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A first-order theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory if every first-order formula is equivalent modulo $T$ to an existential positive formula; the core companion of a theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory $S$ such that every model…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-25 Manuel Bodirsky , Bertalan Bodor , Paolo Marimon

We demonstrate that topological defects in a rational conformal field theory can be described by a classifying algebra for defects - a finite-dimensional semisimple unital commutative associative algebra whose irreducible representations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Carl Stigner

We prove the existence of positive solutions for a class of semipositone problem with singular Trudinger-Moser nonlinearities. The proof is based on compactness and regularity arguments.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-23 Shiqiu Fu , Kanishka Perera

We solve the spectral synthesis problem for exponential systems on an interval. Namely, we prove that any complete and minimal system of exponentials $\{e^{i\lambda_n t}\}$ in $L^2(-a,a)$ is hereditarily complete up to a one-dimensional…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-03-28 Anton Baranov , Yurii Belov , Alexander Borichev

These lectures discuss the $\theta$ parameter of QCD. After an introduction to anomalies in four and two dimensions, the parameter is introduced. That such topological parameters can have physical effects is illustrated with two dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Dine

In this article, we define the matricization of a tensor and we present some properties of the matricization. After that, we define the determinant of a tensor and we present some properties of the determinant. We define the covariance…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-19 Yurii Yurchenko

For any acyclic quiver $Q$ without multiple edges, we construct a monoidal category $\mathcal{R}_Q$ whose indecomposable objects are tensor products (over the base field) of finite-dimensional modules over the path algebra of $Q$. We show…

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Élie Casbi

Tensor networks (TNs) have been gaining interest as multiway data analysis tools owing to their ability to tackle the curse of dimensionality and to represent tensors as smaller-scale interconnections of their intrinsic features. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-03 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Ilia Kisil , Danilo P. Mandic

In the context of quintessence, the concept of tracking solutions allows to address the fine-tuning and coincidence problems. When the field is on tracks today, one has $Q\approx m_{\rm Pl}$ demonstrating that, generically, any realistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

Solutions to nonlinear, nonconvex optimization problems can fail to satisfy the KKT optimality conditions even when they are optimal. This is due to the fact that unless constraint qualifications (CQ) are satisfied, Lagrange multipliers may…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-11 Adrian Hauswirth , Saverio Bolognani , Gabriela Hug , Florian Dörfler

Collinear factorization and the leading-twist operator product expansion (OPE) in perturbative QCD express suitably inclusive observables in scale-separated kinematics as composites of perturbative short-distance coefficients with universal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Dustin Keller

A symmetric tensor is called copositive if it generates a multivariate form taking nonnegative values over the nonnegative orthant. Copositive tensors have found important applications in polynomial optimization and tensor complementarity…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-08 Haibin Chen , Zhenghai Huang , Liqun Qi

Invariant tensors are states in the SU(2) tensor product representation that are invariant under the SU(2) action. They play an important role in the study of loop quantum gravity. On the other hand, perfect tensors are highly entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Youning Li , Muxin Han , Markus Grassl , Bei Zeng

We extend the classical notion of solvability to a lambda-calculus equipped with pattern matching. We prove that solvability can be characterized by means of typability and inhabitation in an intersection type system P based on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Antonio Bucciarelli , Delia Kesner , Simona Ronchi Della Rocca

We define the spectrum of a tensor triangulated category $K$ as the set of so-called prime ideals, endowed with a suitable topology. In this very generality, the spectrum is the universal space in which one can define supports for objects…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Balmer

This paper is concerned with the prime spectrum of a tensor product of algebras over a field. It seeks necessary and sufficient conditions for such a tensor product to have the S-property, strong S-property, and catenarity. Its main results…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Bouchiba , D. E. Dobbs , S. Kabbaj

A novel tensor-based formula for solving the linear systems involving Kronecker sum is proposed. Such systems are directly related to the matrix and tensor forms of Sylvester equation. The new tensor-based formula demonstrates the…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-04-15 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , Abdallah Sayyed-Ahmad

The first author with B. Sturmfels studied the variety of matrices with eigenvectors in a given linear subspace, called Kalman variety. We extend that study from matrices to symmetric tensors, proving in the tensor setting the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-16 Giorgio Ottaviani , Zahra Shahidi

We propose a numerical method to obtain an adequate value for the upper bound on the rank for the tensor completion problem on the variety of third-order tensors of bounded tensor-train rank. The method is inspired by the parametrization of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-10 Charlotte Vermeylen , Guillaume Olikier , P. -A. Absil , Marc Van Barel

Tensor data, or multi-dimensional arrays, is a data format popular in multiple fields such as social network analysis, recommender systems, and brain imaging. It is not uncommon to observe tensor data containing missing values, and tensor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Hu Sun , Yang Chen