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We explore a novel cosmological model based on coupled fields in the framework of scalar tensor theories, considering the specific interplay between gravity and scalar fields. The model further extends a recent axion-dilaton system by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Mihai Marciu

I discuss some results we have obtained recently in a lattice model for quantized gravity coupled to scalar matter in four dimensions. We have looked at how the continuous phase transition separating the smooth from the rough phase of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Herbert W. Hamber

Scalar fields coupled to gravity via $\xi R {\Phi}^2$ in arbitrary Friedmann-Robertson-Walker backgrounds can be represented by an effective flat space field theory. We derive an expression for the scalar energy density where the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David Hochberg , Thomas W. Kephart

Scalar fields describe interesting phenomena such as Higgs bosons, dark matter and dark energy, and are found to be quite common in physical theories. These fields are susceptible to gravitational forces so that being massless is not enough…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-18 M. T. Ozaydin , N. Pirinccioglu

The classical gravitational theory of a scalar field with a gradient coupling to the Ricci tensor is examined. This is a scalar-vector-tensor gravitational theory, but in the case that the coupling is weak and the scalar evolves like a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Scott F. Daniel , Robert R. Caldwell

In this paper we study the coupling of scalar (Higgs) particles ($\phi$) with gravitons ($h$) and their possible effects. The general form of the 3-point interaction $\phi(p) h(1)h(2)$ can be derived using the scaling behavior of the spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Allan Alonzo-Artiles , Ana Avilez-López , J. Lorenzo Díaz-Cruz , Bryan O. Larios-López

We investigate, in the framework of a recently introduced new class of invariant geometrical scalar-tensor theory of gravity, the possibility that a viscous dark fluid can be described in a unified manner by a single scalar field. Thus we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-03 José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , A. Gil-Ocaranza , M. Montes , J. Zamarripa

In extensions of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics a light scalar from a hidden sector can interact with known particles via mixing with the SM Higgs boson. If the scalar mass is of GeV scale, this coupling induces the scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova , Oleg Teryaev

The accelerated expansion of the universe is a rather established fact in cosmology and many different models have been proposed as a viable explanation. Many of these models are based on the standard general relativistic framework of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 N. Nazari-Pooya , M. Malekjani , F. Pace , D. Mohammad-Zadeh Jassur

We study five-dimensional gravity models with non-vanishing background scalar fields which are dual to non-conformal boundary field theories. We develop a procedure to decouple the graviton fluctuations from the scalar ones and apply it to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov , S. Theisen

We consider the massless minimally coupled scalar field in the de Sitter ambient space formalism as a gauge potential or connection field. We construct the scalar gauge theory by helping an arbitrary constant five-vector field $B^\alpha$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 M. V. Takook

We study a scalar field with kinetic term coupled to itself and to the curvature, as a source of dark energy, and analyze the role of this new coupling in the accelerated expansion at large times. In the case of scalar field dominance, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. N. Granda

Coupled dark sector models have gained significant attention, motivated by recent advances in cosmology and the pressing need to address unresolved puzzles. In this work, we study coupled scalar dark sector models inspired by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Saba Rahimy , Elsa M. Teixeira , Ivonne Zavala

A spinfoam model of 3D gravity non-minimally coupled with a scalar field is studied. By discretization of the scalar field, the model is worked out precisely in a purely combinational way. It is shown that the quantum physics of the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Peng Xu , Yongge Ma

We compute curvature-dependent graviton correlation functions and couplings as well as the full curvature potential $f(R)$ in asymptotically safe quantum gravity coupled to scalars. The setup is based on a systematic vertex expansion about…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Benjamin Bürger , Jan M. Pawlowski , Manuel Reichert , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Ultra-light scalar fields may explain the nature of the dark matter in our universe. If such scalars couple quadratically to particles of the Standard Model the scalar acquires an effective mass which depends on the local matter energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Clare Burrage , Angus Macdonald , Michael P. Ross , Gray Rybka , Elisa Todarello

A coupling between a scalar field (representing the dark energy) and dark matter could produce rich phenomena in cosmology. It affects cosmic structure formation mainly through the fifth force, a velocity-dependent force that acts parallel…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Baojiu Li , John D. Barrow

We discuss graviton dark radiation produced by the decay of a secluded scalar field that couples to the Standard Model (SM) only through gravity. Such scalar fields are long-lived, and their decay channels generically include gravitons. If…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Juntaro Wada

In recent twenty years, loop quantum gravity, a background independent approach to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics, has been widely investigated. We consider the quantum dynamics of a real massless scalar field coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Muxin Han , Yongge Ma

The role that the auxiliary scalar field $\phi$ played in Brans-Dicke cosmology is discussed. If a constant vacuum energy is assumed to be the origin of dark energy, then the corresponding density parameter would be a quantity varying with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Chi-Yi Chen , Kang Li , You-Gen Shen
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