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Given a family ${\mathcal F}$ of shapes in the plane, we study what is the lowest possible density of a point set $P$ that pierces (``intersects'', ``hits'') all translates of each shape in ${\mathcal F}$. For instance, if ${\mathcal F}$…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Adrian Dumitrescu , Arsenii Sagdeev , Josef Tkadlec

Consider a stationary Poisson process $\eta$ in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean or hyperbolic space and construct a random graph with vertex set $\eta$ as follows. First, each point $x\in\eta$ is connected by an edge to its nearest neighbour,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-04 Holger Sambale , Christoph Thäle , Tara Trauthwein

Quadratic Poisson brackets on a vector space equipped with a bilinear multiplication are studied. A notion of a bracket compatible with the multiplication is introduced and an effective criterion of such compatibility is given. Among…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. A. Balinsky , Yu. Burman

We present two results which concern certain aspects of the question: when is a causal set well approximated by a Lorentzian manifold? The first result is a theorem which shows that the number-volume correspondence, if required to hold even…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mehdi Saravani , Siavash Aslanbeigi

Let $G_{k,n}$ be a group of permutations of $kn$ objects which permutes things independently in disjoint blocks of size $k$ and then permutes the blocks. We investigate the probabilistic and/or enumerative aspects of random elements of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Persi Diaconis , Nathan Tung

We determine the distribution of nearest neighbour spacings between the tangencies to a fixed circle in a class of circle packings generated by reflections. We use a combination of geometric tools and the theory of automorphic forms.

数论 · 数学 2015-09-11 Zeev Rudnick , Xin Zhang

We introduce and study suitable Poisson structures for four dimensional maps derived as lifts and specific periodic reductions of integrable lattice equations. These maps are Poisson with respect to these structures and the corresponding…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Theodoros E. Kouloukas , Dinh T. Tran

We demonstrate a probe for nearest-neighbor correlations of fermionic quantum gases in optical lattices. It gives access to spin and density configurations of adjacent sites and relies on creating additional doubly occupied sites by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Daniel Greif , Leticia Tarruell , Thomas Uehlinger , Robert Jördens , Tilman Esslinger

The lattice $A_n^*$ is an important lattice because of its covering properties in low dimensions. Clarkson \cite{Clarkson1999:Anstar} described an algorithm to compute the nearest lattice point in $A_n^*$ that requires $O(n\log{n})$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-30 Robby G. McKilliam , I. Vaughan L. Clarkson , Barry G. Quinn

Given an open cover of a closed symplectic manifold, consider all smooth partitions of unity consisting of functions supported in the covering sets. The Poisson bracket invariant of the cover measures how much the functions from such a…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-03-26 Lev Buhovsky , Alexander Logunov , Shira Tanny

We study the percolation of randomly rotating patchy particles on $11$ Archimedean lattices in two dimensions. Each vertex of the lattice is occupied by a particle, and in each model the patch size and number are monodisperse. When there…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Quancheng Wang , Zhenfang He , Junfeng Wang , Hao Hu

The order-$k$ Voronoi tessellation of a locally finite set $X \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ decomposes $\mathbb{R}^n$ into convex domains whose points have the same $k$ nearest neighbors in $X$. Assuming $X$ is a stationary Poisson point process,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-26 Herbert Edelsbrunner , Anton Nikitenko

The Poisson probability distribution is frequently encountered in physical science measurements. In spite of the simplicity and familiarity of this distribution, there is considerable confusion among physicists concerning the description of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Frank C. Porter

It is well known that a binomial $(n,p)$ can be approximated by a Poisson distribution with parameter $np$. The typical approach in undergraduate probability texts is to show a convergence result for the distribution of the binomial as $n$…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Rinaldo B. Schinazi

The (conditional or unconditional) distribution of the continuous scan statistic in a one-dimensional Poisson process may be approximated by that of a discrete analogue via time discretization (to be referred to as the discrete…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-09 Yi-Ching Yao , Daniel Wei-Chung Miao , Xenos Chang-Shuo Lin

We present new Poisson process approximation results for stabilizing functionals of Poisson and binomial point processes. These functionals are allowed to have an unbounded range of interaction and encompass many examples in stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-28 Omer Bobrowski , Matthias Schulte , D. Yogeshwaran

We present an in-situ study of an optical lattice with tunneling and single lattice site resolution. This system provides an important step for realizing a quantum computer. The real-space images show the fluctuations of the atom number in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-07-06 A. Itah , H. Veksler , O. Lahav , A. Blumkin , C. Moreno , C. Gordon , J. Steinhauer

For many measure preserving dynamical systems $(\Omega,T,m)$ the successive hitting times to a small set is well approximated by a Poisson process on the real line. In this work we define a new process obtained from recording not only the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-20 Françoise Pène , Benoit Saussol

The article determines the asymptotic shape of the extremal clusters in stationary regularly varying random fields. To deduce this result, we present a general framework for the Poisson approximation of point processes on Polish spaces…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Bojan Basrak , Hrvoje Planinić

As an application of Stein's method for Poisson approximation, we prove rates of convergence for the tail probabilities of two scan statistics that have been suggested for detecting local signals in sequences of independent random variables…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-29 Xiao Fang , David Siegmund