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相关论文: Quantifying the threshold phenomena for propagatio…

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A family of threshold parameters which probe the stability of chiral predictions is considered. The relevant criteria for the choice of threshold parameters are discussed. Sum rules for these quantities are derived from dispersion relations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-27 B. Ananthanarayan , P. Buttiker

We construct deterministic particle solutions for linear and fast diffusion equations using a nonlocal approximation. We exploit the $2$-Wasserstein gradient flow structure of the equations in order to obtain the nonlocal approximating PDEs…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 José Antonio Carrillo , Antonio Esposito , Jakub Skrzeczkowski , Jeremy Sheung-Him Wu

In this paper, we first consider two scalar nonlocal diffusion problems with a free boundary and a fixed boundary. We obtain the global existence, uniqueness and longtime behaviour of solution of these two problems. The spreading-vanishing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-28 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

Propagation failure (pinning) of traveling waves is studied in a discrete scalar reaction-diffusion equation with a piecewise linear, bistable reaction function. The critical points of the pinning transition, and the wavefront profile at…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gabor Fath

Over the past decades, nonlocal models have been widely used to describe aggregation phenomena in biology, physics, engineering, and the social sciences. These are often derived as mean-field limits of attraction-repulsion agent-based…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-05-14 Carles Falcó , Ruth E. Baker , José A. Carrillo

The boundary integral method is extended to derive closed integro-differential equations applicable to computation of the shape and propagation speed of a steadily moving spot and to the analysis of dynamic instabilities in the sharp…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-09-07 L. M. Pismen

We establish quantitative estimates for solutions $u(t,x)$ to the fractional nonlinear diffusion equation, $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^s (u^m)=0$ in the whole range of exponents $m>0$, $0<s<1$. The equation is posed in the whole space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-08 Matteo Bonforte , Juan Luis Vazquez

In a recent paper, we have introduced a new model to describe front propagation in bushfires. This model describes temperature diffusion in view of an ignition process induced by an interaction kernel, the effect of the environmental wind…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Glen Wheeler , Valentina-Mira Wheeler

Non-local equations of motion contain an infinite number of derivatives and commonly appear in a number of string theory models. We review how these equations can be rewritten in the form of a diffusion-like equation with non-linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. J. Nunes , D. J. Mulryne

We consider a stationary random field indexed by an increasing sequence of subsets of $\mathbb{Z}^d$ obeying a very broad geometrical assumption on how the sequence expands. Under certain mixing and local conditions, we show how the tail…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Anders Rønn-Nielsen , Mads Stehr

The well-posedness and regularity properties of diffusion-aggregation equations, emerging from interacting particle systems, are established on the whole space for bounded interaction force kernels by utilizing a compactness convergence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-19 Li Chen , Paul Nikolaev , David J. Prömel

In this paper we focus on three problems about the spreading speeds of nonlocal dispersal Fisher-KPP equations. First, we study the signs of spreading speeds and find that they are determined by the asymmetry level of the nonlocal dispersal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-31 Wen-Bing Xu , Wan-Tong Li , Shigui Ruan

Threshold effects in the estimation of parameters of non-linearly modulated, continuous-time, wide-band waveforms, are examined from a statistical physics perspective. These threshold effects are shown to be analogous to phase transitions…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-21 Neri Merhav

We introduce a class of partial differential equations on metric graphs associated with mixed evolution: on some edges we consider diffusion processes, on other ones transport phenomena. This yields a system of equations with possibly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-29 Amru Hussein , Delio Mugnolo

This paper studies an epidemic model with nonlocal dispersals. We focus on the influences of initial data and nonlocal dispersals on its spatial propagation. Here the initial data stand for the spatial concentrations of infectious agent and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-31 Wen-Bing Xu , Wan-Tong Li , Shigui Ruan

Extreme events have an important role which is sometime catastrophic in a variety of natural phenomena including climate, earthquakes and turbulence, as well as in man-made environments like financial markets. Statistical analysis and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor S. L'vov , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

We consider the problems of parameter estimation for several models of threshold ergodic diffusion processes in the asymptotics of large samples. These models are the direct continuous time analogues of the well-known in time series…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-19 Yury A. Kutoyants

In this paper, we show super-linear propagation in a nonlocal reaction-diffusion-mutation equation modeling the invasion of cane toads in Australia that has attracted attention recently from the mathematical point of view. The population of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-08 Emeric Bouin , Christopher Henderson , Lenya Ryzhik

What are the key-features that enable an information diffusion model to explain the inherent dynamic, and often competitive, nature of real-world propagation phenomena? In this paper we aim to answer this question by proposing a novel class…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Antonio Caliò , Andrea Tagarelli

Our recent development of a novel research burner has made it possible to experimentally investigate truly unstretched and planar diffusion flames. Hence it has become feasible to directly validate theoretical models for thermal-diffusive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Etienne Robert , Peter A. Monkewitz