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相关论文: Quantum Noise of Gravitons and Stochastic Force on…

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In this work we continue with our recent study, using the Feynman-Vernon worldline influence action and the Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time-path formalism, to consider the effects of quantum noise of gravitons on the motion of point masses.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Hing-Tong Cho , Bei-Lok Hu

We study quantum noise and decoherence induced by gravitons. We derive a Langevin equation of geodesic deviation in the presence of gravitons. The amplitude of noise correlations tells us that large squeezing is necessary to detect the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda , Junsei Tokuda

We consider an equation of the geodesic deviation appearing in the problem of gravitational wave detection in an environment of gravitons. We investigate a state-dependent graviton noise (as discussed in a recent paper of Parikh,Wilczek and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Z. Haba

We show that when the gravitational field is treated quantum-mechanically, it induces fluctuations -- noise -- in the lengths of the arms of gravitational wave detectors. The characteristics of the noise depend on the quantum state of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Maulik Parikh , Frank Wilczek , George Zahariade

We study the geodesic deviation equation for a quantum particle in a linearized quantum gravitational field. Particle's Heisenberg equations of motion are treated as stochastic equations with a quantum noise. We explore the stochastic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Z. Haba

For the purpose of analyzing observed phenomena, it has been convenient, and thus far sufficient, to regard gravity as subject to the deterministic principles of classical physics, with the gravitational field obeying Newton's law or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Maulik Parikh , Frank Wilczek , George Zahariade

Quantum gravity is a challenge in physics, and the existence of graviton is the prime question at present. We study the detectability of the quantum noise induced by gravitons in this letter. The correlation of the quantum noise in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Hongguang Zhang , Xilong Fan , Yihui Lai

We propose a way to detect gravitons by replicating the Brownian motion experiment. The number $N_g$ of gravitons can be large enough for the stochastic gravitational noise produced by them to displace a massive test particle in a physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 John W. Moffat

Whereas semiclassical gravity is based on the semiclassical Einstein equation with sources given by the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of quantum fields, stochastic semiclassical gravity is based on the Einstein- Langevin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu , E. Verdaguer

In the first part of this paper, we show that the semiclassical Einstein-Langevin equation, introduced in the framework of a stochastic generalization of semiclassical gravity to describe the back reaction of matter stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario Martin , Enric Verdaguer

The noise kernel is the vacuum expectation value of the (operator-valued) stress-energy bi-tensor which describes the fluctuations of a quantum field in curved spacetimes. It plays the role in stochastic semiclassical gravity based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Nicholas G Phillips , B. L. Hu

The quantum fluctuations of the geodesic deviation equation in a flat background spacetime are discussed. We calculate the resulting mean squared fluctuations in the relative velocity and separation of test particles. The effect of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 H. S. Vieira , L. H. Ford , V. B. Bezerra

Semiclassical Einstein-Langevin equations for arbitrary small metric perturbations conformally coupled to a massless quantum scalar field in a spatially flat cosmological background are derived. Use is made of the fact that for this problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Antonio Campos , Enric Verdaguer

We continue our earlier investigation of the backreaction problem in semiclassical gravity with the Schwinger-Keldysh or closed-time-path (CTP) functional formalism using the language of the decoherent history formulation of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Esteban Calzetta , B. L. Hu

We give a summary of the status of current research in stochastic semiclassical gravity and suggest directions for further investigations. This theory generalizes the semiclassical Einstein equation to an Einstein-Langevin equation with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu

We propose a stochastic modification of the Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton equation which takes into account the effect of extrinsic spacetime fluctuations. We use this equation to demonstrate gravitationally induced decoherence of two gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Sayantani Bera , Priyanka Giri , Tejinder P. Singh

The presence of geometric phases is known to affect the dynamics of the systems involved. Here we consider a quantum degree of freedom, moving in a dissipative environment, whose dynamics is described by a Langevin equation with quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Alexander Shnirman , Yuval Gefen , Arijit Saha , Igor S. Burmistrov , Mikhail N. Kiselev , Alexander Altland

The back-reaction of a classical gravitational field interacting with quantum matter fields is described by the semiclassical Einstein equation, which has the expectation value of the quantum matter fields stress tensor as a source. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Verdaguer

The detection of gravitational waves in 2015 ushered in a new era of gravitational wave astronomy capable of probing into the strong field dynamics of black holes and neutron stars. It has opened up an exciting new window for laboratory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Hing-Tong Cho , Bei-Lok Hu

The central object in the theory of semiclassical stochastic gravity is the noise kernel which is the symmetric two point correlation function of the stress-energy tensor. Using the corresponding Wightman functions in Minkowski, Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 H. T. Cho , B. L. Hu
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