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The frog model is an infection process in which dormant particles begin moving and infecting others once they become infected. We show that on the rooted $d$-ary tree with particle density $\Omega(d^2)$, the set of visited sites contains a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-18 Christopher Hoffman , Tobias Johnson , Matthew Junge

We propose a new model that describes the dynamics of epidemic spreading on connected graphs. Our model consists in a PDE-ODE system where at each vertex of the graph we have a standard SIR model and connexions between vertices are given by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Christophe Besse , Grégory Faye

We investigate a model of solid propellant combustion involving surface pyrolysis coupled to finite activation energy gas phase combustion. Existence and uniqueness of a travelling wave solution are established by extending dynamical system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 Laurent Francois , Joël Dupays , Dmitry Davidenko , Marc Massot

In this work, we study the propagation of wildfires using an advection--diffusion--reaction model which also includes convective and radiative heat loss. An existing model is discussed \cite{asensio_2002} and a physically consistent…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Koondanibha Mitra , Qiyao Peng , Cordula Reisch

We analyze travelling wave (TW) solutions for nonlinear systems consisting of an ODE coupled to a degenerate PDE with a diffusion coefficient that vanishes as the solution tends to zero and blows up as it approaches its maximum value.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-17 Koondanibha Mitra , Jack M. Hughes , Stefanie Sonner , Hermann J. Eberl , Jack D. Dockery

We study a system of reaction-diffusion equations posed on a bounded domain composed of subdomains separated by a connected network with a metric graph structure. The reaction-diffusion dynamics with anisotropic diffusion on the graph edges…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Xiao Meng , Kei Fong Lam

We study the well-posedness and asymptotic behaviour of selected PDE-PDE and PDE-ODE systems on one-dimensional spatial domains, namely a boundary coupled wave-heat system and a wave equation with a dynamic boundary condition. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-01 Lassi Paunonen

We study a model for the destruction of a random network by fire. Suppose that we are given a multigraph of minimum degree at least 2 having real-valued edge-lengths. We pick a uniform point from along the length and set it alight; the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Christina Goldschmidt , Eleonora Kreačić

The paper studies a PDE model for the growth of a tree stem or a vine, having the form of a differential inclusion with state constraints. The equations describe the elongation due to cell growth, and the response to gravity and to external…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-13 Bressan Alberto , Palladino Michele

The paper introduces a PDE model for the growth of a tree stem or a vine. The equations describe the elongation due to cell growth, and the response to gravity and to external obstacles. An additional term accounts for the tendency of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-10 Alberto Bressan , Michele Palladino , Wen Shen

We propose a geometrically motivated mathematical model which reveals the key features of coastal and fluvial fragment shape evolution from the earliest stages of the abrasion. Our \textit{collisional polygon model} governs the evolution…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Balázs Havasi-Tóth , Eszter Fehér

We study ODE models of epidemic spreading with a preventive behavioral response that is triggered by awareness of the infection. Previous studies of such models have mostly focused on the impact of the response on the initial growth of an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-08 Winfried Just , Joan Saldana , Ying Xin

A class of coupled cell-bulk ODE-PDE models is formulated and analyzed in a two-dimensional domain, which is relevant to studying quorum sensing behavior on thin substrates. In this model, spatially segregated dynamically active signaling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 J. Gou , M. J. Ward

An infection spreads in a binary tree of height n as follows: initially, each leaf is either infected by one of k states or it is not infected at all. The infection state of each leaf is independently distributed according to a probability…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-21 Itai Benjamini , Yuri Lima

We propose a phenomenological model for the multi-lamellar vesicles (onions) formation induced by shear flow. In a nonionic surfactant (C$_{12}$E$_4$) system, onion phases under a fixed shear flow within a certain range show the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-05 Kenta Odagiri , Kazue Kudo

This paper addresses the derivation of generic and tractable sufficient conditions ensuring the stability of a coupled system composed of a reaction-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) and a finite-dimensional linear time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-20 Hugo Lhachemi , Christophe Prieur

We propose two approaches to a model deduction for Buruli ulcer spread in a tissue, prove global existence of solutions to the obtained macroscopic cross-diffusion PDE-ODE systems, and perform numerical simulations to illustrate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-19 Shimi Chettiparambil Mohanan , Christina Surulescu , Neslihan Nesliye Pelen

In this paper, we propose a new mathematical model nonlinear reaction-diffusion PDE's describing the dynamics of propagation of cancer. Here the mixed problem for the proposed PDE's is investigated and by applying obtained results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-10 Kamal N. Soltanov

A geometric model for the computation of the firefront of a forest wildfire which takes into account several effects (possibly time-dependent wind, anisotropies and slope of the ground) is introduced. It relies on a general theoretical…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-07 Miguel Ángel Javaloyes , Enrique Pendás-Recondo , Miguel Sánchez

Wildfire spread is strongly influenced by the transport and ignition of embers. While long-range spotting driven by plume lofting has received significant attention, embers transported near the surface by turbulent winds can also influence…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Bryan Quaife , Kevin Speer
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