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相关论文: Dilaton Solutions for Laboratory Constraints and L…

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The method of images is used to calculate the Casimir energy in Euclidean space with Dirichlet boundary conditions for two planar models, namely: i. the non-relativistic Landau problem for a charged particle of mass m for which -…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. G. Kamath

We obtain an explicit solution of the 5d Einstein equations in a dilaton background model. We demonstrate that for each metric ansatz that only depends on the extra coordinate, it is possible to uniquely determine the dilaton field and its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 W. de Paula , T. Frederico , H. Forkel , M. Beyer

We study theoretically the dynamical Casimir effect in an exciton-polariton condensate that is suddenly created by an ultrashort laser pulse at normal incidence. As a consequence of the abrupt change of the quantum vacuum, Bogoliubov…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Selma Koghee , Michiel Wouters

In this paper, we calculate the radiative correction to the Casimir energy for both massive and massless Lorentz-violating scalar fields confined between two membranes with rough surfaces in a 3+1 dimensional spacetime. The computations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-24 M. A. Valuyan

Modified theories of gravity that offer viable models for dark energy often rely on mechanisms that screen their effects in high density environments. From this perspective, it would appear that, once solar system constraints are satisfied,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Bernardo F. de Aguiar , Raissa F. P. Mendes

Light scalar fields are expected to arise in theories of high energy physics (such as string theory), and find phenomenological motivations in dark energy, dark matter, or neutrino physics. However, the coupling of light scalar fields to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Pourhasan , N. Afshordi , R. B. Mann , A. C. Davis

Screening mechanisms allow light scalar fields to dynamically avoid the constraints that come from our lack of observation of a long-range fifth force. Galactic scale tests are of particular interest when the light scalar is introduced to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Clare Burrage , Bradley March , Aneesh P. Naik

We show that, as a result of non-linear self-interactions, it is feasible, at least in light of the bounds coming from terrestrial tests of gravity, measurements of the Casimir force and those constraints imposed by the physics of compact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David F. Mota , Douglas J. Shaw

We present the scattering approach which is nowadays the best tool for describing the Casimir force in realistic experimental configurations. After reminders on the simple geometries of 1d space and specular scatterers in 3d space, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Reynaud , A. Canaguier-Durand , R. Messina , A. Lambrecht , P. A. Maia Neto

We analyse the dynamics of a light scalar field responsible for the $\mu$ term of the Higgs potential and coupled to matter via the Higgs-portal mechanism. We find that this dilaton model is stable under radiative corrections induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Patrick Valageas

We use a functional approach to calculate the Casimir energy due to Dirac fields in interaction with thin, flat, parallel walls, which implement imperfect bag-like boundary conditions. These are simulated by the introduction of delta-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , E. L. Losada

We investigate theoretically the Casimir-Polder potential of an atom which is driven by a laser field close to a surface. This problem is addressed in the framework of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics using the Green's tensor formalism…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Sebastian Fuchs , Robert Bennett , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Casimir force searches provide among the most sensitive laboratory probes of new short range interactions. Existing constraints rely almost exclusively on a single geometry. We show that Casimir geometry constitutes an independent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Xiaolin Ma , Volodymyr Takhistov , Hideo Iizuka

Light bosons can mediate long-range forces. We show that light bosonic mediators interacting with a background medium, in particular, with the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B), may induce medium-dependent masses which could effectively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Garv Chauhan , Xun-Jie Xu

We apply a perturbative approach to evaluate the Casimir energy for a massless real scalar field in 3+1 dimensions, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on two surfaces. One of the surfaces is assumed to be flat, while the other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

In the present study, the zero- and first-order radiative correction to the Casimir energy for the massive and massless scalar field confined with mixed (Neumann-Dirichlet) boundary condition between two parallel lines in 2+1 dimensions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 M. A. Valuyan

Adding a light scalar degree of freedom to General Relativity often induces a fifth force whose magnitude is strongly constrained by laboratory experiments and solar system tests. The Vainshtein screening mechanism ensures that the effects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Adrien Kuntz

We introduce a modified divergence law for the energy-momentum tensor in the theory of unimodular relativity. Consequently, an additional equation for the measure field follows from the divergence of the field equations. The equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-20 Robert D. Bock

The first radiative correction to the Casimir energy of a perfectly conducting spherical shell is calculated. The calculation is performed in the framework of covariant perturbation theory with the boundary conditions implemented as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M Bordag , J Lindig

The lowest radiative correction to the Casimir energy density between two parallel plates is calculated using effective field theory. Since the correlators of the electromagnetic field diverge near the plates, the regularized energy density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Xinwei Kong , Finn Ravndal