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In this paper, we present a general theory of finite quantum measurements, for which we assume that the state space of the measured system is a finite dimensional Hilbert space and that the possible outcomes of a measurement is a finite set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Masanao Ozawa

We investigate four partial orderings on the space of quantum measurements (i.e on POVMs or positive operator valued measures), describing four notions of coarse/fine-ness of measurement. These are the partial orderings induced by: (1)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Adam Teixidó-Bonfill , Joseph Schindler , Dominik Šafránek

Motivated by quantum resource theories, we introduce a notion of incompatibility for quantum measurements relative to a reference basis. The notion arises by considering states diagonal in that basis and investigating whether probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Georgios Styliaris , Paolo Zanardi

Sequential measurements of non-commuting observables produce order effects that are well-known in quantum physics. But their conceptual basis, a significant measurement interaction, is relevant for far more general situations. We argue that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Harald Atmanspacher , Hartmann Roemer

We introduce the post-processing preorder and equivalence relations for general measurements on a possibly infinite-dimensional general probabilistic theory described by an order unit Banach space $E$ with a Banach predual. We define the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-09 Yui Kuramochi

This note contains the complete mathematical proof of the main Theorem of the paper "How continuous measurements in finite dimension are actually discrete" (quant-ph/0702068), thus showing that in finite dimension any measurement with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , D. M. Schlingemann

We introduce the notion of dynamical metric order of a continuous map on a compact metric space, study its basic properties, and compute it for several classes of maps. This concept which is a counterpart of the metric mean dimension with…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-14 Maria Carvalho , Fagner B. Rodrigues

In this paper we study the problem of a possibility to use quantum observables to describe a possible combination of the order effect with sequential reproducibility for quantum measurements. By the order effect we mean a dependence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Irina Basieva , Andrei Khrennikov

Studying sequential measurements is of the utmost importance to both the foundational aspects of quantum theory and the practical implementations of quantum technologies, with both of these applications being abstractly described by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Leevi Leppäjärvi , Michal Sedlák

The signaling dimension of a given physical system quantifies the minimum dimension of a classical system required to reproduce all input/output correlations of the given system. Thus, unlike other dimension measures - such as the dimension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Michele Dall'Arno , Alessandro Tosini , Francesco Buscemi

Unavoidable disturbance caused by a quantum measurement implies that the realizable subsequent measurements are getting limited after one performs some measurement. The obvious general limitation that one cannot circumvent by sequential or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Teiko Heinosaari , Takayuki Miyadera

Several important measures of quantum correlations of a state of a finite-dimensional composite system are defined as linear combinations of marginal entropies of this state. This paper is devoted to the infinite-dimensional generalizations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. E. Shirokov

It is consistent that there is a partial order (P,<) of size aleph_1 such that every monotone (unary) function from P to P is first order definable in (P,<). The partial order is constructed in an extension obtained by finite support…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

We study the partially ordered set of equivalence classes of quantum measurements endowed with the post-processing partial order. The post-processing order is fundamental as it enables to compare measurements by their intrinsic noise and it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Teiko Heinosaari , Maria Anastasia Jivulescu , Ion Nechita

A construction of product measures is given for an arbitrary sequence of measure spaces via outer measure techniques without imposing any condition on the underlying measure spaces. This approach concludes finally the problem of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-08 Juan Carlos Sampedro

A finite set of quantum observables (positive operator valued measures) is called compatible if these observables are marginals of a some observable, called a joint observable of them. For a given set of compatible observables, their joint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Teiko Heinosaari , Yui Kuramochi

Understanding the core content of quantum mechanics requires us to disentangle the hidden logical relationships between the postulates of this theory. Here we show that the mathematical structure of quantum measurements, the formula for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Lluís Masanes , Thomas D. Galley , Markus P. Müller

We show that the order dimension of the partial order of all finite subsets of $\kappa$ under set inclusion is ${\log}_{2}({\log}_{2}(\kappa))$ whenever $\kappa$ is an infinite cardinal. We also show that the order dimension of any locally…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-19 Kojiro Higuchi , Steffen Lempp , Diip Raghavan , Frank Stephan

The general notion of a stochastic ordering is that one probability distribution is smaller than a second one if the second attaches more probability to higher values than the first. Motivated by recent work on barycentric maps on spaces of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-09-14 Fumio Hiai , Jimmie Lawson , Yongdo Lim

We investigate the possibility of defining meaningful upper and lower quantization dimensions for a compactly supported Borel probability measure of order $r$, including negative values of $r$. To this end, we use the concept of partition…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Marc Kesseböhmer , Aljoscha Niemann
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