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Robots are more capable of achieving manipulation tasks for everyday activities than before. But the safety of manipulation skills that robots employ is still an open problem. Considering all possible failures during skill learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Abdullah Cihan Ak , Eren Erdal Aksoy , Sanem Sariel

The integration of artificial intelligence, especially large language models in robotics, has led to rapid advancements in the field. We are now observing an unprecedented surge in the use of robots in our daily lives. The development and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Diba Afroze , Yazhou Tu , Xiali Hei

Robot systems are increasingly integrating into numerous avenues of modern life. From cleaning houses to providing guidance and emotional support, robots now work directly with humans. Due to their far-reaching applications and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-24 Upinder Kaur , Haozhe Zhou , Xiaxin Shen , Byung-Cheol Min , Richard M. Voyles

Unthinking execution of human instructions in robotic manipulation can lead to severe safety risks, such as poisonings, fires, and even explosions. In this paper, we present responsible robotic manipulation, which requires robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Minheng Ni , Lei Zhang , Zihan Chen , Kaixin Bai , Zhaopeng Chen , Jianwei Zhang , Lei Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo

Ensuring safety for human-interactive robotics is important due to the potential for human injury. The key challenge is defining safety in a way that accounts for the complex range of human behaviors without modeling the human as an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Jeevana Priya Inala , Yecheng Jason Ma , Osbert Bastani , Xin Zhang , Armando Solar-Lezama

Autonomous Robotics Systems are inherently safety-critical and have complex safety issues to consider (for example, a safety failure can lead to a safety failure). Before they are deployed, these systems of have to show evidence that they…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Matt Luckcuck , Marie Farrell

Indoor Delivery Robots (IDRs) play a vital role in the upcoming fourth industrial revolution, autonomously navigating and transporting items within indoor environments. In this work, we thus aim to conduct the first security analysis of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Fayzah Alshammari , Yunpeng Luo , Qi Alfred Chen

A mobile robot deployed for remote inspection, surveying or rescue missions can fail due to various possibilities and can be hardware or software related. These failure scenarios necessitate manual recovery (self-rescue) of the robot from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-13 Ramviyas Parasuraman

Robots are typically not created with security as a main concern. Contrasting to typical IT systems, cyberphysical systems rely on security to handle safety aspects. In light of the former, classic scoring methods such as the Common…

As drones and autonomous cars become more widespread it is becoming increasingly important that robots can operate safely under realistic conditions. The noisy information fed into real systems means that robots must use estimates of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Brian Axelrod , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , Tomás Lozano-Pérez

This paper proposes an initial theory for robotic systems that can be fully self-maintaining. The new design principles focus on functional survival of the robots over long periods of time without human maintenance. Self-maintaining…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Chenjie Shi , Sandor M Veres

Robotic systems are complex and safety-critical software systems. As such, they need to be tested thoroughly. Unfortunately, robot software is intrinsically hard to test compared to traditional software, mainly since the software needs to…

Teleoperated robots are playing an increasingly important role in military actions and medical services. In the future, remotely operated surgical robots will likely be used in more scenarios such as battlefields and emergency response. But…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Tamara Bonaci , Jeffrey Herron , Tariq Yusuf , Junjie Yan , Tadayoshi Kohno , Howard Jay Chizeck

This paper surveys the area of Trust Metrics related to security for autonomous robotic systems. As the robotics industry undergoes a transformation from programmed, task oriented, systems to Artificial Intelligence-enabled learning, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Vincenzo DiLuoffo , William R. Michalson

Social Robots need to be safe and reliable to share their space with humans. This paper reports on the first results of a research project that aims to create more safe and reliable, intelligent autonomous robots by investigating the…

As robots become increasingly prevalent in work-oriented collaborations, trust has emerged as a critical factor in their acceptance and effectiveness. However, trust is dynamic and can erode when mistakes are made. Despite emerging research…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Connor Esterwood

Robot deployment in realistic dynamic environments is a challenging problem despite the fact that robots can be quite skilled at a large number of isolated tasks. One reason for this is that robots are rarely equipped with powerful…

Cybersecurity in robotics stands out as a key aspect within Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, also known as the Artificial Intelligence Act, which establishes specific guidelines for intelligent and automated systems. A fundamental distinction in…

This paper describes the development of the Robotarium -- a remotely accessible, multi-robot research facility. The impetus behind the Robotarium is that multi-robot testbeds constitute an integral and essential part of the multi-agent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Daniel Pickem , Li Wang , Paul Glotfelter , Yancy Diaz-Mercado , Mark Mote , Aaron Ames , Eric Feron , Magnus Egerstedt

Is robot cybersecurity broken by AI? Consumer robots -- from autonomous lawnmowers to powered exoskeletons and window cleaners -- are rapidly entering homes and workplaces, yet their security remains rooted in assumptions of specialized…