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In this paper, we study applications of the virtual element method (VEM) for simulating the deformation of multiphase composites. The VEM is a Galerkin approach that is applicable to meshes that consist of arbitrarily-shaped polygonal and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-29 N. Sukumar , John E. Bolander

The fundamental problem of friction in the presence of macroscopic adhesion, as in soft bodies, is receiving interest from many experimentalists. Since the first fracture mechanics `purely brittle' model of Savkoor and Briggs, models have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Papangelo , M. Ciavarella

A uniform solidification front undergoes non-trivial deformations when encountering an insoluble dispersed particle in a melt. For solid particles, the overall deformation characteristics are primarily dictated by heat transfer between the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Duco van Buuren , Pallav Kant , Jochem G. Meijer , Christian Diddens , Detlef Lohse

High-fidelity biomechanical models usually involve the mechanical characterization of biological tissues using experimental methods based on optical measurements. In most experiments, strains are evaluated based on displacements of a few…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Ondřej Lisický , Stéphane Avril , Bastien Eydan , Baptiste Pierrat , Jiří Burša

We introduce a PDE-based node-to-element contact formulation as an alternative to classical, purely geometrical formulations. It is challenging to devise solutions to nonsmooth contact problem with continuous gap using finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-28 P. Areias , N. Sukumar , J. Ambrósio

Existing ultrasound deconvolution approaches unrealistically assume, primarily for computational reasons, that the convolution model relies on a spatially invariant kernel and circulant boundary conditions. We discard both restrictions and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Mihai I. Florea , Adrian Basarab , Denis Kouamé , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Many cell functions require a concerted effort from multiple membrane proteins, for example, for signaling, cell division, and endocytosis. One contribution to their successful self-organization stems from the membrane deformations that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Ali Azadbakht , Billie Meadowcroft , Juraj Májek , Anđela Šarić , Daniela J. Kraft

We describe a method to compute photon-matter interaction and atomic dynamics with X-ray lasers using a hybrid code based on classical molecular dynamics and collisional-radiative calculations. The forces between the atoms are dynamically…

The collective structure of atomic nuclei intermediate between spherical and quadrupole deformed structure presents challenges to theoretical understanding. However, models have recently been proposed in terms of potentials which are soft…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-01-07 M. A. Caprio

Fluid deformable surfaces are ubiquitous in cell and tissue biology, including lipid bilayers, the actomyosin cortex, or epithelial cell sheets. These interfaces exhibit a complex interplay between elasticity, low Reynolds number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Alejandro Torres-Sánchez , Daniel Millán , Marino Arroyo

Atomic nuclei are self-organized, many-body quantum systems bound by strong nuclear forces within femtometer-scale space. These complex systems manifest a variety of shapes, traditionally explored using non-invasive spectroscopic techniques…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-11-19 STAR Collaboration

The virtual element method (VEM) allows discretization of elasticity and plasticity problems with polygons in 2D and polyhedrals in 3D. The polygons (and polyhedrals) can have an arbitrary number of sides and can be concave or convex. These…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-05 Louie L. Yaw

When a rigid rough solid slides on a rigid rough surface, it experiences a random motion in the direction normal to the average contact plane. Here, through simulations of the separation at single-point contact between self-affine…

We study the fluid-mediated approach of a deformable axisymmetric object towards a rigid substrate, focusing on how its shape influences contact formation. For low approach velocities and large Stokes numbers, we show that sharper profiles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Joaquin Garcia-Suarez

In this paper, we introduce a novel convex formulation that seamlessly integrates the Material Point Method (MPM) with articulated rigid body dynamics in frictional contact scenarios. We extend the linear corotational hyperelastic model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Zeshun Zong , Chenfanfu Jiang , Xuchen Han

Contact dynamics (CD) is a powerful method to solve the dynamics of large systems of colliding rigid bodies. CD can be computationally more efficient than classical penalty-based discrete element methods (DEM) for simulating contact between…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Tyler Olsen , Ken Kamrin

This paper proposes a general approach to design automatic controls to manipulate elastic objects into desired shapes. The object's geometric model is defined as the shape feature based on the specific task to globally describe the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Wanyu Ma , Jihong Zhu , David Navarro-Alarcon

A simple geometrical model is presented for the gravity-driven motion of a single particle on a rough inclined surface. Adopting a simple restitution law for the collisions between the particle and the surface, we arrive at a model in which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giovani L. Vasconcelos , J. J. P. Veerman

Engineering wear models are generally empirical and lack connections to the physical processes of debris generation at the nanoscale to microscale. Here, we thus analyze wear particle formation for sliding interfaces in dry contact with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Tobias Brink , Jean-François Molinari

We develop an analytical model of adhesive wear between two unlubricated rough surfaces, forming micro-contacts under normal load. The model is based on an energy balance and a crack initiation criteria. We apply the model to the problem of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Son Pham-Ba , Jean-François Molinari
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