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相关论文: Optimal Estimation and Computational Limit of Low-…

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This paper investigates the computational and statistical limits in clustering matrix-valued observations. We propose a low-rank mixture model (LrMM), adapted from the classical Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to treat matrix-valued…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-08 Zhongyuan Lyu , Dong Xia

We derive an asymptotic expansion for the log likelihood of Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) with equal covariance matrices in the low signal-to-noise regime. The expansion reveals an intimate connection between two types of algorithms for…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-30 Anya Katsevich , Afonso Bandeira

Recent work has generalized several results concerning the well-understood spiked Wigner matrix model of a low-rank signal matrix corrupted by additive i.i.d. Gaussian noise to the inhomogeneous case, where the noise has a variance profile.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-10 Debsurya De , Dmitriy Kunisky

Robust statistical inference often faces a severe computational-statistical gap when dealing with complex parameter spaces. We investigate minimax signal detection in the Gaussian sequence model under strong $\epsilon$-contamination, where…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Yikun Li , Matey Neykov

We consider the high-dimensional inference problem where the signal is a low-rank matrix which is corrupted by an additive Gaussian noise. Given a probabilistic model for the low-rank matrix, we compute the limit in the large dimension…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-01 Léo Miolane

Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of structured random sampling has been consistently efficient in its extensive empirical studies around the globe, but adequate formal support for this empirical phenomenon has been missing so…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-21 Victor Pan , John Svadlenka , Liang Zhao

Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of random sampling has been consistently efficient in its empirical studies by many scientists who applied it with various sparse and structured multipliers, but adequate formal support for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-07 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) are fundamental statistical tools for modeling heterogeneous data. Due to the nonconcavity of the likelihood function, the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm is widely used for parameter estimation of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-10 Xin Bing , Dehan Kong , Bingqing Li

We consider the problem of estimating the factors of a low-rank $n \times d$ matrix, when this is corrupted by additive Gaussian noise. A special example of our setting corresponds to clustering mixtures of Gaussians with equal (known)…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-02 Andrea Montanari , Yuchen Wu

We consider distributed estimation of the inverse covariance matrix, also called the concentration or precision matrix, in Gaussian graphical models. Traditional centralized estimation often requires global inference of the covariance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-15 Zhaoshi Meng , Dennis Wei , Ami Wiesel , Alfred O. Hero

We propose a computational framework for computing low-rank approximations to the ensemble of solutions of a parametrized system of the form $A(\xi)x(\xi)+g(x(\xi))=b(\xi)$ for multiple parameter values. The central idea is to reinterpret…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-09 Marco Sutti , Tommaso Vanzan

We study the estimation of the latent variable Gaussian graphical model (LVGGM), where the precision matrix is the superposition of a sparse matrix and a low-rank matrix. In order to speed up the estimation of the sparse plus low-rank…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-01 Pan Xu , Jian Ma , Quanquan Gu

Low-rank matrix approximation (LRMA) is a powerful technique for signal processing and pattern analysis. However, its potential for data compression has not yet been fully investigated in the literature. In this paper, we propose sparse…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Junhui Hou , Lap-Pui Chau , Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann , Ying He

We study the sparse high-dimensional Gaussian mixture model when the number of clusters is allowed to grow with the sample size. A minimax lower bound for parameter estimation is established, and we show that a constrained maximum…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-26 Dapeng Yao , Fangzheng Xie , Yanxun Xu

We consider maximum likelihood estimation for Gaussian Mixture Models (Gmms). This task is almost invariably solved (in theory and practice) via the Expectation Maximization (EM) algorithm. EM owes its success to various factors, of which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-04 Reshad Hosseini , Suvrit Sra

Consider the problem of estimating a low-rank matrix when its entries are perturbed by Gaussian noise. If the empirical distribution of the entries of the spikes is known, optimal estimators that exploit this knowledge can substantially…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-08 Andrea Montanari , Ramji Venkataramanan

The expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method for finding maximum likelihood estimates when data are incomplete or are treated as being incomplete. The EM algorithm and its variants are commonly used for parameter…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-06-26 Ryan P. Browne , Sanjeena Subedi , Paul McNicholas

Low-rank matrix completion concerns the problem of estimating unobserved entries in a matrix using a sparse set of observed entries. We consider the non-uniform setting where the observed entries are sampled with highly varying…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-04 Xumei Xi , Christina Lee Yu , Yudong Chen

Linear Least Squares is a very well known technique for parameter estimation, which is used even when sub-optimal, because of its very low computational requirements and the fact that exact knowledge of the noise statistics is not required.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-01 Michael Krikheli , Amir Leshem

In this paper, we consider low rank matrix estimation using either matrix-version Dantzig Selector $\hat{A}_{\lambda}^d$ or matrix-version LASSO estimator $\hat{A}_{\lambda}^L$. We consider sub-Gaussian measurements, $i.e.$, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-07 Dong Xia
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