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One-dimensional electrons with a linearized dispersion relation are equivalent to a collection of harmonic plasmon modes, which represent long wavelength density oscillations. An immediate consequence of this Luttinger model of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Stanislav Apostolov , Dong E. Liu , Zakhar Maizelis , Alex Levchenko

Thermodynamic formalism for rotating black holes, characterized by noncommutative and quantum corrections, is constructed. From a fundamental thermodynamic relation, equations of state and thermodynamic response functions are explicitly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-28 L. F. Escamilla-Herrera , E. Mena-Barboza , J. Torres-Arenas

A theory of local temperature measurement of an interacting quantum electron system far from equilibrium via a floating thermoelectric probe is developed. It is shown that the local temperature so defined is consistent with the zeroth,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Charles A. Stafford

A strictly truncated (weak-coupling) perturbation theory is applied to the attractive Holstein and Hubbard models in infinite dimensions. These results are qualified by comparison with essentially exact Monte Carlo results. The second order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. K. Freericks , Mark Jarrell

Transport properties of a single-channel Luttinger liquid impinging on a barrier have been studied for $g=1/2 - \epsilon$, where $g$ is the dimensionless interaction constant and $|\epsilon| \ll 1$. The relevant diagrams contributing to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Egger , M. Sassetti , U. Weiss

We introduce a simplified version of Connes-Narnhofer-Thirring's quantum dynamical entropy for quantum systems. It quantifies the amount of information gained about the initial condition from continuously monitoring an observable. A nonzero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Xiangyu Cao

A well-known difficulty of perturbative approaches to quantum field theory at finite temperature is the necessity to address theoretical constraints that are not present in the vacuum theory. In this work, we use lattice simulations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Peter Lowdon , Owe Philipsen

The three-body problem is reexamined in the framework of general relativity. The Newtonian three-body problem admits Euler's collinear solution, where three bodies move around the common center of mass with the same orbital period and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Kei Yamada , Hideki Asada

The perturbative series for finite-temperature field theories has very poor convergence properties and one needs a way to reorganize it. In this talk, I review two ways of reorganizing the perturbative series for field theories at finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Jens O. Andersen , Najmul Haque , Munshi G. Mustafa , Michael Strickland , Nan Su

Four point correlation functions for many electrons at finite temperature in periodic lattice are analyzed by the perturbation theory with respect to the coupling constant. The correlation functions are characterized as a limit of finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yohei Kashima

Nonlinear density response theory is revisited focusing on the harmonically perturbed finite temperature uniform electron gas. Within the non-interacting limit, brute force quantum kinetic theory calculations for the quadratic, cubic,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Panagiotis Tolias , Tobias Dornheim , Zhandos A. Moldabekov , Jan Vorberger

From black hole thermodynamics, the Bekenstein bound has been proposed as a universal thermal entropy bound. It has been further generalized to an entanglement entropy bound which is valid even in a quantum system. In a quantumly entangled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Chanyong Park

We study non-perturbative real time correlation functions at finite temperature. In order to see whether the classical term gives a good approximation in the high temperature limit T >> \hbar\omega, we consider the first \hbar^2 quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 D. Bodeker , M. Laine , O. Philipsen

In this paper, an idea to solve nonlinear equations is presented. During the solution of any problem with Newton's Method, it might happen that some of the unknowns satisfy the convergence criteria where the others fail. The convergence…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-03-15 Erhan Turan , Ali Ecder

We propose the Luttinger model with finite-range interactions as a simple tractable example in 1+1 dimensions to analytically study the emergence of Euler-scale hydrodynamics in a quantum many-body system. This non-local Luttinger model is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Per Moosavi

The relationship between the perturbation theory in light-front coordinates and Lorentz-covariant perturbation theory is investigated. A method for finding the difference between separate terms of the corresponding series without their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. A. Paston , V. A. Franke

A class of inverse problems for a heat equation with involution perturbation is considered using four different boundary conditions, namely, Dirichlet, Neumann, periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions. Proved theorems on existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-24 Nasser Al-Salti , Mokhtar Kirane , Berikbol T. Torebek

For the one-dimensional nonlinear damped Klein-Gordon equation \[ \partial_{t}^{2}u+2\alpha\partial_{t}u-\partial_{x}^{2}u+u-|u|^{p-1}u=0 \quad \mbox{on $\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}$,}\] with $\alpha>0$ and $p>2$, we prove that any global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-03 Raphaël Côte , Yvan Martel , Xu Yuan

We have developed a theoretical formalism to introduce temperature as a parameter into the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics using the laws of classical thermodynamics and the canonical ensemble scheme of statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Ashkan Shekaari , Mahmoud Jafari

Describing matter at near absolute zero temperature requires understanding a system's quantum ground state and the low energy excitations around it, the quasiparticles, which are thermally populated by the system's contact to a heat bath.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Claudio Chamon