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Recent work established that rank overparameterization eliminates spurious local minima in nonconvex low-rank matrix recovery under the restricted isometry property (RIP). But this does not fully explain the practical success of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-07 Richard Y. Zhang

We study the robust recovery of a low-rank matrix from sparsely and grossly corrupted Gaussian measurements, with no prior knowledge on the intrinsic rank. We consider the robust matrix factorization approach. We employ a robust $\ell_1$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-27 Lijun Ding , Liwei Jiang , Yudong Chen , Qing Qu , Zhihui Zhu

In this paper we study the problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a number of random linear measurements that are corrupted by outliers taking arbitrary values. We consider a nonsmooth nonconvex formulation of the problem, in which we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Xiao Li , Zhihui Zhu , Anthony Man-Cho So , Rene Vidal

This paper studies the problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from several noisy random linear measurements. We consider the setting where the rank of the ground-truth matrix is unknown a priori and use an objective function built from a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-29 Lijun Ding , Zhen Qin , Liwei Jiang , Jinxin Zhou , Zhihui Zhu

Restricted isometry property (RIP), essentially stating that the linear measurements are approximately norm-preserving, plays a crucial role in studying low-rank matrix recovery problem. However, RIP fails in the robust setting, when a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Jianhao Ma , Salar Fattahi

Many problems in data science can be treated as estimating a low-rank matrix from highly incomplete, sometimes even corrupted, observations. One popular approach is to resort to matrix factorization, where the low-rank matrix factors are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Tian Tong , Cong Ma , Yuejie Chi

We study the problem of estimating a low-rank positive semidefinite (PSD) matrix from a set of rank-one measurements using sensing vectors composed of i.i.d. standard Gaussian entries, which are possibly corrupted by arbitrary outliers.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-21 Yuanxin Li , Yue Sun , Yuejie Chi

Recently there has been significant theoretical progress on understanding the convergence and generalization of gradient-based methods on nonconvex losses with overparameterized models. Nevertheless, many aspects of optimization and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Dominik Stöger , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

In this paper, we propose a new global analysis framework for a class of low-rank matrix recovery problems on the Riemannian manifold. We analyze the global behavior for the Riemannian optimization with random initialization. We use the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-20 Thomas Y. Hou , Zhenzhen Li , Ziyun Zhang

We study the problem of estimating low-rank matrices from linear measurements (a.k.a., matrix sensing) through nonconvex optimization. We propose an efficient stochastic variance reduced gradient descent algorithm to solve a nonconvex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-17 Xiao Zhang , Lingxiao Wang , Quanquan Gu

For the problem of reconstructing a low-rank matrix from a few linear measurements, two classes of algorithms have been widely studied in the literature: convex approaches based on nuclear norm minimization, and non-convex approaches that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-29 Dominik Stöger , Yizhe Zhu

We show that there are no spurious local minima in the non-convex factorized parametrization of low-rank matrix recovery from incoherent linear measurements. With noisy measurements we show all local minima are very close to a global…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-30 Srinadh Bhojanapalli , Behnam Neyshabur , Nathan Srebro

In the undetermined linear system $\bm{b}=\mathcal{A}(\bm{X})+\bm{s}$, vector $\bm{b}$ and operator $\mathcal{A}$ are the known measurements and $\bm{s}$ is the unknown noise. In this paper, we investigate sufficient conditions for exactly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-08 Yan Li , Liping Zhang

Recently, there has been significant progress in understanding the convergence and generalization properties of gradient-based methods for training overparameterized learning models. However, many aspects including the role of small random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Dominik Stöger , Changzhi Xie

We propose a generic framework based on a new stochastic variance-reduced gradient descent algorithm for accelerating nonconvex low-rank matrix recovery. Starting from an appropriate initial estimator, our proposed algorithm performs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-20 Lingxiao Wang , Xiao Zhang , Quanquan Gu

Low-rank matrix estimation is a canonical problem that finds numerous applications in signal processing, machine learning and imaging science. A popular approach in practice is to factorize the matrix into two compact low-rank factors, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Tian Tong , Cong Ma , Yuejie Chi

Low-rank matrix estimation under heavy-tailed noise is challenging, both computationally and statistically. Convex approaches have been proven statistically optimal but suffer from high computational costs, especially since robust loss…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-12 Yinan Shen , Jingyang Li , Jian-Feng Cai , Dong Xia

We consider the problem of recovering low-rank matrices from random rank-one measurements, which spans numerous applications including covariance sketching, phase retrieval, quantum state tomography, and learning shallow polynomial neural…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Yuanxin Li , Cong Ma , Yuxin Chen , Yuejie Chi

This paper proposes a stochastic gradient descent method with an adaptive Gaussian noise term for the global minimization of nearly convex functions, which are nonconvex and possess multiple strict local minimizers. The noise term,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-05 Chenglong Bao , Liang Chen , Weizhi Shao

We study the subgradient method for factorized robust signal recovery problems, including robust PCA, robust phase retrieval, and robust matrix sensing. The resulting objectives are nonsmooth and nonconvex, and can have unbounded sublevel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-22 Zesheng Cai , Lexiao Lai , Tiansheng Li
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