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We construct a theory of existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions for the fractional heat equation $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^s u=0$, $0<s<1$, posed in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$ with data in a class of locally bounded Radon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Matteo Bonforte , Yannick Sire , Juan Luis Vazquez

In the paper, we show a global Carleman estimate for the non-local heat equation. To be more precise, let $\Omega\subset\RR^d$ be a bounded domain and $\CO\subset\Omega$ an open subdomain, $s\in(0,1)$. We show that there exist constants…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Erika Hausenblas , Debangana Mukherjee

In this paper we study the local behavior of a solution to second order elliptic operators with sharp singular coefficients in lower order terms. One of the main results is the bound on the vanishing order of the solution, which is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-15 Ching-Lung Lin , Gen Nakamura , Jenn-Nan Wang

In this paper, we establish a globally quantitative estimate of unique continuation at one time point for solutions of parabolic equations with Neumann boundary conditions in bounded domains. Our proof is mainly based on Carleman commutator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Yueliang Duan , Lijuan Wang , Can Zhang

In this paper, a quantitative estimate of unique continuation for the stochastic heat equation with bounded potentials on the whole Euclidean space is established. This paper generalizes the earlier results in [29] and [17] from a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Yuanhang Liu , Donghui Yang , Xingwu Zeng , Can Zhang

We investigate pointwise upper bounds for nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problem \begin{equation}\label{0.1} 0\leq(\partial_t-\Delta)^\alpha u\leq u^\lambda \quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^n…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-27 Steven D. Taliaferro

We study the existence and uniqueness of the positive solutions of the problem (P): $\partial_tu-\Delta u+u^q=0$ ($q>1$) in $\Omega\times (0,\infty)$, $u=\infty$ on $\partial\Omega\times (0,\infty)$ and $u(.,0)\in L^1(\Omega)$, when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-08-14 Waad Al Sayed , Laurent Veron

We show that the parabolic equation $u_t + (-\Delta)^s u = q(x) |u|^{\alpha-1} u$ posed in a time-space cylinder $(0,T) \times \mathbb{R}^N$ and coupled with zero initial condition and zero nonlocal Dirichlet condition in $(0,T) \times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Jiří Benedikt , Vladimir Bobkov , Raj Narayan Dhara , Petr Girg

We study the regularity up to the boundary of solutions to fractional heat equation in bounded $C^{1,1}$ domains. More precisely, we consider solutions to $\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s u=0 \textrm{ in }\Omega,\ t > 0$, with zero Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-02 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

We study the limit, when $k\to\infty$ of solutions of $u_t-\Delta u+f(u)=0$ in $R^N\times(0,\infty)$ with initial data $k\gd$, when $f$ is a positive increasing function. We prove that there exist essentially three types of possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-08-24 Tai Nguyen Phuoc , Laurent Veron

We consider fractional stochastic heat equations of the form $\frac{\partial u_t(x)}{\partial t} = -(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u_t(x)+\lambda \sigma (u_t(x)) \dot F(t,\, x)$. Here $\dot F$ denotes the noise term. Under suitable assumptions, we…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-22 Mohammud Foondun , Wei Liu , McSylvester Omaba

In this paper, we establish gradient continuity for solutions to \[ (\partial_t - \operatorname{div}(A(x) \nabla u))^s =f,\ s \in (1/2, 1), \] when $f$ belongs to the scaling critical function space $L(\frac{n+2}{2s-1}, 1)$. Our main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Vedansh Arya , Dharmendra Kumar

In this note we derive a space-like quantitative uniqueness result for parabolic operators with H\"older zero-order term that interpolates between the Donnelly-Fefferman and the Bourgain-Kenig estimate. This generalizes a recent result of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Agnid Banerjee , Nicola Garofalo

We consider positive solutions for the fractional heat equation with critical exponent \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t = -(-\Delta)^{s}u + u^{\frac{n+2s}{n-2s}}\text{ in } \Omega\times (0, \infty), u = 0\text{ on }…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-25 M. Musso , Y. Sire , J. Wei , Z. Zheng , Y. Zhou

We consider the fractional order integral equation with a time nonlocal nonlinearity $$^{c}\mathbf{D}_{0\mid t}^{\beta}\left( u \right) +\left(-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}} \right)^{m} \left( u \right) = \frac{1}{\Gamma(\alpha)}\int_{0}^{t}\left(…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-06-14 Abd Elhakim Lamairia

In this article, we first prove quantitative estimates associated to the unique continuation theorems for operators with partially analytic coefficients of Tataru, Robbiano-Zuily and H\"ormander. We provide local stability estimates that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Camille Laurent , Matthieu Léautaud

We consider fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for functions of one independent variable $t\in (0,\infty)$ with the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivatives. A precise estimate for the order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-11-22 Anatoly N. Kochubei

In this article we determine bounds on the maximal order of vanishing for eigenfunctions of a generalized Dirichlet-to-Neumann map (which is associated with fractional Schr\"odinger equations) on a compact, smooth Riemannian manifold,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 Angkana Rüland

We study the existence and uniqueness of solutions of $\partial_tu-\Delta u+u^q=0$ ($q>1$) in $\Omega\times (0,\infty)$ where $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^N$ is a domain with a compact boundary, subject to the conditions $u=f\geq 0$ on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-09-11 Waad Al Sayed , Laurent Veron

In this paper we obtain bounds for the decay rate for solutions to the nonlocal problem $\partial_t u(t,x) = \int_{\R^n} J(x,y)[u(t,y) - u(t,x)] dy$. Here we deal with bounded kernels $J$ but with polynomial tails, that is, we assume a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-15 Emmanuel Chasseigne , Patricio Felmer , J. Rossi , Erwin Topp