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In this paper we consider birational properties of ramification in excellent local rings. We give an example showing that local monomialization (and weak local monomialization) can fail for extensions of algebraic local rings in algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-11 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Suppose that X to Y is a generically finite map of nonsingular varieties over a field of characteristic zero, and v is a valuation of the function field of X. We prove that it is possible to perform a sequence of monoidal transforms X' to X…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

In this paper we consider birational properties of ramification in excellent local rings. We extend earlier results of the author with Olivier Piltant to show that strong local monomialization is true along a valuation dominating a…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-12-05 Steven Dale Cutkosky

The strong factorization conjecture states that a proper birational map between smooth algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic zero can be factored as a sequence of smooth blowups followed by a sequence of smooth blowdowns. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kalle Karu

We initiate the study of factorization centers of birational maps, and complete it for surfaces over a perfect field in this article. We prove that for every birational automorphism $\phi : X \dashrightarrow X$ of a smooth projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-13 Hsueh-Yung Lin , Evgeny Shinder , Susanna Zimmermann

Building on the work of the fourth author in math.AG/9904074, we prove the weak factorization conjecture for birational maps in characteristic zero: a birational map between complete nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Abramovich , Kalle Karu , Kenji Matsuki , Jarosław Włodarczyk

Suppose that f is a dominant morphism from a k-variety X to a k-variety Y, where k is a field of characteristic 0 and v is a valuation of the function field k(X). We allow v to be an arbitary valuation, so it may not be discrete. We prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We observe algebraic derivations on an affine domain B defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, which are called locally finite derivations in commutative and non-commutative contexts in other references. We observe…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-07 Kayo Masuda , Masayoshi Miyanishi

Given a flat meromorphic connection on an excellent scheme over a field of characteristic zero, we prove existence of good formal structures after blowing up; this extends a theorem of Mochizuki for algebraic varieties. The argument…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-08-03 Kiran S. Kedlaya

In this paper we investigate algebraic function fields in positive characteristic mainly obtained as double Artin-Schreier extensions of rational function fields with a plane model. The goal is to extend to such extensions large…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Herivelto Borges , Jonathan Niemann , Giovanni Zini

We show that for any integer n and any field k of characteristic different from 2 there are at most finitely many isomorphism classes of quadratic morphisms from the projective line over k to itself with a finite postcritical orbit of size…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-27 Richard Pink

Let A^2 be the affine plane over a field K of characteristic 0. Birational morphisms of A^2 are mappings A^2 \to A^2 given by polynomial mappings \phi of the polynomial algebra K[x,y] such that for the quotient fields, one has K(\phi(x),…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

We give a characteristic free proof of the main result of our previous paper (math.AC/0509697) concerning toroidalization of generating sequences of valuations in dimension two function fields. We show that when an extension of two…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-10-04 Laura Ghezzi , Olga Kashcheyeva

In this paper we develop a Morse-like theory in order to decompose birational maps and morphisms of smooth projective varieties defined over a field of characteristic zero into more elementary steps which are locally \'etale isomorphic to…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jaroslaw Wlodarczyk

We study rational functions admitting a continuous extension to the real affine space. First of all, we focus on the regularity of such functions exhibiting some nice properties of their partial derivatives. Afterwards, since these…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-09-30 Goulwen Fichou , Ronan Quarez , Jean-Philippe Monnier

We prove a monomialization theorem for mappings in general classes of infinitely differentiable functions that are called quasianalytic. Examples include Denjoy-Carleman classes, the class of $\cC^\infty$ functions definable in a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-30 André Belotto da Silva , Edward Bierstone

We introduce horizontal and vertical motivic invariants of birational maps between rational dominant maps and study their basic properties. As a first application, we show that the (usual) motivic invariants vanish for birational…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-19 Hsueh-Yung Lin , Evgeny Shinder

In this paper we discuss stable forms of extensions of algebraic local rings along a valuation in all dimensions over a field k of characteristic zero, and generalize a formula of Ghezzi, H\`a and Kashcheyeva describing the extension of…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-09-03 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Pham An Vinh

We give an example of an extension of two dimensional regular local rings in a tower of two independent defect Artin-Schreier extensions for which strong local monomialization does not hold.

交换代数 · 数学 2023-02-16 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We extend to characteristic two recent results about isotropy of quadratic forms over function fields. In particular, we provide a characterization of function fields not only of quadratic forms but also more generally of polynomials in…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-07 Kristýna Zemková
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