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相关论文: Ghost instability in the teleparallel gravity mode…

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A manifestly gauge invariant formulation of the coupling of the Maxwell theory with an Einstein Cartan geometry is given, where the space time torsion originates from a massless Kalb-Ramond field augmented by suitable U(1) Chern Simons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Parthasarathi Majumdar , Soumitra SenGupta

We discuss a class of teleparallel scalar-torsion theories of gravity, which is parametrized by five free functions of the scalar field. The theories are formulated covariantly using a flat, but non-vanishing spin connection. We show how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Manuel Hohmann

We show that the ghost degrees of freedom of Einstein gravity with a Weyl term can be eliminated by a simple mechanism that invokes local Lorentz symmetry breaking. We demonstrate how the mechanism works in a cosmological setting. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nathalie Deruelle , Misao Sasaki , Yuuiti Sendouda , Ahmed Youssef

We investigate the parity-violating effects in primordial gravitational waves (GWs) due to null energy condition (NEC) violation in two very early universe scenarios: bounce-inflation and intermediate NEC violation during inflation. In both…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Zi-Wei Jiang , Yong Cai , Fei Wang , Yun-Song Piao

In this letter we point out that the massive gravity theory with a graviton ghost mode in de Sitter background cannot possess a de Sitter invariant vacuum state. In order to avoid a negative norm state, we must associate the creation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Keisuke Izumi , Takahiro Tanaka

Teleparallel gravity has significantly increased in popularity in recent decades, bringing attention to Einstein's other theory of gravity. In this Review, we relate this form of geometry to the broader metric-affine approach to forming…

Conformal transformations play a widespread role in gravity theories in regard to their cosmological and other implications. In the pure metric theory of gravity, conformal transformations change the frame to a new one wherein one obtains a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Canan N. Karahan , Oktay Dogangun , Durmus A. Demir

In Einstein-Aether theories with a timelike unit vector field, we study the linear stability of static and spherically symmetric black holes against both even- and odd-parity perturbations. For this purpose, we formulate a gauge-invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Shinji Tsujikawa , Anzhong Wang , Chao Zhang

We discuss the compatibility between the weaker energy condition and the stability of Gregory, Rubakov and Sibiryakov (GRS) model. Because the GRS spacetime violates the weak energy condition, it may cause the instability. In the GRS model,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Y. S. Myung , G. Kang

We present a teleparallel complex gravity as the foundation for the formulation of noncommutative gravity theory. The negative energy ghosts in the conventional formulation with U(1,3) local Lorentz connection no longer exists, since the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

We investigate modified theories of gravity in the context of teleparallel geometries. It is well known that modified gravity models based on the torsion scalar are not invariant under local Lorentz transformations while modifications based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Sebastian Bahamonde , Christian G. Boehmer , Matthew Wright

We write down the teleparallel equivalent to Hassan-Rosen bigravity, which is written using a torsionful but curvature-free connection. The theories only differ by a boundary term. The equivalence was proven, both by using perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Daniel Blixt , Manuel Hohmann , Tomi Koivisto , Luca Marzola

A new gauge-invariant approach for describing cosmological perturbations is developed. It is based on a physically motivated splitting of the stress-energy tensor of the perturbation into two parts - the bare perturbation and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergei M. Kopeikin , Juan Ramirez , Bahram Mashhoon , Mikhail V. Sazhin

A systematic method is presented for determining the conditions on the parameters in the action of a parity-preserving gauge theory of gravity for it to contain no ghost or tachyon particles. The technique naturally accommodates critical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Yun-Cherng Lin , Michael P. Hobson , Anthony N. Lasenby

Unimodular gravity (UG) is an interesting theory that may explain why the cosmological constant is extremely small, in contrast to general relativity (GR). The theory has only the transverse diffeomorphism invariance and this causes lots of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Taichiro Kugo , Ryuichi Nakayama , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The universal character of the gravitational interaction provided by the equivalence principle motivates a geometrical description of gravity. The standard formulation of General Relativity \`a la Einstein attributes gravity to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi Sebastian Koivisto , Simon Pekar

General Relativity and its higher derivative extensions have symmetric teleparallel reformulations in terms of the non-metricity tensor within a torsion-free and flat geometry. These notes present a derivation of the exact propagator for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Aindriú Conroy , Tomi Koivisto

We suggest simple models of spontaneous parity violation in supersymmetric strong gauge theory. We focus on left-right symmetric model and investigate vacuum with spontaneous parity violation. Non-perturbative effects are calculable in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Naoyuki Haba , Hiroshi Ohki

We investigate a class of theories involving a symmetric two-tensor field in Minkowski spacetime with a potential triggering spontaneous violation of Lorentz symmetry. The resulting massless Nambu-Goldstone modes are shown to obey the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alan Kostelecky , Robertus Potting

It is well known that one cannot apply a conformal transformation to $f(T)$ gravity to obtain a minimally coupled scalar field model, and thus no Einstein frame exists for $f(T)$ gravity. Furthermore nonminimally coupled "teleparallel dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Matthew Wright