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We consider the inverse problem of reconstructing inhomogeneities by performing a finite number of scattering measurements of acoustic type in the time-harmonic setting. We set up the reconstruction as a fully discrete variational problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Daniela Di Donato , Luca Rondi

Tikhonov regularization is one of the most commonly used methods of regularization of ill-posed problems. In the setting of finite element solutions of elliptic partial differential control problems, Tikhonov regularization amounts to…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-19 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats Larson

In this work, we propose a high-order regularization method to solve the ill-conditioned problems in robot localization. Numerical solutions to robot localization problems are often unstable when the problems are ill-conditioned. A typical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Xinghua Liu , Ming Cao

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the backward problem for a multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation. Backward problems for fractional diffusion equations are typically studied using regularization methods due to their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Ravshan Ashurov , Damir Shamuratov

In this paper we introduce a model describing diffusion of species by a suitable regularization of a "forward-backward" parabolic equation. In particular, we prove existence and uniqueness of solutions, as well as continuous dependence on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-14 Elena Bonetti , Pierluigi Colli , Giuseppe Tomassetti

Existing deterministic variational inference approaches for diffusion processes use simple proposals and target the marginal density of the posterior. We construct the variational process as a controlled version of the prior process and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Christian Wildner , Heinz Koeppl

In this paper we propose and study a novel optimal transport based regularization of linear dynamic inverse problems. The considered inverse problems aim at recovering a measure valued curve and are dynamic in the sense that (i) the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-26 Kristian Bredies , Silvio Fanzon

The aim of this paper is to establish a nonlinear variational approach to the reconstruction of moving density images from indirect dynamic measurements. Our approach is to model the dynamics as a hyperelastic deformation of an initial…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-01 Martin Burger , Jan Modersitzki , Sebastian Suhr

In this paper, we consider an inverse space-dependent source problem for a time-fractional diffusion equation. To deal with the ill-posedness of the problem, we transform the problem into an optimal control problem with total variational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-15 Bin Fan

In this paper we proposed two new quasi-boundary value methods for regularizing the ill-posed backward heat conduction problems. With a standard finite difference discretization in space and time, the obtained all-at-once nonsymmetric…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-15 Jun Liu

Higher-order regularization problem formulations are popular frameworks used in machine learning, inverse problems and image/signal processing. In this paper, we consider the computational problem of finding the minimizer of the Sobolev…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-20 Adrien Weihs , Jalal Fadili , Matthew Thorpe

Bayesian methods feature useful properties for solving inverse problems, such as tomographic reconstruction. The prior distribution introduces regularization, which helps solving the ill-posed problem and reduces overfitting. In practice,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-02 Max-Heinrich Laves , Malte Tölle , Alexander Schlaefer , Sandy Engelhardt

We propose a variational regularization approach based on a multiscale representation called cylindrical shearlets aimed at dynamic imaging problems, especially dynamic tomography. The intuitive idea of our approach is to integrate a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Tatiana A. Bubba , Tommi Heikkilä , Demetrio Labate , Luca Ratti

This paper is concerned with the classical inverse scattering problem to recover the refractive index of a medium given near or far field measurements of scattered time-harmonic acoustic waves. It contains the first rigorous proof of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Thorsten Hohage , Frederic Weidling

The Augmented Lagrangian Method as an approach for regularizing inverse problems received much attention recently, e.g. under the name Bregman iteration in imaging. This work shows convergence (rates) for this method when Morozov's…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-19 Klaus Frick , Dirk A. Lorenz , Elena Resmerita

In this paper we provide a convergence analysis of some variational methods alternative to the classical Tikhonov regularization, namely Ivanov regularization (also called method of quasi solutions) with some versions of the discrepancy…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Barbara Kaltenbacher , Andrej Klassen

We propose a novel numerical method for solving inverse problems subject to impulsive noises which possibly contain a large number of outliers. The approach is of Bayesian type, and it exploits a heavy-tailed t distribution for data noise…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-30 Bangti Jin

We propose the use of the Kantorovich-Rubinstein norm from optimal transport in imaging problems. In particular, we discuss a variational regularisation model endowed with a Kantorovich-Rubinstein discrepancy term and total variation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Jan Lellmann , Dirk A. Lorenz , Carola Schönlieb , Tuomo Valkonen

Various problems in computer vision and medical imaging can be cast as inverse problems. A frequent method for solving inverse problems is the variational approach, which amounts to minimizing an energy composed of a data fidelity term and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Erich Kobler , Alexander Effland , Karl Kunisch , Thomas Pock

In this manuscript we would like to address the classical optimization problem of minimizing a proper, convex and lower semicontinuous function via the second order in time dynamics, combining viscous and Hessian-driven damping with a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-20 Mikhail Karapetyants