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Deep neural operators (DNOs) have been utilized to approximate nonlinear mappings between function spaces. However, DNOs face the challenge of increased dimensionality and computational cost associated with unaligned observation data. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Bo Chen , Chenyu Wang , Weipeng Li , Haiyang Fu

We study the approximation of operators acting on probability measures on a product space with prescribed marginal. Let $I$ be a label space endowed with a reference measure $\lambda$, and define $\cal M_\lambda$ as the set of probability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-24 Samy Mekkaoui , Huyên Pham , Xavier Warin

The use of a tensor product perspective has enriched functional analysis and other important areas of mathematics and physics. The context of operator spaces is clearly no exception. The aim of this manuscript is to kick off the development…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-02-09 Alejandro Chávez-Domínguez , Verónica Dimant , Daniel Galicer

In this paper, we develop a multivariate framework for approximation by max-min neural network operators. Building on the recent advances in approximation theory by neural network operators, particularly, the univariate max-min operators,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Abhishek Yadav , Uaday Singh , Feng Dai

Learning meaningful representations using deep neural networks involves designing efficient training schemes and well-structured networks. Currently, the method of stochastic gradient descent that has a momentum with dropout is one of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-15 Taehoon Lee , Minsuk Choi , Sungroh Yoon

Mathematical optimization is widely used in various research fields. With a carefully-designed objective function, mathematical optimization can be quite helpful in solving many problems. However, objective functions are usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Younghan Jeon , Minsik Lee , Jin Young Choi

Finite element (FE) modeling is essential for structural analysis but remains computationally intensive, especially under dynamic loading. While operator learning models have shown promise in replicating static structural responses at FEM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Bilal Ahmed , Yuqing Qiu , Diab W. Abueidda , Waleed El-Sekelly , Tarek Abdoun , Mostafa E. Mobasher

Despite the remarkable capabilities of deep neural networks in image recognition, the dependence on activation functions remains a largely unexplored area and has yet to be eliminated. On the other hand, Polynomial Networks is a class of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Yixin Cheng , Grigorios G. Chrysos , Markos Georgopoulos , Volkan Cevher

Operator learning offers a robust framework for approximating mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. It has also become a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in the computational sciences. This chapter surveys…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-08 Nicholas H. Nelsen , Yunan Yang

For linear partial differential equations with known fundamental solutions, this work introduces a novel operator learning framework that relies exclusively on domain boundary data, including solution values and normal derivatives, rather…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Haochen Wu , Heng Wu , Benzhuo Lu

Mesh generation plays a crucial role in scientific computing. Traditional mesh generation methods, such as TFI and PDE-based methods, often struggle to achieve a balance between efficiency and mesh quality. To address this challenge,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Jing Xiao , Xinhai Chen , Qingling Wang , Jie Liu

This paper introduces a new neural-network-based approach, namely In-Context Operator Networks (ICON), to simultaneously learn operators from the prompted data and apply it to new questions during the inference stage, without any weight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Liu Yang , Siting Liu , Tingwei Meng , Stanley J. Osher

Much recent work has addressed the solution of a family of partial differential equations by computing the inverse operator map between the input and solution space. Toward this end, we incorporate function-valued reproducing kernel Hilbert…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Kaijun Bao , Xu Qian , Ziyuan Liu , Songhe Song

Neural operators have emerged as powerful tools for learning solution operators of partial differential equations. However, in time-dependent problems, standard training strategies such as teacher forcing introduce a mismatch between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Zaijun Ye , Chen-Song Zhang , Wansheng Wang

Positive definite operator-valued kernels generalize the well-known notion of reproducing kernels, and are naturally adapted to multi-output learning situations. This paper addresses the problem of learning a finite linear combination of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-06-15 Hachem Kadri , Alain Rakotomamonjy , Francis Bach , Philippe Preux

Many physical processes in science and engineering are naturally represented by operators between infinite-dimensional function spaces. The problem of operator learning, in this context, seeks to extract these physical processes from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Hao Liu , Biraj Dahal , Rongjie Lai , Wenjing Liao

We study the approximation-theoretic implications of mixture-of-experts architectures for operator learning, where the complexity of a single large neural operator is distributed across many small neural operators (NOs), and each input is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Anastasis Kratsios , Takashi Furuya , Jose Antonio Lara Benitez , Matti Lassas , Maarten de Hoop

Motivated by the rapidly growing field of mathematics for operator approximation with neural networks, we present a novel universal operator approximation theorem for a broad class of encoder-decoder architectures. In this study, we focus…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-01 Janek Gödeke , Pascal Fernsel

In this paper, we present a framework for learning the solution map of a backward parabolic Cauchy problem. The solution depends continuously but nonlinearly on the final data, source, and force terms, all residing in Banach spaces of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Fred Espen Benth , Nils Detering , Luca Galimberti

Category and multicategory theory provide abstract frameworks for describing structures and their compositions, with multicategories extending traditional categories to handle multi-input operations. These theories enable modular reasoning…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Shih-Yu Chang