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We report on molecular dynamics simulations of the atomic structure and diffusion processes at Al(110)/Si(001) interphase boundary created by simulated vapor deposition of Al(Si) alloy onto Si(001) substrate. An array of parallel misfit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Yang Li , Yuri Mishin

We report measurements of the diffusion rate of isolated ion-implanted $^{8}$Li$^{+}$ within $\sim$120 nm of the surface of oriented single-crystal rutile TiO$_2$ using a radiotracer technique. The $\alpha$-particles from the $^{8}$Li decay…

Photon transport through a diffusing slab can be described by the radiative transfer equation (RTE). When the slab is highly scattering and weakly absorbing, the RTE simplifies to the diffusion equation. In this paper, an inverse diffusion…

The article describes the diffusion approximation and the method of its use for evaluation of the effectiveness of active queue management (AQM) mechanisms. The presented model combines the approximation and simulation approaches. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-07 Dariusz Marek , Adam Domański , Joanna Domańska , Tadeusz Czachórski , Jerzy Klamka , Jakub Szyguła

The temperature-dependent diffusion coefficients of interstitial helium atom in $\alpha$-Ti are predicted using the transition state theory. The microscopic parameters in the pre-factor and activation energy of the impurity diffusion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yong Lu , Fawei Zheng , Ping Zhang

This study introduces a novel method to investigate in-situ light transport within optically thick ensembles of cold atoms, exploiting the internal structure of alkaline-earth metals. A method for creating an optical excitation at the…

A theoretical investigation of the microscopic mechanisms provided the transient enhanced diffusion of boron atoms during rapid thermal annealing of silicon substrates doped by high fluence ion implantation was carried out. To compare the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-23 O. I. Velichko , A. A. Hundoryna

A new scenario of thermalization process of the adsorbate attached at solid surfaces is proposed. The scenario is based on existence of electric dipole layer in which the electron wavefunctions extend over the positive ions. Thus the strong…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Paweł Strak , Konrad Sakowski , Stanisław Krukowski

We have performed quasielastic and inelastic neutron scattering (QENS and INS) measurements from 300 K to 1173 K to investigate the Na-diffusion and underlying host dynamics in Na2Ti3O7. The QENS data show that the Na atoms undergo…

Ion bombardment is known to enhance surface diffusion and affect the surface morphology. To quantify this phenomenon we calculate the ion-induced diffusion constant and its dependence on the ion energy, flux and angle of incidence. We find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maxim A. Makeev , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

In this second part of a series we attempt to construct an empirical model that can mimick all experimental observations made regarding the role of an alternative interleaved scan pattern in STEM imaging on the beam damage in a specific…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 D. Jannis , A. Velazco , A. Béché , J. Verbeeck

By means of analytical calculations and numerical simulations we study the diffusion properties in quasi-two-dimensional structures with two exciton subsystems with an exchange between them. The experimental realisation is possible in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Oluwafemi P. Adejumobi , Vladimir N. Mantsevich , Vladimir V. Palyulin

We reveal the microscopic self-diffusion process of compact tri-interstitials in silicon using a combination of molecular dynamics and nudged elastic band methods. We find that the compact tri-interstitial moves by a collective…

We present an exact calculation of the mean first-passage time to a target on the surface of a 2D or 3D spherical domain, for a molecule alternating phases of surface diffusion on the domain boundary and phases of bulk diffusion. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-14 J. -F. Rupprecht , O. Bénichou , D. S. Grebenkov , R. Voituriez

Progress in the theory of anomalous diffusion in weakly turbulent cold magnetized plasmas is explained. Several proposed models advanced in the literature are discussed. Emphasis is put on a new proposed mechanism for anomalous diffusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Mario J. Pinheiro

Ab initio molecular dynamics calculations of deuterium desorbing from Si(100) have been performed in order to monitor the energy redistribution among the hydrogen and silicon degrees of freedom during the desorption process. The…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Axel Gross , Michel Bockstedte , Matthias Scheffler

Diffusive transport of a particle in spatially correlated random energy landscape having exponential density of states has been considered. We exactly calculate the diffusivity in the nondispersive quasi-equilibrium transport regime and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-02-14 S. V. Novikov

The purpose of this paper is to provide a formula for the effective diffusion operator obtained by projecting the 3-dimensional diffusion equation onto a 2-dimensional plane, assuming reflective boundary conditions at two surfaces in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Carlos Valero Valdes

We study various combinations of active diffusion with branching, as an extension of standard reaction-diffusion processes. We concentrate on the selection of the asymptotic wavefront speed for thermal run-and-tumble and for thermal active…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Thibaut Demaerel , Christian Maes

We investigate the lifetime of indirect excitons in extremely high purity diamond grown by the chemical vapor deposition method. A clear correlation is found between the lifetime and small strain (magnitude $< $10$^{-4}$) assessed using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 K. Konishi , I. Akimoto , J. Isberg , N. Naka