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Recent work from public health experts suggests that incorporating human behavior is crucial in faithfully modeling an epidemic. We present a reaction-diffusion partial differential equation SIR-type population model for an epidemic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-06 Christian Parkinson , Weinan Wang

The effective use of limited resources for controlling spreading processes on networks is of prime significance in diverse contexts, ranging from the identification of "influential spreaders" for maximizing information dissemination and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Andrey Y. Lokhov , David Saad

Climate change is reshaping species interactions and movement across fragmented landscapes. Despite this, most mathematical models assume random diffusion, overlooking the influence of directed movement. Here, we develop a graph based…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-08 Pranali Roy Chowdhury , Soumyendu Raha

The dynamics of ecological as well as chemical systems may depend on heterogeneous configurations. Heterogeneity in reaction-diffusion systems often increase modelling and simulating difficulties when non-linear effects are present. One…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Orlando Silva

Many real world networks are characterized by adaptive changes in their topology depending on the dynamic state of their nodes. Here we study epidemic dynamics in an adaptive network, where susceptibles are able to avoid contact with…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Thilo Gross , Carlos Dommar D'Lima , Bernd Blasius

We show how distributed control of reactive power can serve to regulate voltage and minimize resistive losses in a distribution circuit that includes a significant level of photovoltaic (PV) generation. To demonstrate the technique, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-18 Konstantin Turitsyn , Petr Sulc , Scott Backhaus , Michael Chertkov

In this article we develop a highly integrated effective degree approach to modeling epidemic and awareness spreading processes on multiplex networks coupled with awareness-dependent adaptive rewiring. This approach keeps track of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Xiao-Long Peng , Yi-Dan Zhang

We study the SIR model of epidemics on positively correlated heterogeneous networks with population variability, and explore the dependence of the final outbreak size on the network heterogeneity strength and basic reproduction number $R_0$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Alexander Leibenzon , Michael Assaf

We study diffusion and consensus dynamics in a Network of Networks model. In this model, there is a collection of sub-networks, connected to one another using a small number of links. We consider a setting where the links between networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Yuhao Yi , Anirban Das , Stacy Patterson , Bassam Bamieh , Zhongzhi Zhang

In this paper we consider a wide class of discrete diffusion load balancing algorithms. The problem is defined as follows. We are given an interconnection network and a number of load items, which are arbitrarily distributed among the nodes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Hoda Akbari , Petra Berenbrink , Robert Elsässer , Dominik Kaaser

Locating the source that triggers a dynamical process is a fundamental but challenging problem in complex networks, ranging from epidemic spreading in society and on the Internet to cancer metastasis in the human body. An accurate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Zhesi Shen , Shinan Cao , Wen-Xu Wang , Zengru Di , H. Eugene Stanley

In many complex systems, the dynamic processes that take place on a network and the changes in the network topology are intertwined. Here, we propose a model of coevolutionary dynamics of information spreading which is accompanied with link…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Jeehye Choi , Byungjoon Min

The current survey paper concerns stochastic mathematical models for the spread of infectious diseases. It starts with the simplest setting of a homogeneous population in which a transmittable disease spreads during a short outbreak.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-01-30 Tom Britton

We consider the dynamics of a reaction-diffusion system on a multigraph. The species share the same set of nodes but can access different links to explore the embedding spatial support. By acting on the topology of the networks we can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Malbor Asllani , Timoteo Carletti , Duccio Fanelli

There has been much recent interest in modelling epidemics on networks, particularly in the presence of substantial clustering. Here, we develop pairwise methods to answer questions that are often addressed using epidemic models, in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-12-10 Thomas House , Matt J Keeling

We develop a theory of reversible diffusion-controlled reactions with generalized binding/unbinding kinetics. In this framework, a diffusing particle can bind to the reactive substrate after a random number of arrivals onto it, with a given…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Denis S. Grebenkov

We consider the development of hyperbolic transport models for the propagation in space of an epidemic phenomenon described by a classical compartmental dynamics. The model is based on a kinetic description at discrete velocities of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Giulia Bertaglia , Lorenzo Pareschi

Changes in human behavior are increasingly recognized as a major determinant of epidemic dynamics. Although collective activity can be modified through imposed measures to control epidemic progression, spontaneous changes can also arise as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-05-25 Susanna Manrubia , Damián H. Zanette

Heterogeneity is an important property of any population experiencing a disease. Here we apply general methods of the theory of heterogeneous populations to the simplest mathematical models in epidemiology. In particular, an SIR…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-02-28 Artem S Novozhilov

Compartmental epidemic models with dynamics that evolve over a graph network have gained considerable importance in recent years but analysis of these models is in general difficult due to their complexity. In this paper, we develop two…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-05-31 Sei Zhen Khong , Lanlan Su