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Representing data in hyperbolic space can effectively capture latent hierarchical relationships. With the goal of enabling accurate classification of points in hyperbolic space while respecting their hyperbolic geometry, we introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 Hyunghoon Cho , Benjamin DeMeo , Jian Peng , Bonnie Berger

We discuss a unified framework of dealing with electrically charged, anyonic vortices in 2+1 dimensional spacetimes and extended, anyonic string-like vortices in one higher dimension. We elaborate on two ways of charging these topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Alexander Gußmann , Debajyoti Sarkar , Nico Wintergerst

We investigate the time evolution of reflected entropy and entanglement negativity for mixed state configurations involving two adjacent and disjoint intervals in the radiation flux of moving mirrors by utilizing the $AdS/BCFT$ duality.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Jaydeep Kumar Basak , Debarshi Basu , Vinay Malvimat , Himanshu Parihar , Gautam Sengupta

A hyperbolic reflection group is a discrete group generated by reflections in the faces of an $n$-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedron. This survey article is dedicated to the study of arithmetic hyperbolic reflection groups with an emphasis…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-06 Mikhail Belolipetsky

We analyze deformations of two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) from the perspective of classical bosonic closed string field theory (SFT). The latter can be viewed as a version of Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Ben Mazel , Joshua Sandor , Charles Wang , Xi Yin

For a conformal field theory (CFT) deformed by a relevant operator, the entanglement entropy of a ball-shaped region may be computed as a perturbative expansion in the coupling. A similar perturbative expansion exists for excited states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Antony J. Speranza

According to Ryu and Takayanagi, the entanglement entropy in conformal field theory (CFT) is related through the AdS/CFT correspondence to the area of a minimal surface in the bulk. We study this holographic geometrical method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Pavel Krtous , Andrei Zelnikov

This thesis investigates correspondences between open and closed strings. This is done on the level of coupled open-closed moduli spaces and from a string field theoretic point of view. The construction of boundary string field theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Marco Baumgartl

We study the new class of solutions in linearized open string field theory (OSFT) involving higher-spin modes. Unlike the elementary OSFT solutions (on-shell vertex operators) that, acting on a vacuum, define wavefunctions of pure states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Dimitri Polyakov

The electronic and magnetic properties of many strongly-correlated systems are controlled by a limited number of states, located near the Fermi level and well isolated from the rest of the spectrum. This opens a formal way for combining the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-15 I. V. Solovyev

We study generic properties of string theory effective actions obtained by classically integrating out massive excitations from string field theories based on cyclic homotopy algebras of $A_\infty$ or $L_\infty$ type. We construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Harold Erbin , Carlo Maccaferri , Martin Schnabl , Jakub Vošmera

We derive a closed-form expression of the orbit of Minkowski spacetime under arbitrary Diff$(S^2)$ super-Lorentz transformations and supertranslations. Such vacua are labelled by the superboost, superrotation and supertranslation fields.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Geoffrey Compère , Adrien Fiorucci , Romain Ruzziconi

We describe a class of time-dependent solutions in string- or M-theory that are exact with respect to alpha-prime and curvature corrections and interpolate in physical space between regions in which the low energy physics is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Simeon Hellerman , Matthew Kleban

Bipartite entanglement measures are fantastic tools to investigate quantum phases of correlated electrons. Here, I analyze the entanglement spectrum of **gapped** two-leg quantum Heisenberg ladders on a periodic ribbon partitioned into two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Didier Poilblanc

We analyze solutions of string theory and supergravity which involve real hyperbolic spaces. Examples of string compactifications are given in terms of hyperbolic coset spaces of finite volume $\Gamma\backslash {\mathbb H}^N$, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. A. Helayel-Neto

We consider CFT states defined by adding nonlocal multi-trace sources to the Euclidean path integral defining the vacuum state. For holographic theories, we argue that these states correspond to states in the gravitational theory with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Felix M. Haehl , Eric Mintun , Jason Pollack , Antony J. Speranza , Mark Van Raamsdonk

In this paper we generalise the main result of a recent work by J. L. Cardy and the present authors concerning the bi-partite entanglement entropy between a connected region and its complement. There the expression of the leading order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , B. Doyon

Cutting a hyperbolic surface X along a simple closed multi-geodesic results in a hyperbolic structure on the complementary subsurface. We study the distribution of the shapes of these subsurfaces in moduli space as boundary lengths go to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-10 Francisco Arana-Herrera , Aaron Calderon

Bipartite entanglement entropy of a segment with the length $l$ in $1+1$ dimensional conformal field theories (CFT) follows the formula $S=\frac{c}{3}\ln l+\gamma$, where $c$ is the central charge of the CFT and $\gamma$ is a cut-off…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 M. A. Rajabpour

In the framework of simplicial models, we construct and we fully characterize a scalar boundary conformal field theory on a triangulated Riemann surface. The results are analysed from a string theory perspective as tools to deal with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-01 Valeria L. Gili , Mauro Carfora , Claudio Dappiaggi