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We present a reduction of the function field Mordell-Lang conjecture to the function field Manin-Mumford conjecture, in all characteristics, via model theory, but avoiding recourse to the dichotomy theorems for (generalized) Zariski…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-18 Franck Benoist , Elisabeth Bouscaren , Anand Pillay

We show that the tropicalization of an irreducible d-dimensional variety over a field of characteristic 0 is (d-l)-connected through codimension one, where l is the dimension of the lineality space of the tropicalization. From this we…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-23 Diane Maclagan , Josephine Yu

We study the tropicalizations of analytic subvarieties of normal toric varieties over complete non-archimedean valuation fields. We show that a Zariski closed analytic subvariety of a normal toric variety is algebraic if its tropicalization…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-27 Ryota Mikami

In this paper we give an elementary proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra for polynomials over the rational tropical semi-ring. We prove that, tropically, the rational numbers are algebraically closed. We provide a simple algorithm…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-18 Nathan Grigg , Nathan Manwaring

We study an open question at the interplay between the classical and the dynamical Mordell-Lang conjectures in positive characteristic. Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, let $G$ be a finitely generated…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-06 Jason Bell , Dragos Ghioca

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, and let $X\subseteq\mathbb{P}^n_k$ be a quasi-projective variety that is $F$-rational and $F$-pure. We prove that if $H \subseteq \mathbb{P}^n_k$ is a general hyperplane,…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Alessandro De Stefani , Thomas Polstra , Austyn Simpson

Given a smooth complex toric variety we will compare real Lagerberg forms and currents on its tropicalization with invariant complex forms and currents on the toric variety. Our main result is a correspondence theorem which identifies the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-16 J. I. Burgos Gil , W. Gubler , P. Jell , K. Künnemann

We show that every tropical totally positive matrix can be uniquely represented as the transfer matrix of a canonical totally connected weighted planar network. We deduce a uniqueness theorem for the factorization of a tropical totally…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-10-30 Stephane Gaubert , Adi Niv

Let P^n denote the n-dimensional projective space defined over the algebraic closure of a finite field F_q, let V contained P^n be a complete intersection defined over F_q of dimension r and singular locus of dimension at most s, and let…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-06-06 Antonio Cafure , Guillermo Matera , Melina Privitelli

There are two types of Belyi's Theorem for curves defined over finite fields of characteristic p, namely the Wild and the Tame p-Belyi Theorems. In this paper, we discuss them in the language of function fields. We provide a self-contained…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-05 Nurdagul Anbar , Seher Tutdere

We prove a version of the Manin-Mumford conjecture for semiabelian varieties over fields of positive characteristic. The proof presented here contains the details of the proof sketched by the author in the article "Diophantine geometry from…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Scanlon

We determine internal characterisations for when a tensor category is (super) tannakian, for fields of positive characteristic. This generalises the corresponding characterisations in characteristic zero by P. Deligne. We also explore…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-03-01 Kevin Coulembier

We initiate the study of positive-tropical generators as positive analogues of the concept of tropical bases. Applying this to the tropicalization of determinantal varieties, we develop criteria for characterizing their positive part. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-31 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Georg Loho , Rainer Sinn

Given an algebraic variety defined over a discrete valuation field and a skeleton of its Berkovich analytification, the tropicalization process transforms function field of the variety to a semifield of tropical functions on the skeleton.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-27 Omid Amini , Shu Kawaguchi , JuAe Song

Call a Laurent polynomial $W$ `complete' if its Newton polytope is full-dimensional with zero in its interior. We show that if $W$ is any complete Laurent polynomial with coefficients in the positive part of the field $K$ of generalised…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-03 Jamie Judd , Konstanze Rietsch

We reconcile the discrepancy between the complex and tropical counts of some enumerative problems reducing to positive characteristic. Each problem that we consider suggests a prime with special behaviour. Modulo this prime, the solutions…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-03 Marco Pacini , Damiano Testa

Let $X$ be an irreducible projective variety and $f$ a morphism $X \rightarrow \mathbb{P}^n$. We give a new proof of the fact that the preimage of any linear variety of dimension $k\ge n+1-\dim f(X)$ is connected. We prove that the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-16 Diletta Martinelli , Juan Carlos Naranjo , Gian Pietro Pirola

In this short note we prove a version of Bertini's theorem for unipotent rigid fundamental groups, stating that for every smooth, projective, geometrically connected variety $X$ over an infinite perfect field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$,…

数论 · 数学 2013-11-26 Christopher Lazda

In this paper, we prove that: For any given finitely many distinct points $P_1,...,P_r$ and a closed subvariety $S$ of codimension $\geq 2$ in a complete toric variety over a uncountable (characteristic 0) algebraically closed field, there…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-05-12 Yifei Chen , Vyacheslav Shokurov

We prove a function field analogue of a conjecture of Schinzel on the factorization of univariate polynomials over the rationals. We derive from it a finiteness theorem for the irreducible factorizations of the bivariate Laurent polynomials…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-12-19 Francesco Amoroso , Martín Sombra
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