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Construction workers exert intense physical effort and experience serious safety and health risks in hazardous working environments. Quiet stance and kneeling are among the most common postures performed by construction workers during their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Gayatri Sreenivasan , Chunchu Zhu , Jingang Yi

This paper presents advancements in the functionalities of the Recupera-Reha lower extremity exoskeleton robot. The exoskeleton features a series-parallel hybrid design characterized by multiple kinematic loops resulting in 148 degrees of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Ibrahim Tijjani , Rohit Kumar , Melya Boukheddimi , Mathias Trampler , Shivesh Kumar , Frank Kirchner

Many people could benefit from exoskeleton assistance during gait, for either medical or nonmedical purposes. But exoskeletons bring added mass and structure, which in turn require compensating for. In this work, we present a lightweight,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Josée Mallah , Zakii Javed , Zafer Azak , Thomas Stone , Luigi G. Occhipinti

Humans rely on ankle torque to maintain standing balance, particularly in the presence of small to moderate perturbations. Reductions in maximum torque (MT) production and maximum rate of torque development (MRTD) occur at the ankle with…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Daphna Raz , Varun Joshi , Brian R. Umberger , Necmiye Ozay

Effective exoskeleton assistance requires co-adaptation: as the device alters joint dynamics, the user reorganizes neuromuscular coordination, creating a non-stationary learning problem. Most learning-based approaches do not explicitly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yifei Yuan , Ghaith Androwis , Xianlian Zhou

Lower limbs exoskeletons provide assistance during standing, squatting, and walking. Gait dynamics, in particular, implies a change in the configuration of the device in terms of contact points, actuation, and system dynamics in general. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Vittorio Lippi , Cristian Camardella , Alessandro Filippeschi , Francesco Porcini

Low back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder. To reduce its incidences, some back exoskeletons have been designed and already commercialized. However, there is a gap between the phases of device and testing on subjects.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Pierre Lifeng Li , Sofiane Achiche , Laurent Blanchet , Samuel Lecours , Maxime Raison

Human walkers traverse diverse environments and demonstrate different gait locomotion and energy cost on granular terrains compared to solid ground. We present a stiffness-based model predictive control approach of knee exoskeleton…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Chunchu Zhu , Xunjie Chen , Jingang Yi

Ankle push-off largely contributes to limb energy generation in human walking, leading to smoother and more efficient locomotion. Providing this net positive work to an amputee requires an active prosthesis, but has the potential to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Rachel Gehlhar , Aaron D. Ames

This paper presents an active stabilization method for a fully actuated lower-limb exoskeleton. The method was tested on the exoskeleton ATALANTE, which was designed and built by the French start-up company Wandercraft. The main objective…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Thomas Gurriet , Maegan Tucker , Claudia Kann , Guilhem Boeris , Aaron D. Ames

Movement disorders impact muscle strength and mobility, and despite therapeutic efforts, many people with movement disorders have challenges functioning independently. Soft wearable robots, or exosuits, offer a promising solution for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Tuo Liu , Jonathan Realmuto

Pediatric exoskeletons offer great promise to increase mobility for children with crouch gait caused by cerebral palsy. A lightweight, compliant and user-specific actuator is critical for maximizing the benefits of an exoskeleton to users.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Sainan Zhang , Tzu-Hao Huang , Chunhai Jiao , Mhairi MacLean , Junxi Zhu , Shuangyue Yu , Hao Su

Exoskeleton robots have become a promising tool in neurorehabilitation, offering effective physical therapy and recovery monitoring. The success of these therapies relies on precise motion control systems. Although computed torque control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 SK Hasan

Skeleton-based Human Activity Recognition has achieved great interest in recent years as skeleton data has demonstrated being robust to illumination changes, body scales, dynamic camera views, and complex background. In particular,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Chiara Plizzari , Marco Cannici , Matteo Matteucci

Assistive robotic devices, like soft lower-limb exoskeletons or exosuits, are widely spreading with the promise of helping people in everyday life. To make such systems adaptive to the variety of users wearing them, it is desirable to endow…

Back-support exoskeletons have been proposed to mitigate spinal loading in industrial handling, yet their effectiveness critically depends on timely and context-aware assistance. Most existing approaches rely either on load-estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Alessandro Leanza , Paolo Franceschi , Blerina Spahiu , Loris Roveda

Sit-to-stand transitions are an important part of activities of daily living and play a key role in functional mobility in humans. The sit-to-stand movement is often affected in older adults due to frailty and in patients with motor…

This paper presents a concurrent whole-body control (cWBC) for human-exoskeleton systems that are tightly coupled at a Cartesian level (e.g., feet, hands, torso). The exoskeleton generates joint torques that i) cancel the effects of gravity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Federico L. Moro , Niccolò Iannacci , Giovanni Legnani , Lorenzo Molinari Tosatti

In this work, we introduce the principle, design and mechatronics of Exo-Muscle, a novel assistive device for the knee joint. Different from the existing systems based on rigid exoskeleton structures or soft-tendon driven approaches, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Yifang Zhang , Arash Ajoudani , Nikos G Tsagarakis

In this study, we present a feedforward control system designed for active gravity compensation on an upper body exoskeleton. The system utilizes only positional data from internal motor sensors to calculate torque, employing analytical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Muhammad Ayaz Hussain , Ioannis Iossifidis