Sahil Modi , Abhishek Gupta , Leena Vachhani

Mobile microrobots are envisioned to be useful in a wide range of high-impact applications, many of which requiring cohesive group formation to maintain self-bounded swarms in the absence of confining boundaries. Cohesive group formation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Berk Yigit , Yunus Alapan , Metin Sitti

A steady fluid flow, called microstreaming, can be generated in the vicinity of a micro-bubble excited by ultrasound. In this article, we use this phenomenon to assemble and power a microfabricated rotor at rotation speeds as high as 625…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Jonathan Kao , Xiaolin Wang , John Warren , Jie Xu , Daniel Attinger

We measure the liquid content, the bubble speeds, and the distribution of bubble sizes, in a vertical column of aqueous foam maintained in steady-state by continuous bubbling of gas into a surfactant solution. Nearly round bubbles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Feitosa , Olivia L. Halt , Randall D. Kamien , D. J. Durian