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Given $1\le q \le 2$ and $\alpha\in\mathbb R$, we study the properties of the solutions of the minimum problem \[ \lambda(\alpha,q)=\min\left\{\dfrac{\displaystyle\int_{-1}^{1}|u'|^{2}dx+\alpha\left|\int_{-1}^{1}|u|^{q-1}u\,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Francesco Della Pietra , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

We investigate a natural approximation by subcritical Sobolev embeddings of the Sobolev quotient for the fractional Sobolev spaces $H^s$ for any $0<s<N/2$, using $\Gamma$-convergence techniques. We show that, for such approximations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-07-01 Giampiero Palatucci , Adriano Pisante , Yannick Sire

We study the $L^2$-gradient flow of functionals $\mathcal F$ depending on the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger potentials $V$ for a wide class of differential operators associated to closed, symmetric, and coercive bilinear forms, including the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-15 Dario Mazzoleni , Giuseppe Savaré

We provide a new existence result for weak solutions to the one-dimensional Euler equations with a maximal density constraint, corresponding to a unilateral constraint on the density. Such models arise in the description of congestion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Charlotte Perrin

We prove the local H\"{o}lder continuity of strong local minimizers of the stored energy functional \[E(u)=\int_{\om}\lambda |\nabla u|^{2}+h(\det \nabla u) \,dx\] subject to a condition of `positive twist'. The latter turns out to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-23 Jonathan J. Bevan

The aim of this note is to give a geometric insight into the classical second order optimality conditions for equality-constrained minimization problem. We show that the Hessian's positivity of the Lagrangian function associated to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-13 Luca Amodei

This paper deals with the large-scale behaviour of nonlinear minimum-cost flow problems on random graphs. In such problems, a random nonlinear cost functional is minimised among all flows (discrete vector-fields) with a prescribed net flux…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-27 Peter Gladbach , Jan Maas , Lorenzo Portinale

For any $n\ge 2$, $\Omega\subset\rn$, and any given convex and coercive Hamiltonian function $H\in C^{0}(\rn)$, we find an optimal sufficient condition on $H$, that is, for any $c\in\mathbb R$, the level set $H^{-1}(c)$ does not contains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-09 Peng Fa , Changyou Wang , Yuan Zhou

In this paper, we consider the following problem involving fractional Laplacian operator: \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u= |u|^{2^*_\alpha-2-\varepsilon}u + \lambda u\,\, {\rm in}\,\, \Omega,\quad u=0 \,\, {\rm on}\, \,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-04 Shusen Yan , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

We establish small energy H\"{o}lder bounds for minimizers $u_\varepsilon$ of \[E_\varepsilon (u):=\int_\Omega W(\nabla u)+ \frac{1}{\varepsilon^2} \int_\Omega f(u),\] where $W$ is a positive definite quadratic form and the potential $f$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-16 Andres Contreras , Xavier Lamy

In this paper, we study the existence of minimizers to the following functional related to the nonlinear Choquard equation: $$ E(u)=\frac{1}{2}\ds\int_{\R^N}|\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-06 Hong yu Ye

Let $\mathbb{D}(u)$ be the Dirichlet energy of a map $u$ belonging to the Sobolev space $H^1_{u_0}(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^2)$ and let $A$ be a subclass of $H^1_{u_0}(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^2)$ whose members are subject to the constraint $\det \nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-25 Jonathan Bevan , Martin Kružík , Jan Valdman

We prove compactness with respect to $\Gamma$-convergence for a general class of non-local energies modelled after the ones considered in [Gobbino, CPAM (1998)]. We give an integral representation result for the limits, which are free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Giuseppe Cosma Brusca , Davide Donati , Sergio Scalabrino , Chiara Trifone , Edoardo Voglino

We consider integral functionals with slow growth and explicit dependence on u of the lagrangian; this includes many relevant examples, as, for instance, in elastoplastic torsion problems or in image restoration problems. Our aim is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-20 Michela Eleuteri , Stefania Perrotta , Giulia Treu

We consider a large mass limit of the non-local isoperimetric problem with a repulsive Yukawa potential in two space dimensions. In this limit, the non-local term concentrates on the boundary, resulting in the existence of a critical regime…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Theresa M. Simon

We investigate the Hawking energy of small surfaces in space times without symmetry assumptions by introducing the notion of Hawking type functionals. In particular, we find that Hawking type functionals are generalized Willmore functionals…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-03 Alexander Friedrich

This paper is concerned with the macroscopic behavior of global energy minimizers in the three-dimensional sharp interface unscreened Ohta-Kawasaki model of diblock copolymer melts. This model is also referred to as the nuclear liquid drop…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Hans Knuepfer , Cyrill Muratov , Matteo Novaga

We prove theorem characterizing the minimizers in a model for condensation based on the Cahn Hilliard free energy functional. In particular, we exactly determine the critical density for droplet formation.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Carlen , M. C. Carvalho , R. Esposito , J. L. Lebowitz , R. Marra

In this paper we study $2$nd order $L^\infty$ variational problems, through seeking to minimise a supremal functional involving the Hessian of admissible functions as well as lower-order terms. Specifically, given a bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Ben Dutton , Nikos Katzourakis

In this paper, we study the existence and the concentration behavior of minimizers for $i_V(c)=\inf\limits_{u\in S_c}I_V(u)$, here $S_c=\{u\in H^1(\R^N)|~\int_{\R^N}V(x)|u|^2<+\infty,~|u|_2=c>0\}$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-04 Li Gongbao , Ye Hongyu