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The main result of this paper is a generalization of the classical blossom algorithm for finding perfect matchings. Our algorithm can efficiently solve Boolean CSPs where each variable appears in exactly two constraints (we call it edge…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Alexandr Kazda , Vladimir Kolmogorov , Michal Rolínek

In a graph, a (perfect) matching cut is an edge cut that is a (perfect) matching. Matching Cut (MC), respectively, Perfect Matching Cut (PMC), is the problem of deciding whether a given graph has a matching cut, respectively, a perfect…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Hoang-Oanh Le , Van Bang Le

Theories of classification distinguish classes with some good structure theorem from those for which none is possible. Some classes (dense linear orders, for instance) are non-classifiable in general, but are classifiable when we consider…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wesley Calvert

Given a polynomial map f on the Euclidean n-space and a vector q, the polynomial complementarity problem, PCP(f,q), is the nonlinear complementarity problem of finding a nonnegative vector x such that y=f(x)+q is nonnegative and orthogonal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-20 M. Seetharama Gowda

This paper considers the matrix completion problem. We show that it is not necessary to assume joint incoherence, which is a standard but unintuitive and restrictive condition that is imposed by previous studies. This leads to a sample…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Yudong Chen

For any finite group $G$ and any prime $p$ one can ask which ordinary irreducible representations remain irreducible in characteristic $p$, or more generally, which representations remain homogeneous in characteristic $p$. In this paper we…

表示论 · 数学 2023-06-07 Matthew Fayers , Lucia Morotti

Criterion for a companion matrix to have a certain number of flat portions on the boundary of its numerical range is given. The criterion is specialized to the cases of 3-by-3 and 4-by-4 matrices. In the latter case, it is proved that a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-07-18 Jeffrey Eldred , Leiba Rodman , Ilya M. Spitkovsky

Motivated by the inapproximability of reconfiguration problems, we present a new PCP-type characterization of PSPACE, which we call a probabilistically checkable reconfiguration proof (PCRP): Any PSPACE computation can be encoded into an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Shuichi Hirahara , Naoto Ohsaka

Horn's problem, i.e., the study of the eigenvalues of the sum $C=A+B$ of two matrices, given the spectrum of $A$ and of $B$, is re-examined, comparing the case of real symmetric, complex Hermitian and self-dual quaternionic $3\times 3$…

表示论 · 数学 2019-05-27 Robert Coquereaux , Jean-Bernard Zuber

A symmetric positive semi-definite matrix A is called completely positive if there exists a matrix B with nonnegative entries such that A=BB^T. If B is such a matrix with a minimal number p of columns, then p is called the cp-rank of A. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-22 Jan Brandts , Michal Krizek

We prove that the problems of deciding whether a quadratic equation over a free group has a solution is NP-complete.

We present an algorithm for the following problem: given a context-free grammar for the word problem of a virtually free group $G$, compute a finite graph of groups $\mathcal{G}$ with finite vertex groups and fundamental group $G$. Our…

群论 · 数学 2018-02-21 Géraud Sénizergues , Armin Weiß

We present the first utterly self-supervised network for dense correspondence mapping between non-isometric shapes. The task of alignment in non-Euclidean domains is one of the most fundamental and crucial problems in computer vision. As 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Dvir Ginzburg , Dan Raviv

The complexity of the promise constraint satisfaction problem $\operatorname{PCSP}(\mathbf{A},\mathbf{B})$ is largely unknown, even for symmetric $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{B}$, except for the case when $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{B}$ are…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Tamio-Vesa Nakajima , Stanislav Živný

This is the first in a pair of articles that classify the configuration space and kinematic symmetry groups for $N$ identical particles in one-dimensional traps experiencing Galilean-invariant two-body interactions. These symmetries explain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-06 N. L. Harshman

We prove that multilinear (tensor) analogues of many efficiently computable problems in numerical linear algebra are NP-hard. Our list here includes: determining the feasibility of a system of bilinear equations, deciding whether a 3-tensor…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Christopher Hillar , Lek-Heng Lim

We consider two basic algorithmic problems concerning tuples of (skew-)symmetric matrices. The first problem asks to decide, given two tuples of (skew-)symmetric matrices $(B_1, \dots, B_m)$ and $(C_1, \dots, C_m)$, whether there exists an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Gábor Ivanyos , Youming Qiao

A common approach for designing scalable algorithms for massive data sets is to distribute the computation across, say $k$, machines and process the data using limited communication between them. A particularly appealing framework here is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Sepehr Assadi , Sanjeev Khanna

We investigate the structure of $k$-positivity and Schmidt numbers for classes of linear maps and bipartite quantum states exhibiting symplectic group symmetries. Specifically, we consider (1) linear maps on $M_d(\mathbb{C})$ which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Sang-Jun Park

This paper proposes a new algorithm for simultaneous graph matching and clustering. For the first time in the literature, these two problems are solved jointly and synergetically without relying on any training data, which brings advantages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Maximilian Krahn , Florian Bernard , Vladislav Golyanik