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Rhythmic activities that alternate between coherent and incoherent phases are ubiquitous in chemical, ecological, climate, or neural systems. Despite their importance, general mechanisms for their emergence are little understood. In order…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Max Thiele , Rico Berner , Peter A. Tass , Eckehard Schöll , Serhiy Yanchuk

This study delves into the emergence of collective behaviors within a network comprising interacting cells. Each cell integrates a fixed number of neurons governed by an activation gradient based on Hopfield's model. The intra-cell…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Adamdine M. Abdoulaye , Venceslas Nguefoue Meli , Steve J. Kongni , Thierry Njougouo , Patrick Louodop

We investigate the interplay between phase lag and adaptive learning rules in a network of identical pendulum oscillators, where the coupling strengths evolve dynamically in response to the oscillators' states. Specifically, we examine two…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-12 R. Anand , V. K. Chandrasekar , R. Suresh

We study two intertwined globally coupled networks of noisy Kuramoto phase oscillators that have the same natural frequency, but differ in their perception of the mean field and their contribution to it. Such a give-and-take mechanism is…

We study networks of non-locally coupled electronic oscillators that can be described approximately by a Kuramoto-like model. The experimental networks show long complex transients from random initial conditions on the route to network…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-10-03 David P. Rosin , Damien Rontani , Nicholas D. Haynes , Eckehard Schöll , Daniel J. Gauthier

Adaptation plays a fundamental role in shaping the structure of a complex network and improving its functional fitting. Even when increasing the level of synchronization in a biological system is considered as the main driving force for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Vanesa Avalos-Gaytán , J. A. Almendral , I. Leyva , F. Battiston , V. Nicosia , V. Latora , S. Boccaletti

Ensembles of phase-oscillators are known to exhibit a variety of collective regimes. Here, we show that a simple mean-field model involving two heterogenous populations of pulse-coupled oscillators, exhibits, in the strong-coupling limit, a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-12 German Mato , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

We investigate the role of connection density in an adaptive network model of chaotic units that dynamically rewire based on their internal states and local coherence. By systematically varying the network's connectivity density, we uncover…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Ramiro Plüss , Pablo Martín Gleiser

Adaptive Kuramoto models admit a variety of nontrivial phase-locked configurations, including antipodal and rotating-wave states. A central open question is whether the observed persistence of such configurations can be attributed to…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-13 Jaeyoung Yoon , Christian Kuehn

Chimera-like states are manifested through the coexistence of synchronous and asynchronous dynamics and have been observed in various systems. To analyze the role of network topology in giving rise to chimera-like states we study a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-20 Bo Li , David Saad

We report the occurrence of a self-emerging frequency chimera state in spatially extended systems of coupled oscillators, where the coherence and incoherence are defined with respect to the emergent frequency of the oscillations. This is…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Sneha Kachhara , G. Ambika

Chimera states, i.e., dynamical states composed of coexisting synchronous and asynchronous oscillations, have been reported to exist in diverse topologies of oscillators in simulations and experiments. Two-population networks with distinct…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Seungjae Lee , Katharina Krischer

The emergence of order in nature manifests in different phenomena, with synchronization being one of the most representative examples. Understanding the role played by the interactions between the constituting parts of a complex system in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Riccardo Muolo , Joseph D. O'Brien , Timoteo Carletti , Malbor Asllani

Chimera states, marked by the coexistence of order and disorder in systems of coupled oscillators, have captivated researchers with their existence and intricate patterns. Despite ongoing advances, a fully understanding of the genesis of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Malbor Asllani , Alex Arenas

Neural synchronization is central to cognition However, incomplete synchronization often produces chimera states where coherent and incoherent dynamics coexist. While previous studies have explored such patterns using networks of coupled…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Thomas Zdyrski , Scott Pauls , Feng Fu

In many real-life situations, individuals are dared to simultaneously achieve social objectives of acceptance or approval and strategic objectives of coordination. Since these two objectives may take place in dfferent environments, a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Haydee Lugo , Juan Carlos Gonzalez-Avella , Maxi San Miguel

Synchronization in a frequency-weighted Kuramoto model with a uniform frequency distribution is studied. We plot the bifurcation diagram and identify the asymptotic coherent states. Numerical simulations show that the system undergoes two…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Hongjie Bi , Yan Li , Li Zhou , Shuguang Guan

Solitary states emerge in oscillator networks when one oscillator separates from the fully synchronized cluster and becomes incoherent with the rest of the network. Such chimera-type patterns with an incoherent state formed by a single…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-03-02 V. O. Munyaev , M. I. Bolotov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov , I. V. Belykh

We show that chimera patterns can be induced by noise in nonlocally coupled neural networks in the excitable regime. In contrast to classical chimeras, occurring in noise-free oscillatory networks, they have features of two phenomena:…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Anna Zakharova , Nadezhda Semenova , Vadim Anishchenko , Eckehard Schöll

The dynamic of thermosensitive neuronal networks under the influence of external electric fields is explored, focusing on hybrid coupling models that incorporate both electrical and chemical synapses. Numerical simulations reveal a variety…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Ediline L. F. Nguessap , Antonio C. Roque , Fernando F. Ferreira