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Some comments are made on the matrices which serve as the basis of a quaternionic algebra. We show that these matrices are related with the quaternionic action of the imaginary units from the left and from the right.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gisele Ducati

A novel single-frame quaternion estimator processing two vector observations is introduced. The singular cases are examined, and appropriate rotational solutions are provided. Additionally, an alternative method involving sequential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-07 Caitong Peng , Daniel Choukroun

If $A$ is an $n \times n$ Hermitian matrix with eigenvalues $\lambda_1(A),\dots,\lambda_n(A)$ and $i,j = 1,\dots,n$, then the $j^{\mathrm{th}}$ component $v_{i,j}$ of a unit eigenvector $v_i$ associated to the eigenvalue $\lambda_i(A)$ is…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-02-25 Peter B. Denton , Stephen J. Parke , Terence Tao , Xining Zhang

We consider eigenvalue condition numbers and backward errors for a class of symmetric nonlinear eigenvalue problems with eigenvector nonlinearities. For both of these quantities, we derive explicit and computable expressions that can be…

Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of non-Hermitian tridiagonal periodic random matrices are studied by means of the Hatano-Nelson deformation. The deformed spectrum is annular-shaped, with inner radius measured by the complex Thouless formula.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-14 L. G. Molinari , G. N. Lacagnina

We examine the completeness of bi-orthogonal sets of eigenfunctions for non-Hermitian Hamiltonians possessing a spectral singularity. The correct resolutions of identity are constructed for delta like and smooth potentials. Their form and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 A. A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , A. V. Sokolov

Spectral functions of symmetric matrices -- those depending on matrices only through their eigenvalues -- appear often in optimization. A cornerstone variational analytic tool for studying such functions is a formula relating their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-23 D. Drusvyatskiy , C. Kempton

Fix positive numbers $\alpha$ and $\beta$. For the family of doubly cyclic matrices of the form $diag(a_1, a_2, ... ,a_n) - diag(b_1, b_2, ... ,b_n) \Sigma_*$, where $\Sigma_*$ is a permutation matrix for the $n$-cycle $1 \to 2$, $2 \to 3$,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-17 Charles E. Baker , Boris S. Mityagin

We calculate the probability to find exactly $n$ eigenvalues in a spectral interval of a large random $N \times N$ matrix when this interval contains $s \ll N$ eigenvalues on average. The calculations exploit an analogy to the problem of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. M. Fogler , B. I. Shklovskii

We introduce a measure of discrepancy of Hermitian matrices and establish an inequality between the second singular value of a Hermitian matrix and its discrepancy. These results are applied to answer two questions of Fan Chung about graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bela Bollobas , Vladimir Nikiforov

This paper is a detailed account of the recent progress in understanding the statistical properties of complex eigenvalues of random non-Hermitian matrices reported earlier in our two short communications: Physics Letters A v.226, 46 (1997)…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yan V. Fyodorov , Boris Khoruzhenko , H. -J. Sommers

Nonlinear eigenvalue problems for pairs of homogeneous convex functions are particular nonlinear constrained optimization problems that arise in a variety of settings, including graph mining, machine learning, and network science. By…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-15 Francesco Tudisco , Dong Zhang

We derive some localization and perturbation results for coneigenvalues of quaternion matrices. In localization results, we derive Ger\v{s}gorin type theorems for right and left coneigenvalues of quaternion matrices. We prove that certain…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-06-21 Pallavi Basavaraju , Shrinath Hadimani , Sachindranath Jayaraman

To measure an observable of a quantum mechanical system leaves it in one of its eigenstates and the result of the measurement is one of its eigenvalues. This process is shown to be a computational resource. It allows one, in principle, to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Stefan Weigert

We give a minimal list of inequalities characterizing the possible eigenvalues of a set of Hermitian matrices with positive semidefinite sum of bounded rank. This answers a question of A. Barvinok.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anders Skovsted Buch

Since E.P.Wigner (1958) established his famous semicircle law, lots of attention has been paid by physicists, probabilists and statisticians to study the asymptotic properties of the largest eigenvalues for random matrices. Bai and Yin…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-21 Yanqing Yin , Zhidong Bai , Jiang Hu

The paper discusses progress in understanding statistical properties of complex eigenvalues (and corresponding eigenvectors) of weakly non-unitary and non-Hermitian random matrices. Ensembles of this type emerge in various physical…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yan V Fyodorov , H. -J Sommers

Given a collection $\{\lambda_1, \dots, \lambda_n\} $ of real numbers, there is a canonical probability distribution on the set of real symmetric or complex Hermitian matrices with eigenvalues $\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n$. In this paper, we…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-30 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

An entirely quantum mechanical approach to diagonalize hermitean matrices has been presented recently. Here, the genuinely quantum mechanical approach is considered in detail for (2x2) matrices. The method is based on the measurement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefan Weigert

In this paper, real matrix representations of split quaternions are examined in terms of the casual character of quaternion. Then, we give De-Moivre' s formula for real matrices of timelike and spacelike split quaternions, separately.…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-03-19 Melek Erdogdu , Mustafa Ozdemir