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When designing quantum circuits for a given unitary, it can be much cheaper to achieve a good approximation on most inputs than on all inputs. In this work we formalize this idea, and propose that such "optimistic quantum circuits" are…

We show that the depth of quantum circuits in the realistic architecture where a classical controller determines which local interactions to apply on the kD grid Z^k where k >= 2 is the same (up to a constant factor) as in the standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-09 David Rosenbaum

A single electron shared between two levels threaded by a magnetic flux is an irreducibly simple quantum system in which interference is predicted to occur. We demonstrate tuning of the tunnel coupling between two such electronic levels…

By a theorem due to Kato and Ohtake, any (not necessarily strict) Morita context induces an equivalence between appropriate subcategories of the module categories of the two rings in the Morita context. These are in fact categories of firm…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-01-27 Gabriella Böhm , Joost Vercruysse

The spin network simulator model represents a bridge between (generalised) circuit schemes for standard quantum computation and approaches based on notions from Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs). The key tool is provided by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

We show that quantum systems of extended objects naturally give rise to a large class of exotic phases - namely topological phases. These phases occur when the extended objects, called ``string-nets'', become highly fluctuating and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael A. Levin , Xiao-Gang Wen

A new purification scheme is proposed which applies to arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum systems. It is based on the repeated application of a special class of nonlinear quantum maps and a single, local unitary operation. This special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gernot Alber , Aldo Delgado , Nicolas Gisin , Igor Jex

We introduce a novel quantum algorithm for determining graph connectedness using a constant number of measurements. The algorithm can be extended to find connected components with a linear number of measurements. It relies on non-unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Maximilian Balthasar Mansky , Chonfai Kam , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

Instanton matrix models (IMM) for two dimensional string theories are obtained from the matrix quantum mechanics (MQM) of the T-dual theory. In this paper we study the connection between the IMM and MQM, which amounts to understand…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Xi Yin

We prove that the Drinfeld center of a fusion 2-category is invariant under Morita equivalence. We go on to show that the concept of Morita equivalence between connected fusion 2-categories recovers exactly the notion of Witt equivalence…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-06-18 Thibault D. Décoppet

Integrable quantum mechanical systems with magnetic fields are constructed in two-dimensional Euclidean space. The integral of motion is assumed to be a first or second order Hermitian operator. Contrary to the case of purely scalar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Josee Berube , Pavel Winternitz

In contrast to the first-order correlation-driven Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT), contin- uous disorder-driven transitions are intrinsically quantum critical. Here, we investigate transport quantum criticality in the Falicov-Kimball…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-21 P. Haldar , M. S. Laad , S. R. Hassan

Inter-qubit coupling and qubit connectivity in a processor are crucial for achieving high fidelity multi-qubit gates and efficient implementation of quantum algorithms. Typical superconducting processors employ relatively weak transverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Tanay Roy , Madhavi Chand , Anirban Bhattacharjee , Sumeru Hazra , Suman Kundu , Kedar Damle , R. Vijay

We describe the interplay between electric-magnetic duality and higher symmetry in Maxwell theory. When the fine-structure constant is rational, the theory admits non-invertible symmetries which can be realized as composites of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori

It is well-known that the quantum double $D(N\subset M)$ of a finite depth subfactor $N\subset M$, or equivalently the Drinfeld center of the even part fusion category, is a unitary modular tensor category. Thus should arise in conformal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Marcel Bischoff

The space of $(2,0)$ models is of particular interest among all heterotic-string models because it includes the models with the minimal $SO(10)$ unification structure, which is well motivated by the Standard Model of particle physics data.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-09 P. Athanasopoulos , A. E. Faraggi , D. Gepner

We study sublevel set and superlevel set persistent homology on discrete functions through the perspective of finite ordered sets of both linearly ordered and cyclically ordered domains. Finite ordered sets also serve as the codomain of our…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-27 Robin Belton , Georg Essl

We argue that the quantum-theoretical structures studied in several recent lines of research cannot be adequately described within the standard framework of quantum circuits. This is in particular the case whenever the combination of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Augustin Vanrietvelde , Hlér Kristjánsson , Jonathan Barrett

This work is an attempt towards a Morita theory for stable equivalences between self-injective algebras. More precisely, given two self-injective algebras A and B and an equivalence between their stable categories, consider the set S of…

表示论 · 数学 2010-08-12 Jeremy Rickard , Raphael Rouquier

In this paper, we present two methods, induction and restriction procedures, to construct new stable equivalences of Morita type. Suppose that a stable equivalence of Morita type between two algebras $A$ and $B$ is defined by a…

表示论 · 数学 2012-08-09 Hongxing Chen , Shengyong Pan , Changchang Xi